山西省呂梁市長峪中學2022年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetown,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1,400years．

A．located

B．locating

C．beinglocated

D．tobelocated參考答案：A2.—HowlonghaveyoubeeninGermany?

—Itissincelastyear_____IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversity．

A．when

B．that

C．while

D．until參考答案：A略3.—Theoldmansuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthemountwithoutanyone’shelp.—

hemanagedit,Iwonder?A.Howitwasthat B.Howwasitthat C.Wasithowthat D.Wasitthathow參考答案：B4.Byandby,_____goouttocontactotherpeopleinperson,moreandmorepeopletendtosocializewithothersviaelectronicdevices.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan

參考答案：B略5.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms

youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so參考答案：A考查連詞，根據句意邏輯可以輕松選出or否則6.MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were B.was C.be D.being參考答案：A7.–Greatparty,Yes?---Oh,Jimmy.It’syou!______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Believeitornot

D.Inotherwords參考答案：C34.Intheirbook,thetwowriters

someadviceonavoidingInternetaddiction.A.puton

B.putoff

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：C9.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe______farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.A.enjoyed

B.hadenjoyed

C.wouldhaveenjoyed

D.wouldenjoy參考答案：D10.Thedrivershouldbepunished!Heshouldn’t_______________runningredlights.

A.keepawayfrom

B.keepawaywith

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D11.Ourschooldoesn’t

students’stayingintheclassroomtoolong.Wethinktheyshouldhavetimeforsports.A.advocate

B.admitC.assess

D.approach參考答案：A考查動詞。句意：我們學校不提倡學生在教室待太長的時間。我們認為他們應該有體育鍛煉的時間。A提倡；B承認；C評估，評價；D靠近，接近。故選A。12.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.

—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略13..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime

graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.before參考答案：C[解析]句意為“自大學畢業回來之后。MacDonald一直花費了他的大部分時間徒步環游歐洲，到去年才決定安下身來”。since表“自從……以來”之意。14.—She'sfailedhertestagain.—________！Let'sgoandgiveherahand.A.Whatarelief

B.Shedeservesit

C.Whatashame

D.Shesaidit參考答案：C15.Theynoticethatplantsdon’tgrowwell_______ismuchshade.A．where

B．which

C．wherethere

D．there參考答案：C橫線后應是表地點的狀語從句，且句意應是“有樹蔭的地方”。16.語音知識1.radiation

A.category

B.persuade

C.lack

D.contrary2style

A.ugly

B.yellow

Cidentify

D.yesterday3.worth

A.breath

B.bathes

C.though

D.southern4.example

A.experience

B.exhibition

C.examine

D.exercise5.discourage

A.route

B.dangerous

C.wound

D.trouble參考答案：BCACD17.

thedevelopmentofitseconomy,theworld’sattentionisonceagain

upon

iscalledEastAsia.

A.With;fixing;that

B.With;fixed;what

C.As;fixed;what

D.As;fixing;that

參考答案：B18.They

theirsideofthefieldverywell.A.defended

B.protected

C.keep

D.prevent參考答案：A解析：句意為“他們側面防守很好。”defend防守；防御，與句意吻合。19.David*saterribledancer;he'stoo_____andkeepssteppingonhispartner*sfeet．

A．energetic

B．optional

C．sensitive

D．clumsy參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題每小題1.5分滿分30分)Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting（誘人的）appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Theboywasn’tmuchofafruit-eater,26

abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,27

,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the28

hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe(腳尖)，29

ashighashecould,butevenashistallest30

hewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto31

upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe32

ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof

33.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto34

on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto35

thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Looking

36,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,

37

luck,evenaladder,butitwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo,

38

seeinganyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk

39.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis

40

,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe41

likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.42

,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhat

hewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself,“Thisisn’t43,Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s

44

moreIcandotogettheapple—hatisunchangeable—butwearesupposedtobeableto45

ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?26.

