薦…２012年6英語四PartⅠ

Writing

（30miｎtesＤirecｔｎ：Forthispart,ｏuaｒallowedｍｉnutestoｒｔeaｒteｓeｎｔitｌeＥxcesｓPckaingfｏｌｏwingｔｏｖenbｅｌYouｕwrｉatleａsｔ０wordbutｎmorethn180wrｄｓ。1。前許多品存在過度包裝的現出這一現象的原因.我對這一現象的看法和建議OnＥcessｖｅｎgＰartⅡReadingｈeｎｏｋimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Iｎｔhisｐyｏuwillｈave１5minｔsｏｇoovｅthepasｓａｇquickｌyｎanswerｅquestｉｏｎｓonAnsweｒｓhet１Forquｓtions1-7,choosetｈeｂansｒfrothefourchocesmaｋｅdA,B）andD)。ｏｑuesｔｎ，ompｅteｓｔceｓwithｅinｆormtogｉinｈpａssageＳｌｓRｉsingＴhisｅar'slｉｓｏthetop10０ｈｓshowsthａtｏｄａｙ，ｅｗｆｗｅｒstudenｔａreｆlourihing。Fifｔｒｓｇ，thｅｗｔeｔestｉｎgineducationalreform:ｂig,ｏdern,ｓubｕrbaｈiｇhschoosｔhstudenｔsｃunｔｅinthethouｓanｄAsbabyｍer（二戰后嬰兒潮時期出生的人)cameｉ—schｏlage，bigschoolsｐrｏｍｓedｎｏｍicｅfficｉny.Agreａtｅchoｉｃofcourｅ，ａnｄoｆcｏurｓｅ,bettrfｏｂｌeas。nｌyｙｌatrｄｉdwunderｎdthetradeｏffstｈinvolvd：thｃｅａtiｏｎofexcｅsivebureaucraｉe(官僚機構,theｄifｆｕltyｆpｅrｓonaｌcｏｔｉonsbetｗｅteacersｎｓ。Ascｏresｂeganｄrｏppiｎin１６３;today,ｏavｅrａｇofｓdonoｔｃompletehighｓcholinfuryeａrs,aｆｇureｔhaｔisesto５0%inpooｒｕrbannｅighboｒhoods。WhiletheemhasiｓｏteacｈingtoｉｇhtestｄriveｓtanｄardassetｉNoChilｄLeftBeｈiｎdrｅsulｔｅｄｉnｓignificaｎｙbetteｒpｅｆrmａｎｉｎｅｅａ（nｄsomeｍddｌsｈｏols,highsｃhoolsｆoｒａvａrietｙｆrｅasｏｅemetｏhａmｄlｉttlprogresｓＳｚｅisnｔeverything,butitdoe，anｔｅｔｄecａdehasseenanotiｃｂcounｅｎｄtｏｓmllerｓchoｏlsTｈshasbeeｎdue，ｐａｔ,totheBiｌlａｎdMelｉnｄaＧFｏｕndatin,whchhaｓｉnvested＄1。8ｌｏninａnhｉｈschools,helpinto-1/

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薦………erｓｍeｅwithstudentsgrouｐsoｆ25,fivemornｉngsａwek,foroｐen－enｄeddｉｓiｏｎsｏｅrythigfromhomｅworkpｒoblmstoｂaｄ—nｉhtｄｅ.Theａｉｓersａｓomeｅtwｉｓtudeｔspｒvateｌyａｙiｎｔouchｗｉthparentｓsoｔarｅdeeplyｎvestedintｈstｕｄｅｎtssucｃｅsｓ．’recｏnstantlyalkingaboutｏｎｅaｎｏｔhersａｄviｓｓ”saｙsＥｓteａcherｏｃｋｅ．youheartｈｙoｕrsｎdoinｌｉｍath，orｓeeｈｍsittigｏtsideｔｅdeａｏffiｃｅit'ｓliｋapersonalfaiｌｅ．Ａloｎwithtenewstｒuctureｍeamoreｎdinａcaｅmiｐrogrａｍ,ｔｅpｅｒｃｅｔagｅｅtakingｉｏlogyｍfrom17ｏ95”Iｔｗaroｕghforsomｅ．Butbｙｓeniｏryer,ｗo-thirdsｅmｅdupｏｐyscs,saysGilbert"Ourkidsareｉngtｈｏｏlinparｔｂcaｕseｔhｅyknoｗthereaｒａultｓherewhoknowtｅｍaｎｄcareforｔhe.Buｔｎotallschoolｓshｏwadvaｎｅｓafｔerｄｓｚing,andｉtrｅmainｓｔｏseｅｎwhetｈｅrsｍallerｈwilbeacｕ—solutｉTheｅｓｅｅｋｌｏｆtoｐU。highschoolsｗasmadethisyｅar,asyearspas，accｏrdｉｇｔｏａsingletric，thｅproporｔionofsｔtaｋingｌｅｇ—ｌｌexams。ｖｒｔheyｅarsｉｓｓｍｈaｓcoｍinｉｈaｒoforｓｓimｐliｃｉｔy.Butａiｓalsoitsstrｅngh：’eａｓyｒadrstoｕｎｄandtｏｄoｈｅａrｉｈmeticfｏｔheiｒschoolsｉtｈeyd。ｎｋｉｎｇsｃｏolsｉsａｗascｏｔｅｓａl,andｔｉｓyｅａｒaｒｕｏｆ38superｉntenｄenｔ地區教育主管）ｆroｍｉstaｔｗrotｅａsｋｈａttheirｓcｈｏｏlsｂeexｃｕedfｒomthecalcｕａｉ．Itisｉｍposｌｅtｏｋnｏwwhicｈhigｈｃhｏolsａre'teｅ’inｈｅnation,”theirｌtterreｄ。inｐart＂Determininｇ

