2021-2022學年安徽省蕪湖市體育中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.turnedoff關掉；B.leftout忽視，不考慮；C.droppedby下降；D.putup建造，舉起。句意：你必須重寫月度報告，因為你漏掉了許多重要的細節(jié)。結合句意可知答案為B。2.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain參考答案：D考查介詞短語。句意:除了本職工作外,那位班主任為這個班級做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最終不會白費。invain"徒勞,白費力氣",符合句意。3.Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that

B.whether

C.where

D.how參考答案：

B4.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C考點：主謂一致解析：根據(jù)動名詞短語作主語，句子的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，由此排除B、D兩項，根據(jù)主語與caused的主動關系，排除A項5._______thehouseisempty,memoriesfloodmymindofatimewhenitwasfilledwithlife.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Asif

D.Eventhough參考答案：D6.Inspiteofallthoseargumentsbetweenthebossandworkers,thenewworkshopis______beingcompleted.A.undertheway

B.bywayof

C.onthewayto

D.inthewayof

參考答案：C解析：onthewayto接近，趨近7.Ahurricanesweptthroughmyvillage.Justaswewerebeginningtolosehope,itsuddenlystopped.Itisreally“

”.A.All’swellthatendswell

B.LightningneverstrikestwiceinthesameplaceC.Itneverrainsbutifpours

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed參考答案：A考查諺語。A.All’swellthatendswell結局好，樣樣好。B.Lightningneverstrikestwiceinthesameplace福無雙至。C.Itneverrainsbutifpours禍不單行。D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。句意：颶風席卷了我的村莊。就在我們開始失去希望的時候突然停了。真是“結局好，樣樣好”。故選A。8.Justbepatient．You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．maynot

C．needn’t

D．didn’t參考答案：A9.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother．A．whathefound

B．thathefound

C．untilhefound

D．hehadfound參考答案：B10.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote參考答案：D略11.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade參考答案：B略12.ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletter_____Iunderstood_____thetruestateofaffairswas.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;what

D.when;which參考答案：B13.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________.A.hasruined B.hadruined C.hasbeenruined D.hadbeenruined參考答案：Cruin表示的動作發(fā)生在gotcaught之后，故排除B、D兩項。此處表示被動，所以C項正確。14.______isrequiredinthelibraryregulationsthatanybookborrowedbereturnedbyduetime.A.As

B.What

C.It

D.Which參考答案：C15.Thevisitoraskedtohavehispicturetaken________stoodthefamoustower.A.where

B.atwhichC.that

D.when參考答案：A考查地點狀語從句。where表示“在……的地方”，用以引導地點狀語從句。注意，此題還涉及倒裝，即此句的主語是thefamoustower，謂語是stood，正常詞序為wherethefamoustowerstood，使用倒裝是為了保持句子平衡，避免頭重腳輕。故選A。【名師點睛】全倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。常見的結構有：1)here,there,now,then,thus等副詞置于句首,謂語動詞常用be,come,go,lie,run。Theregoesthebell.Thencamethechairman.Hereisyourletter.2)表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。Outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber.Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。Herehecomes.Awaytheywent.16.Muchtoherdelight,three______________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof參考答案：A。dozen一打，用法和hundred,thousand類似，如：adozeneggs,threedozeneggs,dozensofeggs.24.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill

.

A.inparticular

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime參考答案：A18.﹣Listen!What'sonupstairs？﹣MrsLi______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera．（）A．teaches B．taught C．isteaching D．wasteaching參考答案：C．﹣﹣聽！樓上發(fā)生什么事？﹣﹣李太太正在教交換生表演京劇．本題考查現(xiàn)在進行時；現(xiàn)在進行時表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作；根據(jù)上文中的listen判斷此刻正在教學生京劇，可見句中需要現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C．二、完型填空19.請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Iusedtothinkthatagoodvacationmeantstayinginfancyhotels,eatingatthenicestrestaurants,andcomingbackwithadarkerskinandasuitcasefilledwith

36

.Ialsothoughtinorderforittobegreat,ithadtobe

37.Afewyearsandtencountrieslater,Inowrealizethat

38

couldbefurtherfromthetruth.SomethingtellsmethatWuJiangping—aChinesegirlwhorecentlytravelledacross

Europeonjust15,000yuan—would

39

mychangeofheart.Manywouldthinkitis

40

todesigna20-daytripthrough9Europeancountriesonsuchameagerbudget,butthat’sexactlywhatMissWudid!Thesuccessofheradventureboilsdowntothreethings—planning,

41

andattitude.WuJiangpingmadeacarefulanddetailed

42

wellinadvance,whichincludedbookingherflightswithalow-costbudget

43.It’simportanttoresearchvarioustransportationoptionswhentravellingonatightbudget.Whatiseasiestandfastestusuallyisn’t

44.Whenit

45

topriorities,abudgettravellermustvaluetheexperienceoftravellingovertheexpensiveluxuriesthatonemightdesireonvacation.Thismightmeantradingacozybedinahotelfora

46

bunkinahostel.

47,thisoftenmeansthatyougettosharearoomwithlike-mindedfellowtravellers,and,inmyexperience,youarelikelytomakelifelongfriendsintheprocess.Ofcourse,travellingofteninvolveschallengesandunexpectedproblems.

