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2022年度河南省周口市扶溝縣大新鎮高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.
staff
A.dictation
B.qualificationC.glance
D.access2.
architect
A.technology
B.charity
C.attach
D.charge3.
reflect
A.secret
B.lecture
C.method
D.pretend4.
obtain
A.bargain
B.mountain
C.uncertain
D.failure5.
English
A.clinic
B.angle
C.challenge
D.plenty參考答案:1-5
CADDB2.參考答案:D3.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagine
C.Icouldn’timagine
D.couldn’tIimagine參考答案:B4.___thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChineseStronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople'shearts.
A.Inadditionto
B.Inspiteof
C.Becauseof
D.Intermsof
參考答案:B略5.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.bought參考答案:B略6.Youwererudetoyoursister,_____youshouldmakeanapologytoher.A.whom
B.forwhich
C.forwhom
D.which參考答案:B7.Ididn'timagine
awriterinmychildhood.
A.becomes
B.becoming
C.became
D.become參考答案:B8.Sinceourschooldoesnotemployfull-timelibrarians,thelibrary________isusuallyrunbyvolunteerswithspecialresponsibilitiesforlibrarywork.A.principle
B.collection
C.application
D.personnel參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:由于學校沒有全職的圖書管理員,因此圖書收集工作就由志愿者負責。A.principle原則;B.collection收集;C.application申請;D.personnel全體員工。根據前文,沒有全職圖書管理員,因而志愿者就要負責圖書館的主要工作,圖書的收集與管理,故B切題。9.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.A.although
B.because
C.moreover
D.yet參考答案:C略10.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?
------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.
A.appeal
B.appear
C.suit
D.fit參考答案:A11.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse.
A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuiltD.hasrebuilt參考答案:A提示:考查時態和語態。房子和重建為被動關系,由句意可知應用現在進行時的被動形式,表示“正在被重建”。句意為:“目前他們和父母住在一起,因為他們自己的房子正在重建。”故選A項。10.Ifthereisanyoneoutthere
stilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,tonightisyouranswer.A.where
B.who
C.which
D.whom參考答案:B略13.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.
A.happened
B.tookplace
C.occurred
D.brokeout參考答案:C略14.
Thefiremade______difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.
A./
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D15.Hewassofrightenedattheaccidentjustinfrontofhimthatheremained
ithadhappenedforafewminutes.A.which
B.how
C.that
D.where參考答案:D16.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto______onefromtheother.A.distinguishB.separateC.identifyD.recognize參考答案:A17.Oct.1st,1949isaspecialday,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.A.one
B.it
C.which
D.that參考答案:A18.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor______,_____thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostand
B.opening;stood
C.open;stood
D.opened;standing參考答案:C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MoregoodthingscomefromsmallthingsAboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardany
51
fromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysshoutingatthekids.We
52
ofteninthehallwayswhenwewerecomingorgoing.I53spoke,buttheonly
54Ievergotwasahellofromthefour–year–oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenI
55
theywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoor
56fortheothers.I57inthecardoingunnecessarythingsbecauseIdidn’tliketobesnubbed(冷落).Theparentswere
58
hertohurryandgetinthecar,Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwas
59holdingthedooropen,60forme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldand
61
her.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIsawawhitetoybear,I
62
thelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“I
63
shewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Iwroteanote
64
howmuchheractofkindnesshadtouchedasoftspotinanoldman’s
65.Thenextdaytherewasa
66
onthedoorand
67wasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.ThenI
68
hermotherandtheotherchildrenwerethereinthehalltoo.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeak,andina
69
manner,Imightadd.70
timepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.Infact,hardlyatall.51.
A.sound
B.noise
C.conversation
D.crying52.
A.met
B.saw
C.visited
D.gathered53.
A.never
B.sometimes
C.seldom
D.always54.
A.reward
B.action
C.answer
D.prize55.
A.moved
B.returned
C.started
D.drove56.
A.open
B.closed
C.fit
D.active57.
A.stopped
B.kept
C.worked
D.remained58.
A.suggesting
B.telling
C.forcing
D.making59.A.ever
B.even
C.still
D.yet60.
A.waiting
B.calling
C.leaving
D.asking61.
A.replaced
B.encouraged
C.ignored
D.thanked62.
A.thoughtabout
B.thoughtof
C.thoughtover
D.thoughtout63.
A.decide
B.amlucky
C.amsure
D.doubt64.
A.saying
B.stating
C.reporting
D.writing65.
A.mind
B.body
C.thought
D.heart66.
A.hit
B.knock
C.drop
D.beat67.
A.she
B.it
C.they
D.he68.
A.noticed
B.watched
C.recognized
D.felt69.
A.kindly
B.politely
C.coldly
D.friendly70.
A.When
B.Since
C.As
D.While參考答案:51-55
BADCB
56-60
ADBCA
61-65
DBCAD
66-70
BBADC20.閱讀下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomanagetime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever
26
.Heputawide-mouthjar(罐)onthetable.Thenhe
27
somerocksandcarefullyplacedthemintothejar,oneatatime.When
28
rockswouldfitinside,he
29
,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput
30
smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent
31
intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup
32
,“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand
33
somesandonthejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe
34
question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Oncemoretheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar
35
itwasfull.Theheasked,“Whatisthepointhere?”Onestudent
36
hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan
37
putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“that’snotthe
38
.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.
39
arethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe
40
infirst,oryou’llnevergetothersinatall?”26.A.remember
B.like
C.forget
D.think27.A.handedout
B.tookout
C.carriedaway
D.putaway28.A.nomore
B.notmore
C.nomany
D.notmany29.A.answered
B.read
C.asked
D.said30.A.no
B.few
C.any
D.some31.A.up
B.out
C.down
D.away32.A.nomore
B.onceagain
C.athirdtime
D.afourthtime33.A.sent
B.put
C.bought
D.collected34.A.same
B.different
C.difficult
D.common35.A.since
B.till
C.while
D.because36.A.offered
B.placed
C.raised
D.shook37.A.always
B.already
C.never
D.hardly38.A.point
B.example
C.promise
D.story39.A.When
B.What
C.Who
D.Why40.A.sand
B.smallstones
C.bigrocks
D.water參考答案:26—30CBACD
31—35CBBAB
36—40CAABC三、閱讀理解21.Youcan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelvacvdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedlampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrainsensingumbrella.ThedesignersayshecomeupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(傘蓬)builtintoastreetlamp.”hesaid.Thelampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(傳感器)thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°motionsensoronthebiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyone’susingthelampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,thelampbrellawouldmoveatalylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightingstrike.Eachlampbre
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