上海朱行中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.

A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff參考答案：A提示:句意為:“麗莎經(jīng)常在公共場合炫耀她的財富,這使得人們羨慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“關(guān)掉”;keepoff“遠(yuǎn)離”;falloff“從……掉下來”。故只有A項符合句意。

2.Asweallknow,Britain____waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.A.declared

B.claimed

C.recommended

D.Made參考答案：A3.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom參考答案：D4.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed

C.performs

D.hasbeenperforming參考答案：D5.Teddylooked_____athisbrokenmodelplaneandfelt________.A.sadly;sadly

B.sad；sadly

C.sadly;sad

D.sad；sad參考答案：C6.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.

A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly參考答案：A7.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge

C.appreciate

D.address參考答案：C8.─Theysaidthatwewouldtakeacampingthisweekend.─________itrainsthen?

A.Whatif

B.Whatfor

C.Whatabout

D.Howcome

參考答案：A略9.Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.

A.changeable

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.available參考答案：C略10.---Doyoubelieveapersonwillbealiveforever?---_______It'sjustafantasy.A.Notreally

B.Ofcourse

C.Notespecially

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A11.Howoftenisit______famousactorsanddirectorscometoToronto?A.when B.that C.which D.how參考答案：B12.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook

B.prepare;tocook

C.toprepare;tocook

D.topreparefor;cook參考答案：C13.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.uncertain

A.contribute

B.enthusiastic

C.conclude

D.currency2.postage

A.challenge

B.photograph

C.greedy

D.goods3.delight

A.carriage

B.architecture

C.sightseeing

D.divide4.thorough

A.northern

B.thrill

C.though

D.without5.measure

A.pleasure

B.defeat

C.break

D.eager參考答案：1-5.DACBA略14.Onceyouhaveagreedtothe_____request,theywouldbegintoaskformore.A.pleasant B.positive C.instructive D.initial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一旦你同意了最初的要求，他們就會開始要求更多。A.pleasant愉快的；B.positive積極的；C.instructive有益的；D.initial最初的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。15.Heisnowhavingproblems_________thefinalexam.Ifhecan’t,hecannotgraduate.A.passing

B.topass

C.pass

D.passed參考答案：A16.---Ihavenoideawhywehavetogotothesupermarkettonight.YouknowIhavealotofworktodo.

---Weare_______ourfood!

A.runningout

B.runningoutof

C.gettingridof

D.givingout參考答案：B17.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.

A.accompanyingwith

B.accompanying

C.accompaniedwith

D.accompanied參考答案：B18.---Ourclassteamisgoingtoplayinthefinalmatch.I’msurewewillwin.

---

!A．Congratulations

B．Cheerup

C．Goodluck

D．Goahead參考答案：A19.The_____optionwouldbemuchmoresensible.A.flour B.formerC.formation D.forth參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：前一個選擇會更講得通。A.flour面粉；B.former前一個的；C.formation形成，結(jié)構(gòu)；D.forth向前。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指前一個選擇，故選B。二、新的題型20.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.

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Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?

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Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextratime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports-relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.

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Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoarcinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouarcinterestedin.

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Askifyoucouldfollowthemtoameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.

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Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseeifyouenjoyit.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby'swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst-handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Itiseasytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.參考答案：BDEFC第二節(jié)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜歡做的事情的方法。其中要求讀者要根據(jù)自己的時間選擇興趣愛好；對自己的愛好進(jìn)行調(diào)查；和那些與你有著相同興趣的人聊天；嘗試一個愛好并看看結(jié)果怎樣。36【解析】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoingreduceyourstresslevels”意為你喜歡做的事，即愛好，可以幫助減壓。第三句提到“…alsohelpyoumakefriends…”擁有一個愛好還能幫助你交朋友，即與人交往。由此可知，此處談?wù)摰氖桥d趣帶來的益處，興趣愛好可以讓你和其他人聯(lián)系起來，故選B。37

D【解析】根據(jù)第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些愛好，如集郵和園藝都需要花費很長的時間，但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”電子游戲、閱讀等就可以按照自己的節(jié)奏完成，也不需要額外的時間。因此需選擇一句跟時間有關(guān)的句子，且該空為該段第一句，應(yīng)選擇一句總起句，故選D。38

E【解析】第三段提到要對你選擇的愛好進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查，包括需要的時間和金錢等。該段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”讀者也可以在圖書館等地找到相關(guān)的信息，also意為“也”，可前文中出現(xiàn)過的信息在后文中再次出現(xiàn)時使用，因此該空中可選擇一句查詢興趣愛好的方式。故選E。39

F【解析】文中第四段建議和那些與你有著相同興趣愛好的人進(jìn)行聊天交流，與別人交流得到的信息是最直觀且及時的。與F選項中first—handknowledge相符。且F項中提到的interview意為“采訪、訪問”，與該段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近，故選F。40

C【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑戰(zhàn)自己，嘗試一周左右一個你感興趣的新活動。即對自己選擇的愛好進(jìn)行嘗試，并查看嘗試后的結(jié)果怎樣。與C項相符，故選C。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheGuidanceDepartment(教導(dǎo)處)atBurrvilleHighSchoolhasastaff(職員)ofeleven.Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents.Butthestaffseesalotofparents,too.“Parentmeetingsformaclearmonthlypattern,”saysMildredForeman,GuidanceDirector.“Thispatternstaysmuchthesamefromyeartoyear.ThebusymonthsareOctober,MarchandMay.”Septemberstartsratherslowly.Fewparentscomein.Mostofthemwanttodiscusstheschedules.Octoberbringsmanybehaviourproblems.Someparentsarecalledin.Otherscomebythemselves.ThingsquietdowninNovember.Decemberisaquietmonth.“It’stheholiday,”Ms.Foremansays.“Peoplewanttocomein,Iknow,buttheydecidetowaituntilafterNewYear’sDay.”ReportcardsgohomejustbeforeChristmasholidays.Badmarksbringparentsinasschoolreopens.ThishappensagaininMarch,anotherreportcardmonth.Mayisalwaystheyear’sbusiestmonth.That’swhenparentsrealizethattheirchildrenmightbeheldback(留級).TheycomeintoseeifanythingcanbedonebeforethingsaredecidedinJune.46.“Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents”means______.A.theyhavemostoftheirworkdonebythestudentsB.most