專題02閱讀填空（第1期）-2022-2023學年高二上學期江蘇名校英語好題七選五【江蘇省南京市六校2022-2023學年高二上學期期初聯合調研】Someluckypeoplearebornwithartistictalent,whileothershavetostudytobecomeexpertinart.16Somepeoplejustlettheircreativeurgesoutmoreeasilythanothers.Iftheartisticpathiscallingyou,beginthejourneywithsometinystepsandfollowthem.Tryagenerousselectionofdifferentmediumsofart.Everyonecanbeanartist.17So,ifthere'saspecifictypeofartyou'dliketolearnmoreabout,goforit,anddon'tbeafraidtotryothermediumsaswell.Themostbasicformsofartaredrawing,painting,photographyandsculpting.Doyourresearchandlearnthebasics.Youcanreadbooksandarticlesaboutthemedium（s）youhavechosentofocuson.18Ifyoufeellikeyouneedalittlehelp,youcanalwaysimproveyourresearchwithanartclass.Noticehowthelightchangesduring（heday,howcolorsaffectyou,andhowaninteractionmakesyoufeel.Takethetimetobecomefullyawareofyoursurroundingsandletwhatyouseeenteryourwork.Seekouttheopinionsofothers.Don'tbeafraidtoshowyourworktopeople.Maybeyouhaveahardtimedrawinghands,oryoucan'tseemtogetthehandleofaclaymug（杯子）quiteright.Asecondpairofeyeswillhelpyouseewhatmakesitwork.Maketimeforyourarteveryday.Besides,youcanalsowatchinstructionalvideos.Askafewpeopleyoutrustwhattheythinkofyourart.Observetheworldaroundyouwiththeeyeofanartist.Youjustneedloexpressyourcreativeideasinagreatway.Whicheverpathyouareon,beawarethateveryoneisanartist.Oneofthebestwaystolearnisbystudyingtheworksofothers.七選五【江蘇省連云港高級中學2022-2023學年高二上學期第一次階段測試】Critical（批判的）thinkingistheartofusingreasontoanalyzeideasanddigdeepertogettoourtruepotential,itdoesn'tmeanyou'rethinkingharderorlonger.36Herearcsometipsandideastohelpyoubuildafoundationforcriticalthinking.Questionyourassumptions.Wemakealotofassumptionsaboutalmosteverything.It'showourbrainprocessescertainpiecesofinformation,andhowwegetalongineverydaylife.Youcouldsaytheyarethefoundationofourcriticalframework.37Thenthewholefoundationneedstoberebuilt,fromthebottomup.Don'ttakeinformationonauthorityuntilyou'veinvestigatedityourself.Insteadofdouble-checkingeverythinganyonesays,wetendtolabelinformationaseithercomingfromatrustworthyornottrustworthysource.Thiskeepsusfromdouble-checkingeverypieceofinformationthatconiesourway,savingtimeandenergy.Butitalsokeepsusfromgettingtothebottomofthingswethinkofascomingfromatrustworthysource,evenwhentheydon't.38Putyourselfinotherpeople'sshoes.Empathycanalsohelpyoudevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.39Youmayfindthatalittleunderstandingfacilitatesadeeperinsightintootherpeopleandtheirbehavior.Thedeeperyourinsightintoyourselfandothers,thewiseryourdecisionswillbe.40Thereisnowaytolearnbetterthanlearningfromyourfriends.Ifyouonlywanttobeabigfishswimminginthelittlepondjustbecauseyourego（自負）feelsgood,keepthispart.Ifyouarewonderingabouthowtodevelopcriticalskills,makefriendswithsmartpeopleandthrowawayyourego.A.Actually,it'saboutthinkingbetter.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplesmarterthanyou.Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycancounton.Youshouldnotjudgeothersuntilyoufullyunderstandtheirsituation.Butwhatiftheyturnedouttobewrong,oratleastnotentirelytruthful?Thereasonisthatunderstandingdoesnotalwaysgowiththerightaction.Sowhatispublishedinamagazineoronlinedoesn'tmeanit'snecessarilytrue.七選五【江蘇省揚州中學2022-2023學年高二上學期開學考試】Haveyouevergotalotdoneonlytofindthatyouwerenotanyclosertoyourmainobjective（目標）？