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山西省忻州市代縣棗林鎮棗林中學2020年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmustmakesure______allthewindowsareshut.A.thatif
B.whether
C.if
D.that參考答案:D2.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.
A.datingfrom;which
B.datedfrom;which
C.whichdatesfrom;that
D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案:B略3.NobodyintheclassbutJohnandI______thatourChineseteacherwillgoabroad.
A.knew B.know C.knows D.hadknown參考答案:C4.---MyfavoritefootballerisDavidBeckham.______?----Messi.I’mhisbigfan.A.Whataboutyours B.Whydoyoulikehim C.Howcome
D.Sowhat參考答案:A5.Whenhismotherenteredtheroom,hepretended_______hishomeworkattentively.A.todo
B.todoing
C.tobedoing
D.tohavedone參考答案:C6.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace
B.indanger
C.insurprise
D.inrelief參考答案:D7.______hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.Which參考答案:AA考查定語從句。句意:正如已經被指出的,語法不是一系列的死規則。根據句意可知,此句含有一個非限制性定語從句,且從句位于句首,先行詞為后面整個句子,應用As(正如)引導。選A。8.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing
B.goC.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:Caswellas+n./pron.短語結構不影響句子的主謂關系,即句子的主語應是thefather;由everySundayafternooninwinter可知應用一般現在時態。9.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______fine.A.calmdown
B.careabout
C.giveup
D.getalong參考答案:D10.Middleschoolstudentsarenotallowed_______.A.tosmoke
B.smoking
C.smoke
D.smoked參考答案:A略11.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed. A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;were C.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was參考答案:B12.Whatwillyoudoif______outsidewithnokey?A.beinglocked
B.havinglocked
C.locking
D.locked參考答案:D【詳解】考查狀語從句省略用法。當狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致且含有be動詞的時候,可以把主語和系動詞一起省略。本句if后省略了youare。句意:如果你被鎖在外面身邊也沒有鑰匙,你會做什么。故D項正確。24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.it參考答案:B略14.Shereceivedabirthdaycakefromhergraduatedstudent,___________cameasasurprise.A.sheB.whomC.thatD.which參考答案:A15.
Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherdangerous,_____?
A.also
B.either
C.though
D.too參考答案:C19.-----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here.
A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:B略17.Finally,thethiefhandedthewallet____hehadstolentothepolice.A.andthat
B.what
C.which
D.whichever參考答案:C18.Idon'treallyworkhere;I________untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout參考答案:C“目前一段時間內我正在幫忙”,用現在進行時。二、翻譯19.完成句子(每題2分,共10小題,共20分)1.Itwasthethirdtimethathe
,whichextremelyangeredthecoach.(make)
這是他第三次犯那個相同的錯誤,這使得教練極為生氣.2.
atthemeetingthateveryonesighedwithrelief.(turn)直到他出現在會場,大家才舒了一口氣。3.With
forayear,theparentshavebeenconcernedaboutthewholefamily’slife.(out)
兒子已失業一年了,雙親非常擔憂全家人的生計。
4.Icametoteachinthiscityin1998,sincewhentheteachingmodelsinourschool
.(see)
我是1998年來到這座城市的,自那時到現在這里的教學模式發生了巨大變化.
5.Onlybypracticingmore
speakfluentEnglishinthefuture.(able)只有多練習,將來你才會講流利的英語.6.
,productsofhighqualitysellsbetter.(case)
通常情況下,質量好的產品更暢銷。7.
,shethoughthimtobeveryfamiliarasher.(meet)她第一次遇到他時,她就覺得他很熟悉,就像她的一個親人。8.Theoldgrandmaaswellasherthreelittlegranddaughters
thechildren’sparentstrappedintheruinsaftertheearthquake.(dig)這位老奶奶和她的三個孫女正在挖被埋在地震廢墟下的孩子的父母。9.Whatpleasantnews!Ournewschoolwillbebasedin
“RoseGarden”,aplacesurroundedwithgreentreesandcolor1fulflowersallyearround.(what)
多么令人愉快的消息呀!我們的新學校將坐落在過去稱為“玫瑰園”的地方,那里四季綠樹鮮花環繞。
10.ThePartymemberpreferreddyingto
totheenemy.(give)那位黨員寧愿死去也不向敵人投降.參考答案:1.hadmadethesamemistake2.Itwasnotuntilheturnedup3.theirsonoutofwork4.haveseengreatchanges5.willyoubeableto6.Asisoftenthecase7.Thefirsttimeshemethim8.isdiggingfor9.whatwascalled10.givingin三、閱讀理解20.Travelingcanbeaveryfunandexcitingwaytovacationwithyourfamily,butitdoesnotalwaysturnoutasexpected.Ihavetraveledalotwithmyfamilyovertheyears,butsomeexperiencesareworthforgettingaltogether.Irememberaparticulartravelingexperiencewhichsticksoutinmymindforthewrongreasons.MydadandstepmomhaddecidedtodrivetoCaliforniaforourfamilyvacation.Thiswassupposedtoprovideeducationalvalue,sincewewouldbeabletostopalongthewayandlookatvarioussitesineachstate.EverythingwasgoingasplanneduntilwedecidedtotakeabreakandstopattheGrandCanyon(大峽谷).Ihadalwayswantedtoseethisexcitingplaceandhaddecidedtowriteareportonitformyeight-gradeEnglishclass.Wegotoutofthecarandwerewalkingononeofthepathstogettoacliff(懸崖)sowecouldtakeafamilyphotowhenIslipped(滑倒)andfelldown.Ifellonapieceofrock,andfeltgreatpainrunupmylegatonce.Mydadtookmetothenearesthospitaland,afteraneight-hourwaitintheemergencyroom(急診室),foundoutthatIbroketwobonesinmyfoot.Needlesstosay,ourvacationwasnofunformebecauseIwasinpainduringthewholetwo-weektrip.Iendedupmakinganappointmentthedaywegothometoseeadoctorforacheck-up.ThatwasdefinitelynotwhatIconsiderfunoragreatvacation,anditreallyputadentinoursightseeingplans.65.
Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstraveling?A.Curious
B.Positive
C.Satisfied
D.Objective(客觀的)66.Whydoestheauthoralwaysremembertheparticulartravelingexperience?A.Itwasfullofadventures.(冒險)
B.Itwasanunpleasantexperience.C.Itwasterriblyboringandtiring.
D.Itwasofeducationalvaluetohim.67.Theauthorslippedandfelldownwhenhewas_________.A.parkinghiscar
B.walkingonapathtoacliffC.takingaphotoofhisfamily
D.standingontheedgeofacliff68.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.A.thebonesoftheauthor’stwolegswerebroken.B.theauthorwaitedfor8hoursbeforethetreatmentC.theauthorwastakentothehospitalnearhishomeD.thetravelofthefamilylastedabouthalfamonth69.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseputadentininthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Canceled.
B.Developed.
C.Ruined.
D.Uncovered.參考答案:DBBAC21.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhema
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