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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年廣州番禺職業技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Don’tyouknowthisisaproblemthat________evenexperts?A.asksB.beatsC.hitsD.meets答案:B2.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B3.閱讀理解
(A)
Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisunique(獨特的)aboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutface?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter?
Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather.
TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpacks(背包)eachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.
1.Theordinarywoman’sleathershoeisconsideredunusualbecause_______.
A.itwasanimportantcluetolifeinthepastB.itwasfoundonafamoustrail
C.itatonetimebelongedtoaVIP
D.itwasafashionableshoeatthattime
2.Accordingtothispassage,manypeoplewhowenttoAlaska_______.
A.eventuallybecamemillionaires
B.broughtwiththemmanyshoes
C.hadconflictswiththeEskimos
D.werenotproperlyequipped
3.TheCanadiangovernmentmadegoldseekersbringoneyear’ssupplieswiththemsothat_______.
A.theywouldnotdieofhungerandcold
B.thearmywouldhaveenoughfoodforfightingawar
C.theywouldchangethesegoodswiththeEskimos
D.thesupplieswouldmakeAlaskarich
4.Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe,_______.
A.shemusthavelivedahappylife
B.shecertainlydroppedtheshoeonpurpose
C.heradventurousspiritisdefinitelyadmired
D.herothershoeswereequallyfashionable
(B)
Listencarefully,workingpeople,wewouldliketotellyousomethingthatcouldsaveyourprecioustimeandmoney!Bestofall,itisfree!
It’s“no”.
Whatdoyouask?We’llsayitagain:“No”.
Sweetandsimple“no”.
Say“no”atyourofficeandseehowquicklythatpileofworkonyourdeskdisappears.
“Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself,”saidLeslieCharles,aprofessionalspeakerfromEastLansing,Michigan.
“Timeisprecious.Peoplearespendingmoneybuyingtime.Andyetwearewillingtogiveupourtimebecausewecan’tsay‘no’.”
SusieWatson,afamouswriter,saidpeoplewhoalwayssay“yes”needtosay“no”withoutguilt(內疚)orfearofpunishment.“Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’thananobligated(強制的)‘yes’,”shesaid.
SusieWatsonsaysshefeels“no”obligationtogiveanexplanationwhenshesays“no”eithersociallyorprofessionally.Doesshefeelguiltyaboutit?“Notatall,”saidWatson,whoisdirectorofadvertisingandpublicrelationsatTimexCorpinMiddlebury,Conneticut.“Mostpeopleareafraidofsaying‘no’…Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.”
Watsonsaid“no”isthemosteffectiveweaponagainstwastingtime.“Everyyeartherearemoredemandsonyourtime…Otherpeoplearehappytouseupyourtime,”Watsonsaid.Timesavingappearstobe“no’s”greatestfriend.
“No”canbeyournewfriend,apowerfultooltotakebackyourlife.“No”mayeventakeyoufurtherinthebusinessworldthan“yes”.
“No”ispowerandstrength.“No”nowseemscompletelycorrect.“Saying‘no’isn’teasy.Butfinallyit’sgreatlyliberating,”Charlessaid.But,headded,a“no”projectneedstobeworkedoneverydaybecauseitishardtochangelong-termhabit.
But,healsowarns:“Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything.Inreturnyoushouldlearntohear‘no’.”
5.Thesentence“Saying‘yes’toyourself”means_______.
A.youcanhavemoretimetoplaywithothers
B.youneedn’tcareaboutother’sfeelingifyouarehappy
C.youareselfishandtreatothersrudely
D.youcandealwithyourbusinessasyouhaveplanned
6.Whenyousay“no”toothersyoushouldsayitina_______.
A.secretwayB.politeway
C.proudwayD.guiltyway
7.InWatson’sopinion,peoplecansavemuchtimeonconditionthat_______.
A.theysay“no”atasuitabletime
B.theysay“no”asmuchaspossible
C.theyareafraidofsaying“no”
D.theymakeothersangryatthem
8.Ifapersonsays“no”toeverything,theresultheorshereceivemaybethatheorshe_______.
A.enjoysawonderfullife
B.makesalotofmoney
C.facesdifficultyinlifeD.forgetstosay“yes”intheend
(C)
AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪華地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
9.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.
A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts
C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers
D.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.
10.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.
A.servantsinAmericanarehardtoget
B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself
C.shecanhardlyaffordservants
D.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood
11.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.
A.workinafurnitureshop
B.keepaccountsforabar
C.waittolaythetable
D.servecustomersinarestaurant
12.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily
B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor
C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture
D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
(D)
TODAY,Friday,November12
JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.
SATURDAY,November13
JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.
MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.
FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.
JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風琴).Tel:789—4536
SUNDAY,November14
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.
FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.
HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.
13.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?
A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.
B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.
C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.
D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.
14.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?
A.789—6749.
B.789—4536.
C.682—1158.
D.688—4626.
15.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?
A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.
B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.
C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.
D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.
16.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?
A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHead.
B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.
C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.
D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.
(E)
Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物種).That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.
Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.
Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.
Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.
Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.
“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy).Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.
“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”
17.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.
A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas
B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout
C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy
D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother
18.AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.
A.availablepandaeggs
B.hostanimals
C.qualifiedresearchers
D.enoughmoney
19.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.
A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning
B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld
C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas
D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever
20.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.
A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog
B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit
C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches
D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury答案:1—5BDACD
6—10BACAB11—15DBABB
16—20CBACD解析:1.細節題。根據第1段中的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrail…可推知此題答案為B。2.細節題。根據第2段最后一句Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney可推知此題答案為D。3.推斷題。根據第2段最后一句及第3段第1句可推知此題答案為A。4.細節題。根據文章最后一句可推知此題答案為C。5.推斷題。根據Charles所說的Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself(否定他人就意味著肯定自己)可推知此題答案為D。6.推斷題。根據SusieWatson所說的Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’(我倒愿意聽一聲有愛意的否定)可推知此題答案為B。7.推斷題。對文章倒數第5段最后一句Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.反過來理解:只有當你不肯定的時候說“不”,可推知此題答案為A。8.推斷題。從文章最后一段Charles所說的Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything可知,不然的話就會遇到麻煩,故此題答案為C。9.細節題。根據AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-made
我們可以了解到,“崇尚自我奮斗”是美國文化的特點。10.推斷題。根據Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.(在美國生活的方方面面,尊重體力勞動態度的現象仍然隨處可見),可以推斷女主人親自下廚,是因為她以能做這樣的體力活而自豪。11.詞義猜測題。waitontable意為“服務顧客”,注意其后的washingdishes也有一定的暗示意義,故答案為D。12.主旨題。縱觀全文,文章主要講了美國崇尚自我奮斗,尊重體力勞動的文化習慣。故答案為B。13.細節題。根據文章星期五活動安排的第1句JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.可推知此題答案為A。14.細節題。根據星期六活動安排最后一句theelectricaccordionTel:789—4536可推知此題答案為B。15.細節題。根據星期六活動安排第4行FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.可推知此題答案為B。16.細節題。根據星期天活動安排最后3段可知FOLKMUSIC在TheDerbyArms演出,而TheDerbyArms的地址是UpperRichmondRoadWest.EastSheen,與HeavyMusic在同一條街上。故選C。17.語義理解題。從第2段內容可知,“諾亞方舟”工程的目標是把瀕臨滅絕的動物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA儲存在液體氮中,如果某一種動物瀕臨滅絕時,將來可以重現這一動物。18.細節題。從第6段第1句話Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem
可以做出正確判斷。19.主旨題。從文章內容來看,無論是中國還是世界克隆熊貓還沒有成功,所以排除A、B項;D項內容明顯與文章內容不符,故排除。所以“探索克隆熊貓的可能性”應該是這篇文章的標題。20.判斷題。此題B項的干擾性較強,但由于它沒有說明是Chinesescientists,所以應排除。A、C項明顯與原文不符。根據文章第3段第1句可知答案非D莫屬。4.單句改錯。此題要求改正所給句子中的錯誤。每行只有一個錯誤。請按下列要求改正:
此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.SeveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakingtheAmberRoom.
