黑龍江省伊春市宜春劍光中學2022年度高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theexcitingmomentwelookedforwardto______atlast.A．coming

B．come

C．came

D．comes參考答案：C略2._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.

A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow參考答案：C略3.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof________.A.inspiration

B.composition

C.occupation

D.combination參考答案：A【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析?！驹斀狻緼.inspiration靈感；B.composition作曲；C.occupation占有；D.combination組合。句意：歷史遺跡以其驚人的美給作家留下深刻印象，這是一個偉大的靈感來源。根據句意故選A。4.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewpiano.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：A【考點】賓語從句連詞／連接詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知這是一個賓語從句，本題考查的是從屬連詞的用法，根據從句句意，可知選A。句意：我們還沒有討論我們將要把這臺鋼琴放在那里。5.–Tomisverysad.IwishI______himthedisappointingnews.

–Itoldyounotto,butyou_____listen.A.hadn’ttold;wouldn’t

B.wouldn’ttell;hadn’t

C.haven’ttold;shouldn’t

D.didn’ttell;couldn’t

參考答案：A32.Thehospital______well,wheremanywounded______everyday.

A.isoperated;operation

B.operates;areoperatedon

C.operates;areoperated

D.operates;operateson參考答案：B略7.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.Innotime立刻，馬上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情況下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情況下；D.Onnocondition絕不要，從后面的shouldyoutouchit可知這句話用了倒裝句，所以選擇一個否定意義的詞組Onnocondition，句意：---我什么時候可以用你的電腦？--不行，你絕不能碰它。選D?！局R拓展】否定副詞或短語+謂語+主語這類表示否定意義的詞有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他沒有收下禮物,還狠狠批評了送禮的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個學生來訪.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個學生來訪.注意：只有當Notonly…butalso連接兩個分句時,才在第一個分句用倒裝結構.如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso僅連接兩個并列詞語,不可用倒裝結構,如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic8.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected.A.if

B.when

C.while

D.after參考答案：B略9.Theyoungparentswereworriedaboutthepossibility______theirboydislikesgoingtothenewkindergarten.A.why

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：C10.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A11.

-Hi，Jack！WhendidyouarriveinBerlin？

-Lastweekend.I

__________

adifferentculturesincethen.

A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案：C12.Arecentresearchindicatesthat__________whentheyaregreatlyencouragedbytheirparents,willthekidsimprovetheirabilityofdealingwithproblems.A.

only

B.just

C.Still

D.yet參考答案：A。在句首的only如果后面跟了副詞、介詞短語或從句等狀語，則主句用倒裝結構。13.

“TourismYear”tobeseparatelyheldinRussiain2012andinChinain2013willhelp

twopeoplesunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.不填；不填

B.The;不填

C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：C略14.AslongasIcanremark,

_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.whileC.until

D.anytime參考答案：D33.Therearemanyplacesintheworld_______havebeenvisitedonlybyafew,many_______areofanenormousbeauty.

A.where;ofwhich

B.which;ofwhom

C.that;ofwhich

D.that;ofwhom參考答案：C略16.SuchalargenumberofrefugeesfromSyria(敘利亞)continueto

____fromthetroubledregionintoEuropethatthelocalgovernmentshavetofacemanychallenges.A.float

B.flow C.crawl

D.emigrate參考答案：B試題分析：句意：如此多的敘利亞難民不斷從動亂地區涌入歐洲以至于當地政府面臨許多挑戰。float漂浮，漂動；flow(人群、液體)流動，涌動；crawl爬行；emigrate移民，遷移。故B項正確。17.It'snaturaltomeetwithdifficultiesinlife,butdon'tletthemget____;A．undercontrol

B．intheway

C．outoforder

D．tothefull參考答案：B18.Idon’tthinkit

tostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifference

B.makesgoodsense

C.makestrouble

D.makeprofit參考答案：B試題分析：A.makeadifference有影響，B.makesgoodsense有意義，C.makestrouble找麻煩，D.makeprofit獲利，句意：我認為晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是沒有意義的。所以選B?？键c：考查詞組辨析【答案】【解析】二、完型填空19.OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__21__sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand__22__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__23__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__24__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__25__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__26__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__27__.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__28__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__29__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__30__scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He__31__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__32__intotheair,thedog__33__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__34__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__35__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__36__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__37__.Whensheopenedhereyesand

