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2022年四川省樂山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
35.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
36.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
38.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
39.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
40.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
42.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
44.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
45.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
46.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
47.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
48.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
49.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
53.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
54.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
55.
第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
57.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
58.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
59.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
60.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Wecanknowafish’sagefromits______.
A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length
62.
Peoplein______useEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.
A.theU.S.B.IndiaC.ChinaD.Australia
63.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?
A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.
B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.
C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.
D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.
64.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.
A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano
65.InMay1927,atleastfourdifferentpeoplewereplanningtoflybetweenNewYorkandParis.Onthemorningof20May,noneofthemhaddoneso,yetLindberghtookofffromNewYorkinhissmallplane.Itwasheavywithfuelanditseemeditwouldnevergetofftheground.Lindberghhitseveralwetspotsontheairfieldandbounceddangerously.Hegotintotheairjustintimetoavoidatractorandsometelegraphwiresattheendofthefield.
ForthefirstelevenhoursheflewalongtheAtlanticcoastline.Whenheturnedtowardstheopenocean,hehadflownalmostasfarandaslongasAlcookandBrownhadin1919.Itwasgettingdarkandtheworstpartoftheflightwasjustbeginning.
First,therewasafreezingfog.Foratimeheavoidedthisbyflyingloweroverthewater.Butthenthefogcamedowntothetopsofthewaves.Lindberghflewhigherbutitwassocoldthaticeformedonthewings.Intheblackdarknessheshooktheiceoffbydivingandturningsharply.Twenty-fourhourshadpassednow,hewasterriblytired.HewasstillovertheAtlanticindarkness.Heatenothingbecausehethoughtitwouldbeeasiertostayawakeonanemptystomach.Thendawncame.Hesawafewfishingboatsbelow.Hediveddown,switchedoffhisengineandcalledout,"whichwayisIreland?"Thefishermenweretoosurprisedtoanswer.ButafewminuteslaterhewasovertheIrishcoast.Hehadnavigatedbyhisowncalculationsandafewsimpleinstruments.HeflewonoverEnglandandcrossedParis.Ahuge,excitedcrowdof100,000peoplewerewaitingforhimwhenhelanded.Hehadflownforthirty-threeandahafthours.Itisprobablythemostfamousfightinhistory.
Lindberghfoundithardtotakeoffbecause______.
A.theairfieldwaswet
B.hetooktoomuchfuelwithhim
C.atractoralmostblockedtherunway
D.itwastoodarktoseewell
66.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.
B.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedweare.
C.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.
D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.
67.Onthewhole,wecanconclude______.
A.peopleinBeijingprefermodernculturetosomethingtraditional
B.thereareusuallymorecultureactivitiesinSeptemberthaninanyothermonth
C.mostoftheculturalactivitiesinBeijingareforforeignvisitorsonly
D.wecanenjoyalargevarietyofculturalactivitiesinBeijing
68.
Howdoyouunderstand"thegoodolddays"?
A.Theyrefertothosedaysofhappylife.
B.TheyrefertotheGoldAgeintheRomanandGreekmythology.
C.Theyrefertotheoldtimeinwhichtheoldpeoplegrewupandwhichwasdeemedbythemselvesasgooddays.
D.Theyrefertothepastdayswhenthesocietywasgood.
69.NursingatBethIsraelHospitalthebestpatientcarepossible.Ifwearetosolvethenursingshortage,hospitaladministrationanddoctorseverywherewoulddowelltofollowBethIsrael'sexample.
AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull-scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient'sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary.
Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization,keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisdoctor.IfapatientatBethIsraelisnotrespondingtotreatment,itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisdoctor.WhatthedoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague.
NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesadecentralizednursingadministration;Everyfloor,everyunitisaself-containedorganization.Therearenurse-managersinsteadofheadnurse;inadditiontotheirmedicaldutiestheydoalltheirownhiringanddismissing,employeeadvising,andtheymakesalaryrecommendations.Eachunit'snursesdecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshiftsandwhen.
BethIsrael'snurse-in-chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital.ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee,whichinmosthospitalsincludesonlydoctors.
WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?()
A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.
70.Thispassageis______.
A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
3.D
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
6.C
7.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.D
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
16.B
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
19.C
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.D
22.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
23.D
24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
25.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
26.B
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
28.D
29.D
30.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
31.H
32.A
33.H
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.H60.H
40.B
41.densely
42.paid
43.advantageous
44.information
45.highly
46.gloomy
47.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
48.civilization
49.neighbourhood
50.unidentified
51.A18.答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時候就著手學習天文。setabout“開始,著手”,接名詞或動名詞;setout“出發”;setoff“動身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
52.Cseems在此句中用作連系動詞,選項部分作表語。再根據句意:這個結果使他的父親高興。所以,hisfather對于動詞please來說應是被動者,故選C。
53.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由asyoudo可知,此處應表達與現在事實相反,所以選knew。句意為“要是我當時和你一樣知道如何操作計算機就好了”。
54.A11.答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項,只有into“到……里”,完整表達“進入車內”的含義。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
55.Csentence“判決”、“審判”;crisis“危機”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
56.B6.答案為B。祖母堅持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形。
57.D
58.B
59.D20.答案為D
你最好現在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意為“最好……”;wouldrather為“寧愿”,A和C為錯誤搭配。
60.B本題考查強調句型。
【應試指導】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識到這沒有那么重要。Itwas…that…構成強調句,對時間狀語從句afterhego
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