Section

ⅢLesson

3

Poetry一二三四一、詞義匹配

1.drown

A.showingstrongfeelingsoflove2.stout B.todiefrombeingunderwaterfortoolong3.bound C.fatandheave;havingathickbody4.romantic D.alongandhighjump;beverylikely答案：1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A一二三四二、根據英文猜測單詞1.

withoutanend

2.

thetemperatureatwhichwaterfreezes

3.

tofoldsth.atanangle

4.

unclear

endless

freezing

bend

vague一二三四三、詞匯拓展1.

adj.嚴寒的,冰凍的→

v.將……冷凍,凍僵→

adj.結冰的,冷凍的

2.

v.彎曲→

(過去式,過去分詞)

3.

n.愛慕,鐘愛→

vt.影響;侵襲;打動

4.

vi.&

vt.淹死,淹沒→

adj.溺水的

freezingfreezefrozen

bendbend

affectionaffect

drowndrowning一二三四四、閱讀A

Tranquil

Night和The

Night

Before

Christmas,選擇正確答案1.WhatisPoemAabout?A.Itconveysthepoet’saffectionforapeacefulnight.B.Itdescribesthepoet’sloveofwinterandnature.C.Itconveysthepoet’ssadnessatbeingfarfromhishomeandfamily.2.WhatisthemainideaofPoemB?A.It’sabouttheexcitingtimeatChristmaswheneveryoneopenstheirpresents.B.It’saboutthenightbeforeChristmaswhenSantavisitseachother.C.It’saboutafamilygettingreadyforbedatChristmastime.CB一二三四3.WhatisthetoneofthePoemA?A.Sadandsentimental.B.Cheerfulandlively.4.WhatisthetoneofthePoemB?A.Sadandworried.B.Cheerfulandlively.AB12341.★考點

endless

adj.沒完沒了的,永無休止的(Page

38)①Herendlesspatiencemadeherthebestnurseinthehospital.無限的耐心使她成了這個醫院最好的護士。②Iamtiredoftheendlessviolenceshownontelevision.我對電視上無休止的暴力鏡頭感到厭惡。考點延伸

endupwith以……結束endin以……為結果intheend最后,終于bytheendof到……為止bringsth.toanend使……結束cometoanend結束123412342.★考點

freezing

adj.嚴寒的,冰凍的(Page

38)①Itwasfreezingcoldwhenweleft.當我們離開時,天寒地凍。②It’sverycoldtoday;thetemperaturehasdroppedtofreezingpoint.今天很冷,溫度已經降到了冰點。考點延伸

above/belowfreezing冰點以上/以下freezingpoint冰點frozenadj.冷凍的,凍僵的freezev.結冰befrozenwithfear被嚇呆了123412343.Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned.(Page38)低頭思故鄉。。★考點bendv.彎曲①Thebranchbentbutdidn’tbreakwhentheboyclimbedalongit.那個男孩爬上上樹枝時,樹枝彎了,但是沒有折斷斷。②Itisn’teasytobendabarofiron.使鐵棒彎曲不不容易。1234考點延伸閱讀下列句子子,指出bend在其中的詞性性、詞組和含含義③Ibentdowntolifttheboxoffthefloor.詞性詞組含義④Youshouldslowdownaroundthebend.詞性含義動詞benddown彎腰,彎身名詞拐彎,拐角1234(1)bend主要考查詞詞義。bendvt.使彎曲;(迫使某人)屈服,順從vi.彎曲;彎腰n.拐彎處(2)bend的過去式,過去分詞是是bent。(3)benddown彎腰bendtherules放寬規則1234123412344.Itconveysthepoet’saffectionforapeacefulnight.(Page39)它表達了詩詩人對寧靜靜夜晚的喜喜愛。★考點一conveyvt.傳達,表達①Understandingyourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.了解你自己己交流的需需求和方式式與學會表表達你的喜喜愛和情感感一樣重要要。②Colourslikeredconveyasenseofenergyandstrength.紅色之類的的顏色可以以給人充滿滿活力和力力量的感覺覺。③Wordscan’tconveyhowdelightedIam.語言無法表表達我內心心的喜悅。。④Pleaseconveymybestwishestoyourmother.請向你母親親轉達我的的良好祝愿愿。1234(1)convey主要考查詞詞義。(2)conveysth.tosb.向某某人人傳傳達達/運送送某某物物conveysth./sb.tosp.把某某物物/人送送到到某某地地conveyone’sfeelings/thankstosb.向某某人人表表達達某某種種感感情情/謝意意1234★考點點二二affectionn.鐘愛愛;愛慕慕①Hefeels/hasadeepaffectionforhisoldfriend.他對對老老朋朋友友感感情情很很深深。。②Manypeoplestillfindit““embarrassing””toexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.很多多人人仍仍然然羞羞于于表表達達對對父父母母的的愛愛。。1234考點點延延伸伸易混混詞詞:affect閱讀讀下下列列句句子子,指出出affect在句句中中的的含含義義③Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.含義義④Thediseasemainlyaffectschildren.含義義⑤Theyweredeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.含義義影響響(疾病病)侵襲襲,感染染感動動;使悲傷傷1234(1)affection主要要考考查查詞詞義義,其近近義義詞詞是是love,devotion。(2)affect與affection之間間沒沒有有任任何何關關系系,只是是形形近近。。affect的名名詞詞形形式式是是effect。1234123412341234一二一、、閱閱讀讀詞詞匯匯檢檢測測閱讀讀下下列列句句子子,說出出黑黑體體詞詞或或詞詞組組的的含含義義。。1.Ellaworeabigbowinherhair.含義義答案案：：蝴蝶蝶結結2.Ancientpeopleusedbowsandarrowstohuntanimals.含義義答案案：：弓3.Don’ttellherlies.Sheisboundtofindout.含義義答案案：：很可能能一二4.It’snotaromanticrelationship;theyarejustbusinesspartners.含義答案：浪漫的5.Mariaisvagueaboutherplansforherfuture.含義答案：模糊的6.Thewomandrownedwhileswimmingintheriver.含義答案：淹死,淹沒7.Iwillbendthebranchesbacksothatyoucangetthrough.含義答案：彎曲一二8.Shehasgotprettystoutsinceyoulastsawher.含義答案：肥胖的9.Pleaseconveymybestwishestoyourparents.含義答案：傳達一二二、寫作作詞匯檢檢測根據漢語語提示完完成句子子。1.Thejourneyseems(沒有盡頭頭的).答案：endless2.Itwasbelow(冰凍的)whenwe