中考一輪復習(人教版)培優試題九年級Units1～2一．單項選擇1．—Dad,haveyoutoldmomthatIwillcomebacknextSunday?—No.Let'skeepitaandgiveherasurprise.A．chance B．choice C．secret D．idea2.Forhisson'sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa________．A.task B.treat C.pattern D.visit3.EveryonebelievesthatMikehasthe________tofinishthetaskonhisown.A.ability B.thought C.idea D.dream4.Schoolsaregoodplacesforstudentstoget________andmakefriends.A.background B.knowledge C.attentionD.competition5.Thehuman________onlyweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformation.A.hand B.heart C.mouthD.brain6．—What'stheofthecaratpresent?—It'sabout70kilometersanhour.A．place B．speed C．price D．mark7．Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery.A．shy B．honest C．funny D．patient8.—HowdotheBritishpeopleusuallystarta________？—Theystartitwithsubjectslikeweatherandholiday.A.introduction B.discussion C.conversation D.instruction9.—It’shardtomakeourowndecisions.—Iagree.Wemustchoose________andberesponsibleforouractions.A.widely B.wisely C.actively D.successfully10．ThetruespiritofChristmasistotreateveryonewithkindnessandloveeverywhere.A．spread B．search C．compare D．provide11.—I’mnotsurewhattowriteaboutTheSecretGardeninthereport.—Youshouldreadsome________aboutthebookbeforewriting.A.requestsB.reasons C.results D.reviews12．I'vefivepounds.IthinkIneedtoloseweight.A．putoff B．putonC．putdown D．putup13.—Haveyou________chemistryforthecomingexam?—Yes.I'mquitereadyforit.14.Whenmyparentscalledmefrommyhometown,Icouldfeelthe________overthetelephone.A.warmth B.spirit C.pain D.luck15.Whatgreatprogressyou’vemadeinyourspokenEnglish!Didyoulearnit________listeningtothevideo?A.for B.in C.by D.on16.InordertoimproveourspokenEnglish,moreshouldbepaidtoourpronunciation.A．conditionB．attention C．invention D．situation17.—Johndrovethecarhomeafterdrinkingabottleofwine.—Whatacarelessman!Hewouldcertainlybe________．A.punished B.admired C.connected D.solved18.Lindaoutmyfavoritefruitsonthetableandthenwenttothekitchen.