38

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

39

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

40

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak21.A.since

B.while

C.before

D.as22.A.wondering

B.forgetting

C.remembering

D.regretting23.A.preferred

B.expected

C.failed

D.decided24.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Until25.A.hopelessly

B.carelessly

C.cautiously

D.unwillingly26.A.trees

B.woods

Cgrasses

D.bushes27.A.stream

B.rock

C.tree

D.house28.A.heard

B.found

C.sensed

D.smelt29.A.at

B.in

C.onto

D.through30.A.Familiar

B.Strange

C.Terrible

D.pleasant31.A.missed

B.discovered

C.followed

D.ignored32.A.calmly

B.merrily

C.gently

D.loudly33.A.wandered

B.looked

C.searched

D.travelled34.A.girl

B.house

C.window

D.hero35.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.embarrassment

D.delight36.A.jumped

B.climbed

C.walked

D.flew37.A.awake

B.asleep

C.abandoned

D.available38.A.saw

B.spotted

C.observed

D.watched39.A.disturbed

B.comforted

C.rescued

D.scared40.A.pain

B.shock

C.sorrow

D.relief

參考答案：21—25

CADBC

26—30

BACDA

31—35

CDCBD

36—40

ABACD20.Anoldmanwasdying.Onebyonehissvisitedhim.Evensandfriendshehadn’tseenforyears___21___himtosayfarewell.Theyall___22___theirdeeploveforhim.___23___eachcametohim,theoldmanheldeachpersonbytheir___24___andspoketoeach.Toonehesaid,“Yes,Iloveyou.”To___25___hesaid,“Igowithoutanyillwill.”Toathirdonehesaid,“Peacebewithyou.”Andsotoeachpersonhesaidsuch___26___words.Thentheoldman___27___Nasrudin(awisemanintheMiddleEast).WhenNasrudincamein,hestoodononeside,___28___everyoneandlistenedtowhattheysaidandwhatthedyingmansaidtothem.Afterawhile,Nasrudin___29___hishandsintheair,andwheneveryone____30____tohearhim,Nasrudinsaid,“Fools!Whydidn’tyouvisithiminhisgood____31____?Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy,butyoulovehimwhenheisdying!”Afterthat,Nasrudinturnedtothe____32____manandshouted,“Fool!Whydidn’tyoulivewithsuchnicefeelingsallthedayswhenyouwere____33____andfullyalive?”Withthat,Nasrudinleftthe____34____.Theoldman____35____andsaid,“AtlastI'veheardthe____36____.Itisablessingto____37____havingheardthetruth.”Theoldmandied____38____.Whatabouttheothers?Theyreturnedtotheir____39____businessoflifeandcontinuedastheyalwayshadbeen.AndNasrudin?Whenhereturnedtohis____40____justoutsidetheoldman’shouse,thedonkeymadealonghighsound,“Hee-haw!Hee-haw!”Nasrudinsaid,“Yes,Iknow...You’reright...Livewell;diewell...”21.A.calledon

