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福建省泉州市惠安第二中學2022年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifmymemoryservesmeright,hereturnedhomeafter____seemedtobe3days.
A.all
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:C2.
We____keepacoolheadonover-heatingdevelopment,forit____havenegativeinfluenceuponnationaleconomy.A.should;must
B.must;would
C.might;could
D.must;may參考答案:D3.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_____onthedayitispassed.
A.effect
B.use
C.service
D.existence參考答案:A略4.Windows7wascreatedin2009,
manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.A.when B.where C.why D.which參考答案:A略5.With_______successfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas_______breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepclosertoreality.A.the;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/,參考答案:A6.Anyonetravelingoverseaswithabadattitudewouldruintheirowncountry’simage,andeveryChinesetouristshouldChinainagoodway.A.respect B.represent C.describe D.support參考答案:B考查動詞。句意:去海外旅游的任何人如果態度傲慢,都會損害他們自己國家的形象。每一位中國游客應當以一種好的方式代表中國。represent"代表"符合語境。7.----Willyoube_______thisafternoon,John?----Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.A.available
B.convenient
C.accurate
D.suitable參考答案:A8.—What’sthecapitalofFinland?—Well,Idon'tknow._____!
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’vegotmethere
C.It’salongstoryD.I’llseetoit參考答案:B9.—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?—well,helookslikeagentleman,buthe
havebeatenhiswifeyesterday,whichreallysurprisedus.A.must
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B【考查方向】考查情態動詞的用法。句意:---你認為史密斯先生怎么樣?---好,他看起來像個紳士,但他昨天竟然打了他的妻子,這真地讓我們很吃驚。should表示說話人的驚訝態度。故選B10.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto______andlearnfromfailure.
A.dealwith
B.dependon
C.carryup
D.gowith參考答案:A11.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.A.condition
B.use
C.need
D.peace參考答案:A9.Helefttheplace,_____nevertocomeback.A.beingdetermined
B.todetermine
C.havingdetermined
D.determined參考答案:D略13.Itisnecessarythatwe_________manyqualifiedteacherstotheschoolinthepoorareas.A.appreciate
B.appeal
C.subscribe
D.appoint參考答案:D14.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwellbutifyou______,youwillsucceedintheend.A.hangup
B.hangabout
C.hangon
D.hangaround參考答案:Changon表“(在逆境中)堅持,不放棄”之意。hangup掛斷電話;hangabout閑蕩;hangaround(在某處附近)等待,逗留。15.She_______someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned
B.hadphoned
C.wasphoning
D.hasphoned參考答案:C考查動詞時態。根據后一分句語意我只向她點了下頭,說明她正在打電話,故使用過去進行時態。句意:她正在和誰打電話,所以我向她點了下頭便走了。16.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support參考答案:A17.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine_____. A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhours
D.everyfourhours參考答案:D18.Infact,hardshipisbeneficialbecauseithelpsbuildastrongmind,
,Ithink,thatcanleadyoutogreatachievementinlife.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,like36andstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat
37
amanagoodcitizen.Thisismycode(準則),andItrytoliveby.
I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,
38thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(亂作一團)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobe
39
tofighttheNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe
40
impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas
41
fellows.
Almosteveryweekyoureadinthepaperswhereataxidriver
42
moneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir
43.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad
44
heroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher
45
toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”
46
,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe
47.IwasbornandbroughtupinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI
48
severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy
49
,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit
50
forarainyday(一時之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad___51__withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(頑固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,
52
everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare
53
generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey
54
ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教區).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe
55
Itry,theeasieritgets.
36.A.honored
B.selfishless
C.upright
D.faithful37.A.takes
B.becomes
C.makes
D.haves38.A.distinguishing
B.recognizing
C.thinking
D.knowing39.A.generous
B.tough
C.devoted
D.educated40.A.cruel
B.proper
C.bad
D.wrong41.A.rude
B.honest
C.good
D.tough42.A.turnsup
B.turnsdown
C.turnsout
D.turnsin43.A.houses
B.cars
C.pockets
D.rooms44.A.saw
B.dropped
C.set
D.pushed45.A.ring
B.suitcase
C.car
D.emerald46.A.So
B.Still
C.However
D.Though47.A.was
B.did
C.has
D.is48.A.made
B.shared
C.held
D.took49.A.atonetime
B.sometime
C.innotime
D.attimes50.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setdown
D.setaside51.A.trouble
B.suffering
C.word
D.violence52.A.especially
B.specially
C.particularly
D.practically53.A.frequently
B.rarely
C.ly
D.fairly54.A.tip
B.request
C.command
D.swap55.A.longer
B.harder
C.better
D.shorter參考答案:36—40CCDBD
41—45BDBBA
46—50CBCDD
51—55ADDAA20.Mythree--year--oldgranddaughterfellfromthebicyclebeforeIcouldcatchher.Emily
41
thereforamoment,calculatingherchancesofsurvival.
42
thechanceswereinherfavor,shesatupwitha
43
thatquicklyturnedintotearswhenshesawthebloodonherknee.Itookherinmyarms,sayingwordsof
44
asIcarriedherintothehousetodealwithherhurt.Withmuchcomfort,sheletmewashandputointment(藥膏)onher
45
.Ikissedhercheek.“All
46
now,sweetie?”“No,Grandma,youhaven’tsaidtheMommy
47
,”shesaid.I
48
ranalistofMommywordsthroughmymind:Please?Thankyou?Iloveyou?“Youknow,Grandma.Mommy
49
themtomakemeallbetter.”Emilytookadeepbreathandrecited,“Alittlekiss,alittlehug,Igiveyouthese,withallmylove.”MymindracedandI
50
.ItwasthesamelittlesongthatIhadsaidtomy
51
,mymothertome,andhermothertoher.Mygrandmotherdiedwhenmymotherwaseight.Therehadbeennothingleftbutherdear
52
.Whenshebecameamotherherself,she
53
thegentleloveofhermotherandtherememberedcomfortofthe“Mommywords”thatmadeall
54
thingsgoawayandonlythegoodremain.Hearingitnow,IrealizedthatthoughIhadnevermetmygrandmother,Idid
55
her.Weweremothers—wewere
56
attheheart.Itwas
57
mygrandmotherhadwrittenherlegacy(遺產)ofloveontheheartsoffour
58
ofmothers.Iheardmygrandmother’s,mymother’s,mydaughter’s,mygranddaughter’s,andmyownvoice
59
throughtime.“Don’t
60
,Grandma.Iamallbetter.”Emilysaid,wipingthetearsfrommyface.Wekissedandhugged,andsaidtheMommywordstoeachother.41.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.slept42.A.Doubting
B.Wishing C.Proving D.Figuring43.A.joke B.reply C.gesture D.smile44.A.praise
B.comfort C.thankfulness D.encouragement45.A.foot B.arm C.knee D.cheek46.A.warmer
B.better C.nicer D.safer47.A.words
B.accents C.dialogues D.speeches48.A.directly
B.cautiously C.quickly D.eagerly49.A.says B.keeps C.announces D.teaches50.A.failed
B.remembered C.refused D.laughed51.A.friends
B.parents C.children D.neighbors52.A.stories
B.books C.gifts D.memories53.A.passedon
B.tookover C.gaveup D.showedoff54.A.hard
B.soft C.old D.bad55.A.fear B.know C.forget D.believe56.A.disappointed B.surprised C.worried D.connected57.A.because
B.since C.asthough D.notuntil58.A.groups
B.generations C.types D.pairs59.A.mixing
B.rising C.shouting D.shaking60.A.stop
B.move C.cry D.wait參考答案:41-45ADDBC 46-50BACAB 51-55CDADB 56-60DCBAC本文是一篇記敘文。作者的外孫女艾米麗不小心騎自行車摔了下來,作者想盡辦法安慰艾米麗,后來在詢間艾米麗好些沒的時候,艾米麗突然提到“媽媽的送語”,由此作者回憶起這是作者的外婆把她的愛寫在了四代母親的心上,由此揭示了偉大的母愛。41.考查動詞。A.lay:躺;B.sat:坐下;C.stood:站立;D.slept:睡覺。根據句意,艾米麗在那里躺了一會兒。這里艾米麗從自行車上摔下來,應該是躺在地上,故選A。42.考查動名詞。A.Doubting:懷疑,疑問;B.Wishing:希望;C.Proving:證明;D.Figuring:認為。此處指認為情況對她有利。D項符合文意,故選D。43.考查名詞。A.joke:玩笑;B.reply:回復;C.gesture:姿勢;D.smile:微笑。根據句意,她微笑地站了起來。這里前面說艾米麗認為情況對她是有利的,所以她笑了,故選D。44.考查名詞。A.praise:表揚,贊美;B.comfort:安慰;C.thankfulness:感謝;D.encouragement:鼓勵。根據句意,我把她抱在懷里,并且在我帶她回家的時候盡可能地安慰她。這里艾米麗受傷了,所以作者盡可能的安撫她的情緒,故選B。45.考查名詞。A.foot:腳;B.arm:手臂;C.knee:膝蓋;D.cheek:臉頰。根據題意,在受到很多安慰之后,她讓我清洗她的膝蓋并且涂上藥膏。由前文可知是艾米麗的膝蓋受傷了,故選C。46.考查形容詞。A.warmer:更加溫暖;B.better:更好,好點了;C.nicer:更美麗;D.safer:更安全。根據句意,我親吻她的臉頰,問道:“現在感覺好點了嗎,寶貝?”這里是作者詢問艾米麗的傷勢情況,故選B。47.考查名詞。A.words:話語;B.accents:口音;C.dialogues:對話;D.speeches:演講。根據句意:不,外婆,你沒有說媽媽說的話。從下一句中Mommywords也可以推斷出這里填words,故選A。48.考查副詞。A.directly:直接地;B.cautiously:謹慎地;C.quickly:快速地;D.eagerly:熱切地;根據句意,我的腦海里快速地閃現媽媽的話語:請?謝謝?我愛你?這里作者應該是在快速回想,故選C。49.考查動詞。A.says:說;B.keeps:保持;C.announces:宣布;D.teaches:教。根據句意,“你知道嗎,外婆,媽媽說這些會讓我感覺更好。”故選A。50.考查動詞。A.failed:失敗;B.remembered:回憶,記起來;C.refused:拒絕;D.laughed:大笑。根據句意,我的腦袋轉得飛快,然后我就回憶起很多東西。故選B。 51.考查名詞。A.friends:朋友;B.parents:父母;C.Children:孩子;D.neighbors:鄰居。根據句意,這是當時我對我自己的孩子所說的話,我的媽媽對我說過,她的媽媽也對她說過。故選C。52.考查名詞。A.stories:故事;B.book:書本;C.gifts:禮物;D.memories:回憶,記憶。根據句意,我的外婆在我媽媽八歲的時候去世了,外婆只給我們留下了美好的回憶,改選D。53.考查動詞短語。A.passedon:傳承;B.tookover:接受;C.gaveup:放棄;D.showedoff:炫耀。根據句意,當我的母親自己也成為母親的時候,她傳承了外婆溫柔的愛。故選A。54.考查形容詞。A.hard:困難的;B.soft:柔軟的;C.old:老的;D.bad:不好的,壞的。根據句意,當我的母親自己也成為母親的時候,她傳承了外婆溫柔的愛以及能夠撫慰人心的“媽媽的話語”,這些話語可以讓所有不好的東西都消失,只有好的東西留下來。故選D。55.考查動詞。A.fear:害怕;B.know:了解;C.forget:忘記;D.believe:相信。根據句意,聽完這些,我意識到,盡管我從來沒有見過我的外婆,但是我十分了解她。故選B。56.考查動詞。A.disappointed:失望;B.surprised:驚訝;C.worried:擔心;D.connected:聯系,溝通。根據句意,我們都是母親,我們心靈相通。這里connect有溝通的意思,故選D。57.考查連詞。A.because:因為;B.since:隨著;C.asthough:就像;D.notuntil:直到……才。根據句意,這就像我的外婆把她的愛寫在了四代母親的心上。故選C。58.考查名詞。A.groups:團體;B.generations:一代;C.types:類型;D.pairs:幾雙。根據句意,這就像我的外婆把她的愛寫在了四代母親的心上。這里是代與代之間的傳承,故選B。59.考查動名詞。A.mixing:混合;B.rising:上升;C.shouting:喊叫;D.shaking:搖晃。根據句意,我聽到了我的外婆,我的媽媽,我的女兒,我的外孫女以及我自己的聲音在時間的穿梭中混合在了一起。故選A。60.考查動詞。A.stop:停止;B.move:移動;C.cry:哭泣;D.wait:等待。通過tears可知這里作者應該是哭了,故選C。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Popstarstodayenjoywhatonceonlybelongedtotheroyalty.Wherevertheygo,peopleturnoutintheirthousandstogreetthem.Thecrowdsgowildtryingtocatchabriefglimpseoftheirsmiling,color1fullydressedidols.ThestarsaretransportedintheirchauffeurdrivenRollsRoyces,privatehelicoptersorexecutiveaeroplanes.Theyaresurroundedbyapermanententourage(隨從)ofmanagers,pressagentsandbodyguards.Photographsofthemappearregularlyinthepressandalltheircomingsandgoingsarereported,for,likeroyalty,popstarsarenews.Iftheyenjoymanyoftheprivilegesofroyalty,theycertainlysharemanyoftheinconveniencesaswell.Itisdangerousforthemtomakeunscheduledappearancesinpublic.Theymustbeconstantlyshieldedfromtheadoringcrowdswhoidolizethem.Theyarenolongerprivateindividuals,butpublicproperty.Thefinancialrewardstheyreceiveforthissacrificecannotbecalculated,fortheirratesofpayaregreat.Andwhynot?Societyhasalwaysrewardeditstopentertainerslavishly.ThegreatdaysofHollywoodhavebecomelegendary:famousstarsenjoyedfame,wealthandadulation(奉承)onanalltimescale.Bytoday’sstandards,theexcessesofHollywooddonotseemquitesospectacular.Asinglegramophonerecordnowadaysmayearnmuchmoreinroyaltiesthanthefilmsofthepasteverdid.Thecompetitionforthetitle“TopofthePops”isfierce,buttherewardsaretrulyhuge.Itisonlyrightthatthestarsshouldbepaidinthisway.Don’tthetopmeninindustryearnenormoussalariesfortheservicetheyperformtotheircompaniesandtheircountries?Popstarsearnvastsumsinforeigncurrency—oftenmorethanlargeindustrialcompanies—andthetaxmancanonlybegratefulfortheirmassiveannualcontributionstotheexchequer(國庫).Sowhowouldbegrudgethemtheirrewards?It’sallverywellforpeopleinboringjobstocomplainaboutthesuccessesandrewardsofothers.Peoplewhomakeenviousremarksshouldrememberthatthemostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.Foreveryfamousstar,therearehundredsofothersstrugglingtoearnaliving.Amanworkinginasteadyjobandlookingforwardtoapensionattheendofithasnori
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