A.lied B.lain C.lay D.laid19．—Itissnowingagain.Wehaven'tseenthesunforweeks.—weatheritis!A．Whatgood B．WhatbadC．Howgood D．Howbad20．Wearegoingtothemoviesthisevening.Iwonderyoucangowithus.A．that B．when C．if D．where二．完形填空IrecentlyattendedaspecialactivitycalledNightofKindness.Thisnightwas__1__aprojectcalledKindnessWater,whichwasstartedbyPhillipWagner.Oneday,hewaslookingthroughthenewspaperandreadastoryaboutAfrica.Whenhelearnedthattheshortofcleandrinkingwaterkills3.6millionpeopleeveryyear,hewasvery__2__.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Heaskedfriends,family__3__churchestohelpdigawell(井)inaMalawaivillage.Thenhe__4__abottledwatercompany.100%ofthemoneyhemadewasusedtobuildmore__5__.Sincethen,KindnessWaterhasbuilt550wellsin19countries,__6__morethan325，000people.Whata__7__hehasmade!Buthereiswhatreallytouchedme:Itallstartedwithoneman,PhillipWagner,andhis__8__madeadifference.Hesawaneedandatonce__9__，“Ihavetodosomething.”Thousandsofotherswhoreadthesamearticlethatmorningmighthavealsobeen__10__surprisedwhentheylearnedthefact.Theythought,“Ohwell,that'stoobad.Hope__11__willhelpthosepeoplewhodon'thaveanycleanwater.”Butallthosepeopledidn'tact.PhillipWagnermadeuphis__12__tobethatsomebody,andwiththehelpofthousandsofotherswhohave__13__，heismakingadifferencetotheworld.Hegavehisall,didhisbestandbrought__14__tosomeone.Yousee,realchangestartswith__15__peopledoingtheirpart.Iwanttobeoneofthosedifferentmakers.Let'smakethisworldalittlebetter.1.A.from B.about C.with D.for2.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.tired3.A.so B.but C.and D.or4.A.used B.bought C.sold D.created5.A.companies B.wells C.projects D.houses6.A.providing B.enjoying C.staying D.helping7.A.luck B.mistake C.difference D.break8.A.wish B.chance C.feeling D.mood9.A.laughed B.practiced C.imagined D.decided10.A.usually B.widely C.greatly D.heavily11.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody12.A.mind B.dream C.promise D.confidence13.A.gathered B.pushed C.joined D.cared14.A.luck B.wealth C.health D.happiness15.A.special B.common C.rich D.poor三．閱讀理解ASerenaisakindgirl.Sheisalwayswillingtohelppeoplewhoareintrouble.NowSerenaisstudyingintheUniversityofColumbia.SheisalsovolunteeringtoteachatHappyStudyCenterinherfreetime.HappyStudyCenterisalocalafter-schoolprogramforchildren.Itprovidessomeextraclassesforthosechildrenwhoarenotdoingwellintheirstudies.SerenagoestoHappyStudyCentertoteachthechildrentwiceaweek.ShehasalsoestablishedawebsiteforHappyStudyCenter.Withthehelpofthiswebsite,morepeoplewillhavemorechancestolearnaboutHappyStudyCenterandhelpthechildrenthere.Now,thankstoSerena’swebsite,everyweekeachofthe98volunteersspendsabout4hourshelpingthechildrenatHappyStudyCenter.“WithoutSerena’swebsite,HappyStudyCenterwouldnotbeabletohaveenoughvolunteers.Weappreciate(感激)herhelp,”theprogramleadersays.Serenalikesthisvolunteerwork.“Ifeelhappytoteachthosechildrenhowtostudy.ThehappierthingisthatIcanalsolearnalotfromthem.Ihopetocontinueteachingchildrenwhoneedhelpaftergraduatingfromschool.”Serenasays.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutHappyStudyCenteraccordingtothepassage?A.Itisalocalafter-schoolprogramforadult.B.Itprovidesallextraclassesforthosechildrenwhoarenotdoingwellintheirstudies.C.SerenateachesthechildreninHappyStudyCenter.D.Eachofthe98volunteersspendsabout4hourshelpingthechildrenatHappyStudyCentereveryday.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“established”inParagraph2mean?A.清理 B.建立 C.收到 D.批發3.WhydoyouthinkSerenalikesthevolunteerwork?A.Becauseshenotonlyfeelshappytoteachthechildrenbutalsolearnsalotfromthem.B.Becauseshewantstomakemoney.C.Becausepeoplewillappreciateherhelp.D.Becausesheisgoodatteaching.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutSerena’swebsite?A.PeoplehavemorechancestolearnaboutHappyStudyCenterfromthewebsite.B.Peoplehavemorechancestohelpthechildrentherefromthewebsite.C.Thankstoherwebsite,thereare98volunteersnow.D.HappyStudyCenterwouldalsobeabletohaveenoughvolunteerswithoutthewebsite.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LocalAfter-schoolProgram B.HappyStudyCenterC.SerenaandHappyStudyCenter D.Serena’sHobbyBHowcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway”，saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultieslearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites.“Alisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashington,D．C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit'seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthekids.”“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuchbetterEnglishthannow，”HuaZhuyingadds.Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou'restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?6．Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto．A．readandwritemoreB．listentotheteachercarefullyC．copythewordsmanytimesD．rememberwordsinasong7．Theunderlinedword“catchy”probablymeans“”．A．艱澀難懂的 B．悅耳易記的C．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聾的8．Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby．A．usingthelisten-and-repeatsingingmethodB．listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusicC．writingsongswiththelanguageD．readingthelyricsagainandagain9．Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying．A．isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongsB．teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusicC．teachesChineseinanAmericanschoolD．isaresearcherinalanguageschool10．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat．A．manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudyingB．yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingitC．manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusicD．youwillneverlearnlanguagewellunlessyoucansingCWemayknowthattherearefourbasicperiodsforhumanbeingstopassthroughwhenyouenterandliveinanothercountry.Thisprocesshelpsyoudealwithcultureshock.Cultureshockbeginswiththe"honeymoonperiod".Thisisthetimewhenyoufirstarriveinaplacewhereeverythingaboutthenewcu1tureisstrangeandexciting.Youseenewthings,hearnewsoundsandlanguage,eatnewkindsoffood.Thisperiodcanlastforquitealongtimebecauseyoufeelveryhappy.Unluckily,thesecondperiodcanbemoredifficu1t.