B.lookedafter

C.caredabout

D.dependedon22.A.offered

B.bought

C.kept

D.expressed23.A.Before

B.As

C.Because

D.Although24.A.face

B.leg

C.hand

D.head25.A.another

B.other

C.all

D.some26.A.possible

B.necessary

C.polite

D.kind27.A.visited

B.invited

C.bothered

D.employed28.A.comforted

B.helped

C.observed

D.blamed29.A.raised

B.lent

C.washed

D.hid30.A.forced

B.turned

C.ordered

D.changed31.A.need

B.mood

C.health

D.position32.A.living

B.visiting

C.coming

D.dying33.A.safe

B.important

C.weak

D.energetic34.A.party

B.scene

C.meeting

D.conference35.A.smiled

B.appeared

C.screamed

D.jumped36.A.message

B.news

C.truth

D.fact37.A.stay

B.work

C.sleep

D.die38.A.secretly

B.proudly

C.sadly

D.peacefully39.A.strange

B.normal

C.important

D.perfect40.A.donkey

B.car

C.assistant

D.wife參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A23.考查連詞。A.Before在……以前；B.As隨著，當……時；C.Because因為；D.Although盡管。句意：當每個人來到他跟前的時候。故選B。24.考查名詞。A.face臉；B.leg腿；C.hand手；D.head頭。根據前面的動詞held是hold的過去式，意思是“握住、拿著”。每一個來的人老人都握住他們的手并和他們說話。故選C。25.考查形容詞。A.another另一個；B.other其他的；C.all全部；D.some一些。固定句型：one…，another…“一個……，另一個……；一方面……，另一方面……”。故選A。26.考查形容詞。A.possible可能的；B.necessary必要的；C.polite有禮貌的；D.kind善良的。根據第一段那個老人說的話可知，他說的都是善良的話。故選D。27.考查動詞。A.visited拜訪；B.invited邀請；C.bothered打擾；D.employed雇傭。根據后文，WhenNasrudincamein（當納西魯丁進來的時候），可知是那個將死的老人邀請他過來的。故選B。28.考查動詞。A.comforted安慰；B.helped幫助；C.observed觀察，遵守，慶祝；D.blamed責怪。根據前文hestoodononeside他進門之后，沒有直接說話，而是站在一邊，聽來看望老人的人說的話以及老人對那些人說的話。故推知他這是在觀察這些人。故選C。29.考查動詞。A.raised舉起，飼養，提出；B.lent借出；C.washed洗滌；D.hid隱藏，遮蔽。固定搭配：raiseone’shands舉起某人的雙手。故選A。30.考查動詞。A.forced迫使，強制；B.turned轉向；C.ordered命令，預定；D.changed改變。句意：當每個人都轉向他聽他說話的時候。故選B。31.考查名詞。A.need需求；B.mood心情；C.health健康；D.position位置，立場。根據后文Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy（當他健康的時候你們不愛他。）可知，這里是想問拜訪老人的人為什么不在老人身體健康的時候來看望他，而是在老人將死之時來拜訪。故選C。32.考查動詞。A.living居住；B.visiting拜訪；C.coming來；D.dying死。根據前文第一段第一句Anoldmanwasdying.（一個將要死亡的老人。），故選D。33.考查形容詞。A.safe安全的；B.important重要的；C.weak虛弱的；D.energetic精力充沛的。根據后面的fullyalive（十分有活力）可知，這一空用and連接，說明是并列關系，應該選和它意義相近的詞。故選D。34.考查名詞。A.party聚會；B.scene場面；C.meeting會見；D.conference會議。根據left(leave的過去式)，可知納西魯丁離開了現場。故選B。35.考查動詞。A.smiled微笑；B.appeared出現；C.screamed尖叫；D.jumped跳躍。根據后面的Itisablessing（這是一個祝福）可知，這里應該用一個表現好的一面的形容詞。故選A。36.考查名詞。A.message消息；B.news新聞；C.truth真相；D.fact事實。根據后面havingheardthetruth（聽到這個真相）可知，這里也應該是選truth。故選C。37.考查動詞。A.stay停留，保持；B.work工作；C.sleep睡覺；D.die死。根據前面說老人快要死亡，故推斷這里表示老人說完這句話就去世了。老人說：“聽到這個真相是對我逝世的一個祝福。”故選D。38.考查副詞。A.secretly秘密地；B.proudly驕傲地；C.sadly傷心地；D.peacefully平靜地。根據前文，老人聽到了自己想聽的真相，于是就平靜的去世了。故選D。39.考查形容詞。A.strange陌生的，奇怪的；B.normal正常的；C.important重要的；D.perfect完美的。句意：其他人都回到了正常的生活繼續他們原本的樣子。故選B。40.考查名詞。A.donkey驢；B.car小車；C.assistant助手；D.wife妻子。根據后文thedonkey（驢子）可知，這里也應該選驢子。故選A。【名師點睛】狀語從句引導詞的考查是高考的一個熱點，每年都會在完形填空中考查。首先要明確連接詞的含義，其次注意前后句子之間的邏輯關系以及句子本身的結構，再做出正確判斷。本題第3小題就是考查狀語從句引導詞。后一句說“老人抓住他們的手跟他們說”，所以是在當每個人來到老人跟前的時候，老人才可能抓住他們的手，跟他們說話。只有B項as（當……時候）符合語境含義。A項“在……之前”不符合語境，沒來到老人跟前，老人不可能抓他們的手；C項Because（因為）不符合語境；D項Although（盡管）也不符合語境。三、閱讀理解21.Ourneighborsaidthestormlastedfourminutes.Thetownhousesaredestroyedordamaged.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomerollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechanneltoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogettothelysafeclosetdownonthefirstfloor.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchwhippedthroughthedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavestuckthroughus.Finally,Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgraspedJimmy’sarmasthetornadosuckedthedooropenandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandscalp(頭皮)werefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.7.Howwastheoldcoupleawareof