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薦…A)eｕｒingnoｈildileftbeｈindＢｉncreasiｇｆfｉcｉｅncyimpｓｕｄentsｐormanceoＳAD)proｖｉｏodｃｉforbａｂｂｍers2Whatｈｐaｒｅｌｏfｎupbiｇｌs?A）Teaｃｒ’ｋlｏadｉnreaｓ。B)Studeｎ’ｐerｆｏｒａnｃeｄeclined。ＣＡｍiｎistratioｎbecameａｌ。ｕdｅｔfocuｅｍｏreoｓtsｃre?.WｈisｅschｏolsfordｅdbytｈＢilｌｎMeliｎdaｔｆudation?A）Ｔｅｙareusuallｙｅscｏ?B)ＴhyaｅoftｅnｌｃｉｎｉghｓＣ)Theypｕｌarwithｈigh-achieiｎｔ?Ｄａｍｓtlyａlinｓize.。ｍｔnoｉcebｌeｂthecurrｔinhiｇhｓｏeｄｏn?ＡomeｌrｇeschoolsａvｅsplｉtintosmｏnesB)Agｒeatｖｔyofｃupｉnｕａaｎｄsuburbａnareas．C）cｏｔforｈｅBillanｄMeｌiｎdaＧｔｓfunｄｓ。D)Sｔｕａveｅｅtｈｄsｔｄardｓ。Ｎｅekrankeｇhsｃｈoolsａcｃorｄinｇto

。?A）ｈｉr＇ｅｍicachieveｍentBｔｈｅｕｍberｏfthｅiｒstudentｓａdmittｔcolleeｓizeandｕｅｒｏftｈeirgrａａtiｎｃｅ?D)ｔｃｅ—ｔestｒtication。aboｕtHiｌｓdale＇ｓｓｉｌat1990ｓA）ｈｅｗmaetoｓｔudyａrdｌiｋprisoneｒｓ.B)Thｅcaｌldbyｏnａｍｏｔtｈｄnotaｎｙｓenｓofｃpline,D)Theirｓｈolｏwasｇettｉnｓｅ。ＡｄtoＪｆＧilberｔｔ＂advisory"ｃｓseｓaｔHiｌlｓdaleｗerｅｅｓｔｓcｏｌ?Atellｓwhatthyｉｄonwｅｅ?BxperｉｅｅgrｅａｔｌopleasueiｎｎｉngC)maintainｅrｒｌａtｓhpsｔtｈtｅｈ?D）deｄingbioloｇyｎdphyｓicscourseｓ．_____＿ｔｌｉdredａｒofＮｓｗeekｓｎsｙｍｉteofｔcｒｉticiｓｍitｃｅivｓ。。Ａｇtothe３ｐｔｅntｓ,toｓｉentiｆiｃ，ｉｔｉｅａryuse________。Tbetterｓrｖｔｈechｉｌdenａｄornatｉon,scｈｏｌｄｓｔoａkｅ_______ＰartⅢＬistｅningｏmpreeｓion(３５ｔ)SectｉonAＤｅctiｏns:inthisseｃtionyoｕｗilhaｒ8shoｒｃonverations，oｎorｏrequｔioｎsｗｌlｅａｓkeｄaboutwｈａwassａｄＢoththｅ-4/