A.preferring

B.offering

C.receiving

D.allowing27.

A.so

B.then

C.but

D.or28.

A.sadder B.angrier

C.hungrier

D.tastier29.

A.expanding B.stretching

C.swinging

D.pulling30.

A.strength B.length

C.range

D.height31.

A.jump B.look

C.walk D.glance32.

A.

tip

B.stage

C.top

D.level33.

Ahope

B.hand

C.sight

D.reach34.

A.put

B.stand C.get D.hold35.

A.break

B.shake

C.take

D.strike36.

A.up

B.forward C.down

D.around37.

A.for

B.with

C.on

D.of38.

A.After B.Through

C.Without

D.Upon39.

A.back

B.away

C.up

D.down40.

A.wishes

B.beliefs

C.efforts

D.goals41.

A.thought B.imagined

C.tried

D.claimed42.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Otherwise43.

A.skillful

B.cheerful

C.harmful

D.helpful44.

A.something B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing45.

A．change B.express

C.forget

D.describe參考答案：ACCBDACDBA

DBCBC

ABDDA略21.IstoPpedatatagrocerystoretheotherclaybecauselwasabouttogoonalongdriveand1wantedtobuvmyfavoritedrinkforthetrip.Aslwalkeduptothe41

,Inoticedamanandaboywhowasabout10

or12yearsoldstandingatthefrontofthestore.Customerswalkedpast,asthemanhandedthemhalf-sheetsofwhitepaper.lwalkeduptothemwithcuriosity,

42

whatcausetheywererepresenting.AsIgot43

,Isawthattheyhadtwocartsstartingto44

withgroceries.Isaidhelloandtheman

45

meandhandedmeoneofthepiecesofpaper,explainingthattheywere

46

donationsforthelocalfoodstoreroom.Onthepaperwasasimple

47offooditems:

peanutbutter,noodles,pastasauce,cannedfruitsandvegetables.Itals0

48ashortstoryabouttheboyandhis

49

tocollectfooddonationssincetheageof8.1wasreally

50thatsomeonesoyoungwouldbesointerestedin

51

0thers.Itoldhimitwasanawesomeideaandthatheshouldbe

52

0fhimself.Hesmiled.Then,lwentinsidetogetmydrink.

53

,thestoredidn'thaveitinstock.But,lwasn't54,becausebythenIfeltIhadanothermission（使命）．1wentthroughthestore,55thingsfromthelist,thenbroughtthembackouttotheboyandputtheminthecart.

I

56gavethemanthesheetofpaperbacktoreuseforanother

57。Theythankedmeandofferedmeacandybarasa58

,butIsaidtopassltontosomeoneelse.Aslwalkedbacktomy____59,theboy'swell-intcntionedspiritstuckwithme.How60

toencounterayoungboywithstrongdeterminationtodogooddeeds,andthecouragetoactonit．Itmademyday!41.A.exit

B.cntrance

C.shclf

D.food42.A.expecting

B.realizing

C.judging

D.wondening43.A.closer

B.calmer

C.in

D.out44.A.move

B.tlll

C.meel

D.cover45.A.caught

B.struck

C.greeted

D.ignored46.A.offering

B.giving

C.collecting

D.designing47.