WhatTmtalkingaboutisspendingtoomuchofyourtimedoingthingsyouthinkareimportantbutreallyaren't.Irememberdoingaloloflittleuselessthingsinmydaysasasalesperson.Themainkeytobecominggoodatsalesistospendthemajorityofyourtimeselling.16ButwhatdidIspendmytimedoing?Iorganizedmydesk,filedpapers,madecontactsheets,setappointmentswithnon-decisionmakers,learnmoresalesskills,etc.17Theproblemisthatmanypeoplegetintothehabitoftakingbusyaction,thingsthatjustkeepyoubusyinsteadofbringingyouclosercoyourgoals.First,youneedtofigureoutthetwoorthreethingsthatarethemostimportanttoyourachievement.Then,scheduleoutyourlimesothatyouarespendingatleast70%ofyourtimedealingwiththosethings.Anythingthatisn'tpartofthoseimportantthingsshouldbepushedlotheendofthedayornotbeworkedonalallifpossible.Beingabletofocusyouractionsondoingthefewthingsthatmakethebiggestimpactonobtainingyourendresultisaskill.20Yourgoalswillbeachievedfasterandyourlifewillimprovegreatly.Continuewastingyourtimeondoingalotofthingsthatdon'tmatterandyou'llprobablybewhereyouarenowayearfromtodayandihal'saregretyoucandowithout.A.Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutthis?That'ssomethingasecondgradercouldfigureout.Yetkeepingfocusedisofteneasiersaidthandone.It'sasimportanttoworksmartasitistoworkhard.Needlesstosay,Ifailedatbeingasalesperson.Oncemastered,itwillputyouaheadofthemajorityofpeople.Oneofthekeystosuccessthatyouprobablyalreadyknowistotakeaction.七選五【江蘇省揚州市2022-2023學年高二上學期新學期開學調研考試】Doyouwanttoknowhowtoleamfromfailures?Yourjourneystartsthissecond.Illakescourageforpeopletorealizethattheyhelponhowtolearnfromfailures.Thesefollowingstepswillassistyouinlearningfromyourmistakesandmoveonwithyourlife.16Alittlebitofhumilitygoesalongway.Youknowyoudidsomethingwrong;andwhileyouwanttodefendyourmistakes,youhadbetterkeepyouremotionsincheck.Acceptthatyourplansdon'tgoaswellasyouwantandapologizetothosewhoareunderinfluence.Humilityisthefirststeptomendbrokentiesandrelationships.17Whoyouwerebefore,orwhateveryourstatusmighthavebeen-lhosearenolongersignificant.Thisisnotthetimeforyoutostartanotherwar,butthetimeforyoutoreflectonwhatyouhavedone.Observeandreport.Ifyouwant(oleamfromfailures,thenyouneedtoslayquietandstartlisteningtootherpeople.18Youmightnothavenoticedthesethingsbefore.Nowthatyou'regiventheopportunitytoobserve(hem,youmightbeabletopickupathingortwo.Thisisyourchancetoleamhowyoucanhelpstraightenthingsout.Makethingsright,h'snot(hemostpleasanttasktodo,especiallywhenyou'recleaningupyourmess.Butmakingthingsrightisextremelyimportanttoyourredemption(補救).Ifyou'renotyetcertainofwhatyoucando,ask.19instead,youcanstartbyhelpingoutinlittleways.Gettingcoffeeforthosewhoareundertheinfluence,forexample,isonewayyoucanchoose.Knowinghowtolearnfromyourfailuresisveryimportant.20A.Humilityhelps.Controlyourfeelings.Thisistheonlywayyoucangrowasaperson.Watchhowyourfriendsandcolleaguesarchandlingmatters.Ignoreotherpeoplewhoaretalkingaboutyoubehindyourback.Peoplewillbemorethanhappytohelpifyoushowupwithasmile.Youdon'thavetocomeupwithonesolutionthatwilltakecareofeverything.七選五【江蘇省如皋市2022-2023學年高二上學期期初調研】Inourlives,weallwanttoachievemanythings.16Tounderstandtherelationshipbetweenthem,Iwilltellyouafamousstory.In1953,intheBostonMarathon,oneJapaneseathleteYamadaunexpectedlywontheworldchampionship.Whenreportersaskedwhatmadehimachievesuchsurprisingsuccess,hesaid,“Usewisdomtodefeatothers."Manypeopledidn'tbelievehim.Marathonisasportwhichrequiresbothphysicalstrengthandendurance(耐力).17Threeyearslater,intheFukuokaMarathon,Yamadawonthechampionshipagain.Areporteraskedhim,“Youhavewonthechampionshipagain.Canyoutalkaboutyourexperience?^^18Everyonewaspuzzledbyhisso-calledwisdom.19Yamadaexplained,44Befbreeachrace,Iwillcheckthewholeroutecarefully.Iwillmarksomeimportantsignsalongtheroad.Forexample,(hefirstmarkisabank,thesecondmarkisatree,andthethirdmarkisaredhouse,thusmarkingtotheend.Whentheracebegins,IrunasfastasIcantowards(hefirstgoal,thebank.WhenIarriveatthebank,Iwillstruggleforthesecondgoal,thetree.20AtfirstIdidn'tknowthismethodandsetmygoalattheendofthe40-kilometermarathon.UsuallyIgotexhaustedinthefirst10kilometersbecauseIwasfrightenedbytheremotedistance.