薦…cｏandtheｓｉonｗillｂeｐokenｏｌyoｅＡｆｒｅachqueｓtionｒewillbeaａＤｕｒｉｎgｔpａ，youmusｔreadthefourchoicesmarｋedＡｎdＤ)ａnddecidewhichｉtheｂｅｎswer.ThｅarktheｃorｅspondｉngletteronＡnsｗersheet2withsiｎｇlｅlinethroghtecentrｅ注意:此部分試題請在答案2上作案。A）ryingtosｋetｃhaｍpC)Discuｓｓhosepln。?B)Pａthediniｎgrom。

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Ｄ)Thｅyallenjoygａmbling?Ｑuestionsｔoｒｓｅｄｏnthｅconveｒsatioｎyouhaejuｓheard。23.Ａ）Ｉｈｇraduaｌｇivenwaytoｓervｉcindｕ?BＩtｒmaｉｓamajorpaｒｏiｎｕstrialactvit。C）haｓahistoryasｌoｎgａpaｐｅrprcessinｇ.D)Iｔaccoｕtsfor８0peｒentofｔｈｅｒgions24．A)Ｔｏprobleｍs.C）Lackoｆresｕｒｃs.B)Shortagｅfundｉ。

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Ｃ)AtaＤｔａst30。）Itａｂeetakｅbytｈｅpoliｃe

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薦…ｄbeｅnparkedａaｏpｌace31?.A)AtｔeGreｅｎｖilｌeｅnｔerC）ｎａneigbｏriｎgtown?Ｂａpuｌｐｒinｇlot。D)Ｉaｅcityｇr?ＰasａThreeQuｅｓｓ３to35arｅbasedontｈeｓyouhｅjustheard。?.A）Famousｖｉndiｖiduals.C)Amajorscientiｆｄiscoverｙ。B）Themysteriｏｏfｃｒeatiity.D)Ｃｅativitasｎiｎａrｔs。?３.A)Itissometｉｎｐｅengaｇin．C)Itｔarssoonａｔerwearｅｂorｎ.Ｂ)Ithelpspeopleacquirｋnｏ

Ｄ）

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Ｄ）Critiｃalth。35.Ａ)tisCＩｔispateveryｄ?B)Ｉtｉｓyｅtobefullyundersｔｏd。

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薦…標準答案ＯｎｓａcｋagiｎｇＮａthepｈｅｎｏoｆｃｅpaｃａgingofgooｄａrepreｖailingiｕｓｏｃiｅｔｙ:ｃlthｓｓｗａintiｓueｐplａcedｉncardbｏｘandfinalｌyｗｒinwｌｌ－designedplastｉｃbags，ｏｒtedｂtｔograpepackedinｗｄenboｘes,frｕpuｔinhａnｄwovenａｔ，tｏnaｍebutａfＴｒｅareｃeｘcｅssiｖpackaginｇ。Thｅｆｉrsｔｔｈatａｅｎumberofａｉｖtｃｎｔcｕstｏｍ’attenｔionandｓtimulateｔｉｒchasiｎｇｄesiｒbｅｐackａｅrｇｔhusｉｍｐｒofits.Ontｈｅotｅhand,ｑnumberofconsumｅrsｌyｔｔtheｒｈpａcｋaeｉｓthebetｅrｔｔyｗillｂ，thusencoｕｒｎgｘcｅｓｓivepacagiｎ．Inmpoofview,excｓｉveｐackａｇhasｏusｏｓｅｕｎｃｅs,ｉｔeｆｏｓresourcs,ｅｃeｓｖｅconsumptionｏfanｄenｅ，ａｎｎｅetacｔioｎｏｓｃａｃlａndforｌanｄfill。Tｏsolｖｒoblem,ｉａｒｔｋｅflｉｇｓues。Ｆ，rｅｕｏmustbeｍｔｉexcesivepackagｉngｎie。Inｄｉｔion,weneedrａｉseconsｕawarenｅｓsｔｔｅｐａｃｋｉｎgｅｅｌｈｕaliｔｙaｖocaterｅcyclinｇ.1D)providinggoｏｅａｉｒbabybｏｒs.２Ｄ)Studentserfrｍandeclined。３。D）aremｏsalｌinｓｅ-14-/254

薦…4Ｄ)Somｅlargeschｏoｌｓhavesplitｐintosmａｒｅs．５．C）ｔｅrcｏｌｌｇe-lｅｔｔparｉcipation。6

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薦…２B)AtJoesｈoｕse２．D)Socialdiｉsiｏnsｌlbｒeakｄownifeahoｔher。29。ＢIｎhisbｕｌｉngsｐａrkiｎｌt.3.C)Ｉhadbeenｓｌｅnbysomeoｎ

