云南省曲靖市沾益縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inourclassthereare46students,

______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C2.——Wow!Jane,you’reslimagain.——Yes,Ihavebeenonaspecial

thesedays.A、trip B、diet C、holiday D、stage參考答案：B3.She______someone,soIsimplynoddedtoherandwentawaywithoutdisturbingher.A.phoned B.hadphoned C.wasphoning D.hasphoned參考答案：C4.Hello,isthatMinixGarage?CouldIfindoutifmycarisbeingrepairedrightnow,please?Sorry,we_____.Butwearewaitingforsomepartsfromtheproducer.A.wouldhave

B.wouldbe

C.willhave

D.willbe參考答案：B略5.Abroadsmilespread_____Jack’sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through

C.at

D.in參考答案：A【試題解析】在英語中，習(xí)慣用across表示臉上的笑容，故選A。句意：當(dāng)他終于獲得了獎學(xué)金的時候，在杰克的臉上露出了寬慰的笑容。6.Whatdoyouthinkofher?

Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.

A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime

參考答案：C4.Constructionworkersusuallyget______bytheday.

A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay參考答案：C略8.LocalauthoritiesinSouthChina'sGuangdongProvincehavereportedtwomoreH7N9birdflu_________inhumansinthecityofShenzhen.Inthemeantime,apatientinXiamen,FujianProvince,hasdiedoftheH7N9virus.A.influences

B.injections

C.affections

D.infections參考答案：D句意：據(jù)中國南部的廣東省地方政府報道，在深圳已有兩人感染H7N9禽流感。與此同時,在福建廈門已有一人死于H7N9病毒。infection“感染”,符合句意。

9.—Janewasanhourlatethismorning.—

Inoticedsheleftherhomeearly.A.Howcome? B.Nevermind. C.Whynot? D.Allright.參考答案：A10.Thedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcan______________byUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.A.becharged

B.charge

C.beconnected

D.connect參考答案：A11.

Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until參考答案：B12.—Whydidhespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforashirt?

—Oh,hewasvery______abouthisclothes.

A．embarrassed

B．particular

C．curious

D．a(chǎn)nxious

參考答案：B33.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D略14.YongquanTemple，_________from908andlocatedinGushan，F(xiàn)uzhou，receivedcrowdsofpeoplewhocametowelcometheChineseNewYear．A．dating

B．todate

C．dated

D．havingdated參考答案：A15.Comingbackafterfouryearsofstudyingabroad．shewasbusyphoningherfriends

together． A．getting

B．toget C．get D．got參考答案：B16.Ican’tbelievethatthereare_____manypoorpeoplein____arichcountry.A.such;such

B.so;such

C.so;so

D.such;so參考答案：B17.Theygotupveryearlythatmorning__theywouldn'tmissthefirstbus．A．incase

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．sothat

D．eventhough參考答案：C二、填空18.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______

(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(機制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.參考答案：56.on

57.theaters

58.directed

59.and

60.that

61.protection

62.successful

63.certainly

64.the

65.betranslated本文是一篇新聞報道。文章講述電影《誕生在中國》的有關(guān)事宜。迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。這部由中國導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國駐華盛頓大使館上映。在中國，Bom目前在影評人中的支持率為81%，在RottenTomatoes上的觀眾支持率為85%。【56題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。固定詞組：focuson“集中于”，故答案為on。【57題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為theaters。【58題詳解】考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意：這部由中國導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國駐華盛頓大使館上映。此處Thefilm和direct之間是被動關(guān)系，是過去分詞作后置定語，故答案為directed。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國駐美國大使崔天凱在放映前表示，人與自然的關(guān)系與國家之間的關(guān)系同等重要。固定搭配：betweenand，“兩者之間”，故答案為and。【60題詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對環(huán)境保護的意識。此處hope后面是that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，故答案為that。【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對環(huán)境保護的意識。此處environmental“環(huán)境的”是形容詞，修飾名詞，故答案為protection。【62題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：崔說，社會文化對話是兩國元首近期會晤成功后建立的新對話機制之一。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為successful。【63題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國未來將有更多的文化交流。副詞修飾動詞，故答案為certainly。【64題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國未來將有更多的文化交流。此處表示特指，故答案為the。【65題詳解】考查一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：在不久的將來，它將被翻譯成10種語言，并在100個國家和地區(qū)發(fā)行。此處It和translate之間是一種被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，助動詞will已經(jīng)給出，故答案為betranslated。19.語法填空(共10小題；每小題l.5分，滿分l5分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。語法填空：Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaiming(宣告)thathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowd

16

(gather),andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,"Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas

17."Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman'sheart,whichwasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandother

18

(piece)putin,buttheydidn'tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveraljagged(鋸齒狀的)edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgouges(溝槽)wherewholepieceswere

19

(miss).Theyoungmanlaughed."Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.""Yes,"saidtheoldman,"Yourslooksperfect

20

Iwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersonto

21

Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren'texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeof

22

loveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn'treturnedapieceofhisorherheart

23

me.Thesearetheemptygouges.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,

24

(remind)meoftheloveIhaveforthosepeople.Sonowdoyousee

25

truebeautyis?"參考答案：16.gathered

17.mine

18.pieces

19.missing

20.but21.whom

22.the

23.to

24.reminding

25.what略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

A

cancer-strickenBritishteenagesaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.Alice

Pyne，l5，created

aninternetbloginwhichshedescribed

herfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells.“I’vebeenfightingcancerforalmost

fouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn’tlooklikeI’mgoingtwinthisone,”shewrote.Forherlist，atthesite,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐贈者)，swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.

Messagesofsupportandoffersof

helpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter．

“Oh．dearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention．“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome.”

Pyne，wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.

AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonybloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister.61．WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A．Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther.B.Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld.C.Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher.D.Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher．62．AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to

.A.catchpeople’s

attention

B.saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC.givecomforttotwoterminallyillmen

D.expressherlastfewwishes63．ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne

.A.isunawareofherownconditionsB.isverysadtoknowthatshewilldie

C.iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD．isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer64．WhichofthefollowingisNOTon

Alice

Pyne’s“BucketList”?A．Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow.B.Togetacoolcomputer．C.Toswimwithshark.D．Tomeetaboy.65.TakeThatwillarrangeto

.A．meetPyneinperson

B.helpPyneinanypossiblewayC.donatemoneytoPyne

D.invitePynetojointheband參考答案：ADCDA21.Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中風(fēng)）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好）qualityandlysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainly