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山西省忻州市偏關縣偏關中學2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked
參考答案:A略2.
—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.
—Yeah.I_______inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.
A.wasstuck
B.havebeenstuck
C.amstuck
D.hadbeenstuck參考答案:A3.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof參考答案:D4.Hewasso________thoughtthatheknockedintoapole.A.carefulwith
B.seriousabout
C.buriedin
D.wrappedin參考答案:C5.Thepricesofallthegoods_________upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestableA.hadgone
B.havebeengoing
C.havegone
D.hadbeengoing參考答案:B6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B解析:考查情態動詞的用法。句中是對現在的否定推測。表示對現在的肯定推測常用mustbe來表示,其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是:你不可能餓了——你兩小時前才吃過午飯呢。A項表示對過去/將來的推測,C項表示“禁止,不準”,D項表示“不需要,不必”。7.---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?---No,thanks.____.A.I'musedto
B.I'mableto
C.I'maboutto
D.I'vegotto參考答案:A解析:慣用法.本句中的beusedto意為“習慣于某事”,后面省略了walking.8.---Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?---Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:C略9.—Oh,myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest.
—______________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.That’sfine
B.Allright
C.Nevermind
D.Notatall參考答案:C5.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.
inreturnfor
D.inadditionto參考答案:B略11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou.()A.Tokeep B.Keeping C.Keep D.Havingkept參考答案:C題干中and是并列連詞,后面是一個陳述句,前面也應該是一個句子.選項中只有動詞原形能構成祈使句,故選C.12.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D13.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’tit
B.doesit
C.don’tthey
D.dothey參考答案:B考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句應和主句的主謂語一致。14.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that參考答案:A15.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C考查定語從句關系詞。句意:在最近的空難事件中,超過兩百多人喪失性命,這讓人們開始重新關注航空旅行的安全問題。該句是定語從句,先行詞是aircrash,在從句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做狀語,故選C項。16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisen
C.hasarisen
D.isincreased參考答案:
B
解析:本題考查時態的用法。根據sincelastmonth可知應用現在完成時。二、填空17.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為3l-40的相應位置上。ThomasandInger,wholiveinSweden,arethehappiestcoupleintheworld.Twoyearsago,theyweresailing
31
aboatafewkilometersfromthebeach.ThomasaskedIngertomarryhimandhegaveherthe
32
(nice)goldringhecouldaffordtobuy.WhileputtingtheringonInger’sfingerThomaslosthisbalance,slippedoverandsenttheringflyingintothesea.
33
(see)theringdropintothewater,theyweresureitwaslostforever.
Unitillastweek,theygottheringagain.SeveraldaysearlierMrCarlsson,
34
isthe
34
(own)ofafishshop,waspreparingafreshloadoffish
36
(sell)athisshop.Whenhewascuttingopenoneofthefishhediscovereditcontained
37
beautifulgoldring.Insidetheringhereadthewords‘ToInger,Allmylove,Thomas’andwascurioustoknow
38
itcamefrom.MrCarlonvisitedallthejewelersintownuntilhefoundthe
39
whohadmadethering.Afterlearningtheaddressoftherightfulowners,MrCarlsonwasabletoreturnthering.MeanwhileThomashadboughtIngerareplacementring.Ingernowlovesbothherweddingrings
40
thinkstheonethefishateisthebetterone.參考答案:31.on
32.nicest
33.Havingseen/Seeing
34.who
35.owner
36.tosell/tobesold
37.a
38.where
39.one
40.bu18.句子填空6.Yourchildren_____
______
______(行為表現好).7.Einstein______
________(堅持)hisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.8.It_____
______(被想到)himthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______
_____(回憶起)memoriesofhischildhood.10.Iacceptedthejob_____
____(毫不猶豫).參考答案:6.conduct/conductedthemselveswell
7.stuckto
8.occurredto
9.calledup
10.withouthesitation8.occurredto
考查句型。固定句型:Itoccurred/occurstosbthat:某人想起……。句意:他想起來他明早有一個重要的回憶要參加。三、閱讀理解19.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe’resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That’swhymanyofusnowaddlittlepicturestoourtextstobrightenupsomeone’smobilescreenbutwe’realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe’refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.Let’sclearonethingupfirst—thereareemojisandemoticons(表情符號).Thelatterarelittleimagesmadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon,twodots,followedbythecurvedlineofaclosebracketsisa“smileyface”.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasdramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.Sonowwehavetheoptiontogivethisnewcreationthevisual“thumbs-up”buthaveyouthoughtwhywe’vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanswhohaswrittenabookcalledTheEmojiCodesays,“Whatwe’refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingoverfromcertainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction…Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.”Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon’tusewordsbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguage.Emojisareagoodwayforshowingempathy(共鳴)—theyareavirtualhugoranadorabletease.ButaslinguistNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicatewhiletoothers,theyarelinguistic(語言學的)Armageddon.”Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedeclineintraditionalwriting.B.Thedifferencesbetweenemojisandemotions.C.Theoriginsoftheemoji.D.Theriseoftheemoji.9.WhyareemojisappealingaccordingtoProfessorVyvEvans?A.Becausetheyareeasytouse.B.Becausetheyallowustoexpresswhateverwewant.C.Becausetheyenableustoexpressourfeelingsbetter.D.Becausedigitalcommunicationhastakentheplaceofface-to-facecommunication.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.Anemojiisasmallpicturewhichismadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.B.TheemoticonappearedinJapanforthefirsttime.C.Peopleincludinglinguistsallbecomecrazyaboutemojisnow.D.Emojishavebecomeamoreeffectivetooltoexpressourfeelingsinmodernsociety.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Armageddon”probablyreferto?A.Nightmare.
B.Excitement.C.Preference.
D.Future.參考答案:8.
D
9.
C
10.
D
11.
A
【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了人們在使用智能手機時,經常會用到表情符號。作者對表情符號的起源及用途進行了闡述。8.主旨大意題。第一段Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.是全文的主題句,結合全文內容,可知這篇文章主要講了人們在使用智能手機時,經常會用到表情符號,故選D。9.細節理解題。根據倒數第三段VyvEvans教授說的話Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.(表情符號如此有趣的原因之一就是他們能夠讓我們更有效地表達我們的情感),由此可知VyvEvans教授認為表情符號如此有吸引力是因為它們能夠讓我們更好地表達我們的情感,故選C。10.細節理解題。根據最后一段Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalone
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