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ｇstolenｈis

薦…justｅｓtoｔｔｍｂｅｅｔheyareｆｌｙｇaroundunwａｈｅ。DoｗａneｅｄmｏrepｏｉｅHiｒｎmorecampuspｏｌicwoldｃｔmoe,ｏｉｍｋｇｏｕrtuiｔioｇｇｎ.（4６）Abetｔwaytoｓolveｔｐｒoｂlemｈｂｆorａｏｔｅmｏreｃｒefulｉｒｔｎgｓ47。Ｅ．48。C.communｉtieｓ49.O.suｒvive５H．gthｅ51。M.servｅｓ52.Ｎｕｕnｄｉｎｇｓ53。Jreｓ54。Ｋｒeporteｄ5．I.ｈouseholds56．Fｆｎncialｙ67．Cａ6.Bhoweｖer69.Dfailinｇ７０。Ｃｓｅ71。Ａoｎ72.Ａｐｓ73。Aｈｒ74.Bａnd-17-/254

最薦75。sensitivｅ76．Dexperieｎ77。Baswell78.Cｔｏns79。Dto８。Aiｎｅｖｔable８。Dｒeｃｉvｅ８。Aｉ8．Dqualｉ84.Bｓiｔ８mｅmoriｅ８。Bｉncresed8。Thosefloｗerslooｋeｄｓtheytbeeralｏng好長時沒有澆水．【點評ｈｅ即ｌｒ做語，用被動語態。一段時間應用完成時ｅｄ去式相比，后面應該過去完成時８。Frｅｂｏｔａａｌastｋｔｓ１,000cｈｐｔmiｎe（比我的車便宜一千英鎊.【點評】簡單的比較,cheapethaｎ。不需重復直接用代替ｒ89。hiｓTVｐｒgramisｕｅｂoring.mightaswellｌstｅｔｏthemｓｉc(妨聽聽音樂【點評mihtasｗell不”原句中有mght。ｉｓtentｏtｈemusic,聽樂。９Hｅleｆｔｈisｏｆｃｅ

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薦…９。Theｆaｍnovelｓｄtohaveｅeｎｔranslatedｏmulｔｉpｌｎguaｇes(已經被譯成多種語言【點評】ｂeｓaiｄto后面跟動詞原型,“經被譯＂，用完成時被動語態haveｅ，介詞用inｔｏ。聽力原文短對話：M:Aｙcaｎｓeｆroｍｔheａｉngs,thekitｃｈｄintｏtheｉroｍｔheｒｉntoｔheｆｏandａtoteｔｓ。W:Ｔｄｏorintothefamiｌyroｏmｉｂigｅｎｕｈ。itbwidｅｒQ:Watar１2

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speakersｇ？-19-/254

薦…MIｔhinkiｂｕｔwｈｅｒgoforaｅtonightAnｙsugｇｅstｉoｎ，ｂｒＷ，hwｕFｒｓtauratｅarｅＦI’vｅｄenｏoourｅｎfｏｏdQＷlｅａｒｎoutｔhe１3W:He，ifｏuｃ’tenjoytheｍｕｓｉatasensｉvolume,whyｎotｅarphｏnIprepaｒingｆorｔｈsｐcontesｔM:ｓｒｒｙ。Iｄ’ｔｌｚeIｅiｎbｏtheriｇalｌthistiｍ。ＱWhatｉｓｔmprobａｙｄｏ１４.MFinally，I’gottｈａｎceｔptｍysuittｉghｔ。Iｐｍakeaｇｏiｍｐonyourｍiｌy。Ｗｎ!I’onlyafａｉlyreunｉｎSojｎanｄTshirtａfine。Q:Whatdoeswｏme15ＭWouldliketoｅｅｔｏｅｐｔｉnbronaｎｄnａvyｌｈｅsｅｔwoｃｒaｒecｏｍｉngiｎｔ。W:Oh,ｌyｅyisｍyfavorteｏlor

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薦…M:ｔwｈyＩｏｉｌＩthasｏｆtheｂstviｅwsｉｅrlａ。Ｑ：Whatｉｔｈｎ’sｎsiｒｔioｎｉｏsingｔlodge?１7.M:WhatdoＩｈvetodotａpplyｆorpasspoｒt？Ｗ：Ynｄｒoｏfcitiｚenｓｉｐ，eitherａoｄｐｓsportoraｂiｒthｃｒtｉfiｃｔｔhrｅphotograｈｓ。Ｔｈenｏｓtcompletethiｓfｒandpyｆｅ。Q:ｔthemanｍｐｏbabｙdo?18M:Miss,canIintｅｒest