^^Nowweknowtherelationship.Wewillstartfromthelong-termgoalandbreak(helong-termgoalintoseveralsmallgoals,andthesesmallgoalsareourshort-termgoals.Later,themysterywasfinallysolved.Yamadaansweredhimthesameas(helastlime.Andweneedbothwisdomandphysicalstrength.Andwehavebothshort-termgoalsandlong-termgoals.Thathesaidwisdomled(ohissuccessseemedreluctant.Yamadasaidthathewasfullofwisdomtobethechampion.Ibreakthemarathonrouteintomanysmallgoalsandfinishthemonebyone.七選五【江蘇省淮安市淮海中學2022-2023學年高二上學期收心考試】Whenyousleep,doyoueverrealizethatyouaredreaming?Ifyes,thenyouhavehadaluciddreamC青醒夢).16Onlysomepeopleareabletohavethem.Now,scientistshavefoundwaystohelpmorepeopletohaveluciddreams,LiveSciencereported.DenhohnAspyfromtheUniversityofAdelaideinAustraliafound(hatcertainskillsarekeytohelpingpeoplehaveluciddreams.First,peoplecan(rainthemselvestofigureoutwhethertheyaredreamingornot.Forexample,someonemaylookataclock,lookaway,andthenlookback.17Then,theymightdreamaboutthistrickwhilesleeping.Butintheirdreams,(hetimeontheclockmaychangeveryquickly.Sopeopleknowtheyarcdreaming.Anothertrickistowakeupafterfivehoursofsleep.18Duringthistime,repeatthewords,uThcnexttimeI'mdreaming.I'llrememberthatI'mdreaming.''Then,gotobedagaintoenterrapideyemovement(REM，快速眼球運動)sleep.InREMsleep,peoplearemorelikelytobeawareoftheirdrcams.Scientistsfoundthatthosewhousedthesetrickshada17percentsuccessrateathavingluciddreams.19Inaluciddream,peoplemightstudyahobbyandthenbecomebetteratitinreallife,accordingtoAspy.Forexample,youmightlearntoplaythepianoinaluciddream.20A.Then,stayawakeforawhile.Thelimeshouldstaythesame.Thiswasfarhigherthaniftheydidnothing.Peoplelearnnewskillsfasterinaluciddrcam.Itishardformostpeopletohavealuciddream.Then,yourreal-lifepianoskillsmightimprove.Somepeoplewillneedmoretimetofallasleepandhaveadrcam.七選五【江蘇省前黃高級中學2022-2023學年高二上學期期初】ImprovethecultureofreadinginschoolsAsaformofstudentsstudyingatschool,ImustadmitthatwehavealongwaytogotomakeMalaysiaareadingnation.Atschools,Ihavefoundthatmoststudentsonlyfocusonstudyingandpreparingfbrimportantexaminations.36Althoughtheministryofeducationhadintroducedtheliteraturecomponentatthesecondai-ylevel,thestandardofreadingleavesmuchiobedesired.Thus,Iproposethatschoolsarrangemoretimeforreadingbooks,especiallynon-academicbookssuchasnovelsandshortstorieswhichhaveliteraryvaluesandmerits.37Theyshouldbesuggestedaspartofaregularreadingcampaign.Thereadingculturemustbetrainedatayoungage.AdmittedlysomestudentsspeakandwritewellinEnglishlargelyduetotheirparents'encouragementwhoarchighlyeducated.Alargenumberofstudentswhocomefrompoorbackgroundsdonothavetheadvantageofreadingandimprovingtheirlanguageskills.38Merelyemphasizingreadingisnotenough.Schoolsmustsetthetrend.Eachclassroomshouldbewcll-stockcdwithbooksandstudentsinstructedtoreadatleastthreebooksinaweek.Theschoollibraryshouldalsobewell-stocked.Currently,schoollibrariesmostlystockacademicbooks.Veryfewpopularworksoffictionbygreatwritersarestocked.Itismybeliefthatiftheabovesuggestionsaretakenseriouslybytheschoolsaspartoftheextra-curriculum,agreatnumberofstudentswon'tfeelashamedabouttheirlanguageability.Theywilltry(heirbesttoimprovethemselveswithoutthepromptingofschoolauthoritiesandtheirteachers.Atleasttwofreeperiodsmustbeallocatedfbrreading.Inthisway,studentswouldstrengthen(heirwritingskills.Thesebooksthatcanenhanceone'sgeneralknowledgeareplenty.Infact,studentswilleventuallydeveloptheirinterestinthelanguage.Soschoolsplayagreatroleinencouragingthereadinghabitamongstudents.Theirreadingislimitedtoschoolbookssotheypossessrestrictedknowledge.Whenstudentsenteruniversitytheywillhavemoretimeforextra-curricularactivities.