A.list

B.reeipe

C.choice

D.set48.A.created

B.included

C.exposed

D.developed49.A.promise

B.motivation

C.preparations

D.effons50.A.touched

B.puzzled

C.disappointed

D.embarrassed51.A.teaching

B.encouraging

C.helping

D.influencing52.A.aware

B.proud

C.confidenl

D.indepenclent53.A.Luckily

B.Generally

C.Unfortunately

D.Surprisinglv54.A.upset

B.curious

C.serious

D.thirsty55.A.picking

B.borrowing

C.hiding

D.making56.A.still

B.even

C.ever

D.also57.A.friend

B.boy

C.boss

D.customer58.A.result

B.treat

C.supplement

D.compensation59.A.office

B.home

C.car

D.routine60.A.amusing

B.interesting

C.inspiring

D.convincing參考答案：41-45BDACB

46-50CABDA51-55CBCAA

56-60DDBCC三、閱讀理解22.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀下列學位申請者的信息，從A、B、C、D、E和F6個國家中為每位中請者選出最合適的留學國家，選項中有一項是多余選項。（注意：請將答案涂于答題卡上）61．ZhangHuahaspassedtheTOEFLandGRE．Hewantstohavemorechancesofgettingscholarshipstostudyinaforeigncountry．62.WangYingdoesn’thavesomuchmoneyandwishestostudyartatauniversityinaforeigncountryasaninternationalstudent．63.ZhangYuanhaspassedtheIELTSandhopestogotoaforeigncountryforfurtherstudywitheasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironment，regardlessofthetuitionfee(學費)．64.LiMingwouldliketotakeoncampuspart-timejobswhilestudyinginaforeigncountryandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryafterhefinishesstudyingthere．65.LiHongcanaffordatuitionofabout200，000Yuan．Shewishestostudyinaforeigncountrywithgoodclimateandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryaftershefinishesstudyingthere.

A．TheUSTheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudents，withitshigheducationstandardsandenoughscholarships．Goodnews：It’seasiertogetaUSstudentvisanowadays．Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent，muchlowerthanafewyearsbefore，accordingtoUSEmbassy．Concerns：There’realottoprepare．TheTOFEL，GRE…It’slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustralia．Usefullink：www．UB．TheNetherlandsTulips,windmillsandwoodenshoes：thiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists．ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews：From2005，HollandandChinastartedrecognizingeachother’seducationcertificates．Andfrom2006，thegovernmentprovides4millioneuros（歐元）forscholarshipstoChinesestudentseveryyear．Concerns：NotmanyChineseknowaboutDutcheducation．SpeakingDutchsoundsnoteasyUsefullink:www.nesobeijin9comC．TheUKEasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK’sgreatattractionsforChinesestudents．Goodnews：Therearemanynewscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromthegovernmentanduniversities，suchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship．Concerns：Money．It’sexpensivetostudyintheUK，withanaveragecostof200，000to300，000Yuanayear．Usefullink：www.ED．CanadaCanada’smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents’studiesandcareers．Goodnews：Studentsareallowedtotakeoncampuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear．It’llhelppaylivingexpenses．Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation．Concerns：Onlyalimitednumberofscholarshipsareavailable．Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink：E．ItalyItalyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearinChina．WiththeChina-ItalyYear．Itsart，cultureandfashionappealtomanystudents．Goodnews：ChinaandItalywillrecognizeeachother’seducationalcertificatessoon．Itsgovernment-fundeduniversitiesaretuitionfreetointernationalstudents．Concerns：Thelanguageisaproblem．MostclassesaretaughtinItaly．Usefullink:F：AustraliaGoodclimate，highqualityeducation，favorableimmigrationpolicy：thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents．Goodnews：AnewE-visapolicyensuresaquickapplicationprocess（fourweekscomparedwith12weeksbefore）Concerns：Tuitionfeeshaveriseninpastyears．Thetotalcostisabout200，000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbourne．Usefullink:參考答案：61-65AECDF23.SomeEventsontheWeekendSoulmusic:WinterJamSoulFestWinterJamreturnstoAmalieArenaat6pmSaturdaywithagroupoftopstarslikeCrowder,BrittNicoleandColtonDixon.$30atthedooronly.(813)301-2500.www..OnSunday,SoulFestcomestotheUSFSunDome.R&BsingerBrianMcknightleadsthisyear'sstarsalongwithNewEditionsJohnnyGill.$51.75andup.(813)974-3004..ThemeParks:Epcot,LegolandTheInternationalFestivaloftheArtsopensatEpcot,combiningvisualandperformingarts.ItrunsFridays