2.Doyouknowthereasonforthatheissohappy?
3.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshave∧foundforthecomputer.
4.HeisgoodatEnglishandhespeaksEnglishveryfluent.
5.Congratulationtoyouonwhatyouhaveachieved.
6.Thereareagreatnumber∧booksonscienceandtechnology.
7.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,anditwasuseless.8.AmonkeywatchedthecarpetandDaisyasitrubbedthemselves.
9.Itisagreatfuntocyclealongtheriver.
10.Jimsaidthatitwasthefirsttimehehaseatenthefruit.5.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查強調句型。強調的是方式狀語,不被強調的部分應用that引導。【標簽】強調結構6.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[
]A.hedidarrive
B.didn'thearrive
C.hearrived
D.didhearrive答案:D7.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[
]A.soam
B.noram
C.neither
D.nordo答案:B8.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A.amB.areC.isD.be答案:A解析:not…but…結構用就近原則。9.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____
boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C10.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案:D11.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff答案:B解析:givein意為“讓步,屈服,上交”;giveaway意為“分發,贈送,背棄,出賣,泄漏”;giveoff意為“發出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)”;giveout意為“分發,散發,用完,耗盡,垮掉,失靈,出故障,發表,公布,發出(熱、聲音、信號等)”。12.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定語從句。句意:音樂會的兩大構成部分中間有幕間休息時間,在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導的定語從句修飾aninterval,when在從句中作時間狀語。13.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.
Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.
小題1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A.thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB.novelistsC.engineersandinventorsD.thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小題2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A.ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B.Itsellssongsandfilms.C.ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D.Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小題3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A.Intellectualpropertyrights.B.TheInternet.C.FreedownloadingD.Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小題4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A.AHistoryofIPRightsB.WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C.ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD.IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:D解析:這是一篇介紹知識產權的文章,說明文文體。介紹了知識產權的過去和現在以及我們對待保護知識產權的態度。小題1:細節理解題。從第一段最后一句可得知。A、B項是現在知識產權保護的的對象,D項未提及.小題2:推理判斷題。從第二段最后兩句可得知,在現在網絡社會里,許多擁有知識產權的東西可以在網上免費下載,這一慣例已經在全世界掀起了一場大的風暴,正極大地改變了人們對知識產權的以往認識,使得知識產權保護愈加困難。小題3:推理判斷題。依據同上。小題4:主旨大意題。A、C項都不全面,B項不是主要內容,D項最能概括。14.寫作(滿分30分)
假設你是李華,今年暑假欲參加英語短期培訓班。你在報紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問標記在廣告上。請用英語給英國房東寫一封120-150詞的信,簡要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問提出詢問。答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略15.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?
A.asstrongas
B.strongthan
C.sostrongthan
D.strongerthan答案:D16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B17.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?
—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案:B18.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A19.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?
Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.
Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.
Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.
YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.
10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.
B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.
C.Patientswithheartdisease.
D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.
11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?
A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.
C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.
D.Howtogetthefreebook.
12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans
A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown
C.thelevelofcholesterol
D.curingyourdiabetes
13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.
A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients
B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol
C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet
D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案:10-13
DCBB解析:10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對糖尿病人。11.C細節題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數字,接下來,作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費的ChoLESterol,因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數字,接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol,因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數字高的人們。20.改錯。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.
____________________________________________________________
2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.
____________________________________________________________
4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.
____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.21.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.what答案:D解析:在感嘆句中修飾名詞用what;如果是一個不可數的名詞不能加冠詞了。22.—Onlyonecopyofthedictionaryisleft.Whydon'tyoubuy____?
—Oh,Ihavejustborrowed_____frommycousin.答案:B23.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本題考查根據文章相關信息進行正誤判斷的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,
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