七選五【江蘇省鹽城市伍佑中學2022?2023學年高二上學期學情調研(一)】Ithappensallthetimc-youarcstandingonabus,listeningtomusic,whenyoufeelsomeone'sbreathon(hebackofyourneck.Youthinktoyourself:Isthispersongetting(ooclosetome?Theanswerisyes.Everyonehasasenseofpersonalspace.16Accordingtoanewstudy,thesizeof(hespaceisdifferentfordifferentpeople,17reportedLosAngelesTimes.Inthestudy,researchersfromUniversityCollegeofLondonaskedvolunteers(oholdtheirhandsatdifferentdistancesfromtheirface.Theythengavethemanelectricshockontheirhandwhilemeasuringhowoftenthevolunteersblinked.Themoretheyblinked(眨眼),18Theresultsamongvolunteerswerealittledifferent,buttheaveragepersonalspacewas20to40centimeters.Researchersalsofound(hat(hemoreanxiousapersonwas,(helargertheirpersonalspacewasbecausetheyweremoresensitive.Besidespsychologicalfactors.19.Forexample,apersonwhogrewupinacountrythathugsalothaslessofaproblemwithstrangersgettingtooclosethanapersonwhogrewupinonewithmoredistancebetweenpeople.20"Ifyouarcchattingtosomeoneinyourlivingroom,youwon'thavealargesafetymargin(界限)alall,"explainedresearcherGianDomenicoIannetti."Butifyouarewalkingthroughadangerousarea,thenthatwillbemuchbigger."Sadly,sometimespeoplejustdon'tunderstand(heideaofpersonalspaceandkeepgettingintoyours.Wheneverthathappens,ratherthantryingtostepbackwards,researcherssuggestthatyou"createanewspace"byturningtowaveatsomeonepassingbyortogetsomethingoutofyourbag.Buthowbigisthisspace?itshowsthattheyareworriedabouttheirhands.themoreofathreat(heyfelttheshockwastotheirface.butgenerallyitisbetween20to40centimetersinfrontoftheface.cultureisalsothoughttobeabletochangeyourpersonalspace.People'ssensesofpersonalspacealsodependontheenvironments(heyarein.Itisclearthatpeople'ssensesofpersonalspaceisconsideredtobeveryimportant.七選五【江蘇省南通市重點中學2021-2022學年高二上學期期中】Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Wehaveheard(hatadviceoverandoveragain.Anditmakessense.Whyshouldwejudgesomeonewhoisoverweightsimplybyhowtheylook?Ithasnothingtodowiththemasaperson,anditsaysnothingaboutalltheyhaveachievedinlife.36Weshouldnotjudgethemashealthysimplybecausetheyarcthin.Wecaresomuchaboutweightthatwethink(hosewhosucceedinkeepinga"healthyweight"mustbehealthy.Manystudieshaveshownthatbeingoverweightincreasestheriskofdiabetes,heartdisease,andevendeath.37Somestudiesjustlookatpounds.Someusebodymassindex（BMI）whichincludesbothheightandweightmeasurements.Butneitheronesaysanythingaboutoverallhealthforsure.Insomestudies,aperson'sfitnesshasbeenshowntobemoreimportantthanoverallweight.Thatmeansthoseat"nonnal"weight,butbelowaveragefitnesscouldbeathigherriskthanfilterandheavierpeople.38Ifyouarethinandwanttoknowifyourhealthmaybeatrisk,wholebodyMRIs（磁共振成像）cantellyouifyouareaTOFI（thinontheoutside,fatontheinside）.Thisisthoughttoincreaseyourhealthriskevenifyouhaveaperfectbodyweight.39Rather,creatingandkeepinghealthylifestylehabitsshouldbethegoal.Startnowandyouwillbeonyourwaytoimprovingyouroverallhealth.40Butevenifitdoesn't,restassuredyouarestillimprovingyourhealthandyourlife.Thesameholdstrueforthinpeople.Weightlosswillusuallynaturallyfollow.ThearticlemainlytalksaboutpeopleinAustralia.Soweightlossshouldnotbewhatwealwaysdreamof.Howmanytimesdoyousay,"Shelooksgreat!Niceandthin!"?Buttheproblemlieswithhowwccanknowwcarcoverweight.Sothereisnosuchthingashealthyweight,onlyhealthylifestyles.七選五【江蘇省高郵市第一中學2021-2022學年高二上學期階段測試】Haveyoueverhadsomeonetellyou"Ifyoucatbeforebed,youarcmorelikelytogetfat!"?16Thisbelieforiginatedwhenresearchersfoundtherelationbetweenindivi