Afteryouhavegotusedtoyournewlife,youcanbecomeverytiredandbegintomissyourmotherland,yourfamily,yourfriends,yourpetsandsoon.Al1thelittleprob1emsinlifeseemtobemuchbiggerandmoreworryingwhenyoufacetheminaforeigncountry.Thisperiodcanbeverydifficultandleadtomovingbackwardsquickly.Thethirdperiodiscalledthe"adjustmentperiod".Thisiswhenyoubegintorealizethatthingsarenotsobadinthenewcountry.Yoursenseofhumorusuallybecomesstrongerandyourealizeyouarebecomingstrongerby1earningtotakecareofyourselfinthenewplace.Thingsarestilldifficult,butyouarenowasurvivor.Thefourthperiodcanbecal1ed"ateaseatlast".Nowyoufeelquitecomfortableinyournewplace.Youcandealwithmostproblemsthatyouhave.Youmaystillhaveprob1emswithlanguage,butyouknowyouarestrongenoughtodealwiththem.Atthistime,youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableifyougobacktoyourmotherland.11.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockusuallyhappenswhenyou______.A．getmarriedtoaforeignerB．liveinabigcityC．gotoliveinaforeigncountryD．meetforeignersinyourmotherland12.Duringthefirstperiodoftheprocess,youfeel_________.A．sadandlonely B．happyandexcitedC．angrybutstrong D．easybutuncomfortable13.Youwillfindthatyouareasurvivorin_______.A．the1st

period B．the2nd

periodC．the3rd

period D．the4th

period14.Thefourthperiodcanberegardedasaperiodofbeing_____.A．relaxing B．worryingC．tiring D．upset15.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A．livinginanothercountryisfunB．it’sboringtoliveinanothercountryC．knowingaboutcultureshockishardD．it’snoteasytodealwithcultureshock四．七選五AreyouoneofEarth'snextgeneration(一代）ofexplorer-astronauts?1.________Whatdoaspiring(有抱負的)astronautsdotoprepareforthepossibilityofacareerinspace?AlyssaCarson'sdreamistobethefirstpersononMars.Asachild,AlyssareadasmuchaspossibleaboutMars,studieditsmaps,anddideverythingshecouldtolearnabouttheRedPlanet.Thisincludedgoingtospace-themedcampforthefirsttimeatageseven.2.________Atthesecamps,futureastronautsgetthechancetoexperiencetheworkofastronauts.3.________Ifyou'reinterested,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.4.________Itneedsabalanceddiet,regularexercise,andplentyofsleep.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofphysicalchallenges.Skillsgained(獲得)throughactivitiessuchasdiving,skiing,andmountainclimbingareextremelyuseful.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofemotional(情緒的)challenges.Takeeveryopportunitytopracticeteambuilding,leadership,andproblem-solvingskills.Astronautsneedtohavestrongknowledgeinmathandscience.5.________Don'tforgetlanguages!InadditiontoEnglish,you'llneedtoknowotherlanguagessuchasRussianandChinesetocommunicatesuccessfully.A.Yourabilityisveryimportant.B.Everyastronautmustbeaverytallperson.C.Now,itisthetimetobeginahealthylifestyle.D.Therearemanywaystoprepareforafutureworkinspace.E.Ifyouransweris“Yes”，itisn'tanimpossibledream.F.Sincethen,Alyssahasattendedmorethan20camps.G.Workwithyourschool'steacherstochoosethebestcoursestotake.五．書面表達假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack來信，說他暑假期間要來中國交流學習。他學了兩年中文，但是仍然擔心用中文交流時會遇到困難。請你用英語給Jack寫封回信，提幾點建議，要點如下：1．大膽自信；2．放慢語速；3．借助圖畫或肢體語言等表達方式。注意：1.詞數100；2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3．信中不得出現真實姓名及學校名稱；4．開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：自信的confident肢體語言bodylanguageDearJack，Howiseverythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________