羅伯特·弗羅斯特（1874年3月26日——1963年1月29日）是20世紀(jì)最受歡迎的美國(guó)詩(shī)人之一。他曾當(dāng)過新英格蘭的鞋匠、教師和農(nóng)場(chǎng)主。他的詩(shī)歌從農(nóng)村生活中汲取題材，與19世紀(jì)的詩(shī)人有很多共同之處，相比之下，卻較少具有現(xiàn)代派氣息。他曾贏得4次普利策獎(jiǎng)和許多其他的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)及榮譽(yù)，被稱之為“美國(guó)文學(xué)中的桂冠詩(shī)人”。只是在他的下半生才贏得大眾對(duì)其詩(shī)歌作品的承認(rèn)。在此后的年代中，他樹立起了一位偉大的文學(xué)家的形象。代表作品：《詩(shī)歌選集》《一棵作證的樹》《山間》《新罕布什爾》《西去的溪流》《又一片牧場(chǎng)》《林間空地》和詩(shī)劇《理智的假面具》《慈悲的假面具》《詩(shī)歌全集》《未選擇的路》。RobertFrostDidthepoetcometothewoodsalone?Didthepoetrespondtothequestionofhorse?WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow,我知道林子的主人是誰(shuí)，Hishouseisinthevillagethough.雖村落是他所居之地。Hewillnotseemestoppinghere,他不會(huì)看到我停留于此，Towatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.凝視他的林子雪花紛飛。Mylittlehorsemustthinkitqueer,我的小馬一定以我為怪，Tostopwithoutafarmhousenear,近無房舍，為何停佇。StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening[雪夜林邊小駐]byRobertFrostBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlake,況只有林子與冰湖，Thedarkesteveningoftheyear.和一年中最黑之夜。Hegiveshisharnessbellsashake,他輕搖鈴具Toaskifthereissomemistake.詢問有錯(cuò)與否。Theonlyothersound'sthesweep,唯一的回復(fù)來自，Ofeasywindanddownyflake.軟雪和清風(fēng)。Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep.林子很美——昏暗而幽深，ButIhavepromisestokeep,但我已有約定。AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.沉醉前還有一段路要走AndmilestogobeforeIsleep沉醉前還有一段路要走。

3.Whydidhecometothewoodsatsnowynight?4.whatdecisiondidhefinallymake?AFewSimpleForm

ofEnglishPoemsmakesensebepopularwithgivesb.astrongimpressionstayupbetranslatedintoofone’sown7.inparticular8.takeiteasy9.bemadeupof10.runoutof11.transforminto12.nurseryrhyme13.makealistof

Saythephrasesonebyone1．____________講得通；有意義2．_________________被譯成3．____________尤其；特別4．____________熬夜5．____________列出……的名單makesense

betranslatedinto

inparticularstayup

makealistof6．runoutof____________7．takeiteasy______________8．nurseryrhyme____________9．bepopularwith____________10．bemadeupof____________用完放松；不緊張童謠受……歡迎由……組成ReadthepoemsonPage10andtellwhatthepoemtriestoconvey.Hush,littlebaby,don’tsaya

word,Papa’s

going

to

buy

you

a

mockingbird.If

that

mockingbird

won’t

sing,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouadiamond

ring.Ifthatdiamond

ring

turns

to

brass,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoua

looking-glass.Ifthatlooking-glass

gets

broke,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoua

billy-goat.Ifthatbilly-goat

runsaway,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouanothertoday.PoemA:anurseryrhymethatillustratesafather’sloveforhisbabyPoemACarefulreading:Isawafish-pondallonfireIsawafish-pondallonfireIsawahousebowtoasquire,Isawapersontwelve-feethigh,Isawacottageinthesky,Isawaballoonmadeoflead,Isawcoffindropdowndead,Isawtwosparrowsrunarace,Isawtwohorsesmakinglace,Isawagirljustlikeacat,Isawakittenwearahat,Isawamanwhosawthesetoo,Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue.PoemB:anamusingnonsensepoemwhichdescribesimagesofsomeridiculousthingsBListpoem(清單詩(shī))Wewouldhavewon…IfJackhadscoredthatgoal,Ifwe’dhadjustafewmoreminutes,Ifwehadtrainedharder,IfBenhadpassedtheballtoJoe,Ifwe’dhadthousandsoffansscreaming,IfIhadn’ttakenmyeyeofftheball,Ifwehadn’tstayedupsolatethenightbefore,Ifwehadn’ttakeiteasy,Ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.Wewouldhavewon…Ifwe’dbeenbetter!OurfirstfootballmatchPoemC:AboutlosingafootballmatchandthewriterlistsalotofexcusesfortheirfailurePoemCDoesthespeakerreallybelievehisorherownexcuse?Howdoyouknow?No,becauseattheendofthepoemthespeakeradmitsthattheyjustdidnotplaywellenoughtowin.Didn’thaveenoughtime;didn’thavethousandsoffansscreaming;stayeduptoolate,andranoutofenergy.Whydidn’ttheplayerswin?Writedownthreeexcusesthatthespeakergives.

BrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytoomineCinquain(五行詩(shī))(poemDandE)oneword(topic)twoadjsthreeverbswith–ing

fourwords

onewordFivelinesDBrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineSummerSleepy,saltyDrying,drooping,dreadingWeekin,weekout.Endless夏日困乏,咸澀干涸,枯萎,恐怖周而復(fù)始永無止境

兄弟愛美,又愛運(yùn)動(dòng)愛鬧,愛叫,又愛笑是我的朋友也是我的敵人PoemDPoemE

Afallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch.look,abutterfly!(byMoritake)

Snowhavingmelted,Thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren(byIssa)落下的花朵回到了樹枝上。瞧啊,是個(gè)蝴蝶！

雪兒融化了,整個(gè)村莊充滿著

歡樂的兒童。FHaiku(俳句詩(shī))G17syllablesPoemH:TangpoemWheresheawaitsherhusband,OnandontheriverflowsNeverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandrainrevolve.Shouldthejourneyreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.

(byWangJian)望夫石王健望夫處,江悠悠。化為石,不回頭。山頭日日風(fēng)復(fù)雨，行人歸來石應(yīng)語(yǔ)。

Q:Choosethewordstoshowthewoman’sfeelings.

lonelinessjoyloveangerhatesorrowwhydidthewomanhavethesuchfeelings?The