48,MissWufoundherselftrappedinFlorence,Italywhenthecoldcurrent

49

EuropeinFebruary.Evenwhentherearenorealproblems,

50

arrivinginanunfamiliarcountrywhereyoudon’tspeakthelanguageandyoucan’tevenaskfordirections

51

beadiscomfortingexperience.However,

52

youhaveaspiritofadventure,gettinglostmay

53

fascinatingdiscoveries!Whentravelling,simplywanderingthestreets,tryingthelocalfood,andtakinginthesights,soundsandsmellsaroundyoucanmakeforanextraordinaryandunforgettableday.Whenyoureturnhome,your

54

—good,badandbittersweet—are

55

youtreasurethemost.Thereisnogreatersouvenirthanthelingeringmemoryofyouradventure.36.A.books

B.souvenirs

C.clothes

D.food37.A.cheap

B.alone

C.expensive

D.faraway38.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything39.A.agreewith

B.dealwith

C.putupwith

D.comeupwith40.A.simple

B.impossibleC.essential

D.inevitable41.A.traditions

B.advantages

C.privilege

D.priorities42.A.decision

B.judgement

C.plan

D.conclusion43.A.airline

B.company

C.shop

D.railway44.A.thefavoriteB.thebest

C.theworst

D.thecheapest45.A.takes

B.comes

C.goes

D.means46.A.luxurious

B.fantastic

C.comfortable

D.simple47.A.Similarly

B.Definitely

C.Obviously

D.Fortunately48.A.Atatime

B.Insometime

C.Atonepoint

D.Besidethepoint49.A.swept

B.pushed

C.attracted

D.rolled50.A.ly

B.occasionally

C.frequently

D.simply51.A.can

B.shall

C.need

D.ought52.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.asgoodas53.A.arisefrom

B.resultfrom

C.subscribeto

D.leadto54.A.thoughts

B.memories

C.minds

D.insights55.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.what參考答案：36-40BCAAB

41-45DCADB

46-50DDCAD

51-55ACDBD20.TravelinginVietnamwaslikevisitingamysteriousneighbor.Youhavelivednextdoortoeachotherforyearsbutknowvery

21

aboutwhathappenedon22

sideofthefence.ItravelledtherelastAugust.A(n)23

180-kilometretripfromaChinesebordertowntoHanoi,thecapitalofVietnam,

24

anadventurouseighthours.That’s25thecountrystilldoesn’thaveamodernexpresswaysystem.Themajorpassagegoingthroughthecountryisonlyatwo-wayroad.

26

,manyareasaremountainous.Vietnamesedriversare

27

andfearless.Theycompetewitheachotheratfullspeedsnomatterhowscaredthe

28

feel.Whenthebusshookusviolentlyforthehundredthtime,thedrivermadea

29

tomakeusfeelbetter.“See,thisisjusta(n)

30

Vietnamesepeoplegiveyou,afreemassage(按摩)service.”Itwasmidnight

31

Ireachedthathotel.Switchingonthetelevision,Iwas

32

bysomething:Allthe

33

intheTVplaysspokeinthesamevoice.

34

,modernKoreanplaysandhistoricalChineseplaysare

35

withtheVietnamese.Butitseemedtheydidn’thaveenough

36

todub(為……配音)alltheseprograms.So,thesameboringwomanappears

37

everyTVplaytospeakfortheroles.ThenextmorningwhenIopenedthewindow,Ifoundmyselfinahuge“

38

”.Thebuildingsinthestreetswere

39

inallkindsofcolor1syoucanimagine.Vietnameseareallowedto

40

theirhousesastheylike.Eachonewasdifferent.Thelargenumberofcolor1sbroughtthecityalive.21.A.little

B.much

C.alot

D.few22.A.another

B.other

C.either

D.theother23.A.long

B.simple

C.pleasant

D.easy24.

A.took

B.spent

C.paid

D.devoted25.A.why

B.when

C.because

D.where26.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Also

D.Otherwise27.A.wonderful

B.impatient

C.careful

D.helpless28.A.passengers

B.policemen

C.drivers

D.passers-by29.A.story

B.joke

C.promise

D.statement30.A.gift

B.pleasure

C.competition

D.surprise31.A.that

B.until

C.when

D.while32.A.excited

B.embarrassed

C.disappointed

D.amazed33.A.actresses

B.actors

C.characters

D.channels34.A.Atpresent

B.Tobehonest

C.Sureenough

D.Ofcourse35.A.satisfied

B.received

C.content

D.popular36.A.time

B.budget

C.people

D.space37.A.beside

B.under

C.over

D.behind38.

A.film

B.garden

C.book

D.cup39.A.put

B.set

C.dressed

D.filled40.A.rent

B.make

C.live

D.paint參考答案：21.A22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.B28.A29.B30.A31.C32.D33.C34.A35.D36.B37.D38.B39.C40.D試題分析：本文介紹作者到越南旅游期間所遇到的稀奇古怪的事情。21.A考查副詞。A很少B有許多C許多D很少。住在隔壁很多年但是卻對發(fā)生在柵欄另一邊的事知之甚少，此處用修飾不可數(shù)名詞的little來表達，選A。22.D考查代詞。A另一個B其它C也，或者D另一個。住在隔壁很多年但是卻對發(fā)生在柵欄另一邊的事知之甚少，兩者中的另一個用theother。故選D。23.B考查形容詞。A長的B簡單的C開心的D容易的。一個簡單的180公里的旅程，選B。24.A考查動詞。A花費B花費C花D貢獻。四個詞只有take表示花費時可以用物做主語，故選A。25.C考查連詞。A為什么B當……時候C因為D在哪。那是因為這個國家還沒有一條現(xiàn)代化的高速體系。選C26.C考查連詞。A所以B但是C也D否則。也有許多地方是山區(qū)。選C27.B考查形容詞。A精彩的B不耐煩的C小心的D絕望的。根據(jù)后一句的描述可知越南司機大膽并且毫無耐心。選B。35.D考查形容詞。A滿足的B接受C滿足的D受歡迎的。現(xiàn)在流行的韓劇和中國歷史劇深受越南人的歡迎。選D。36.B考查名詞。A時間B預算C人們D空間。但是他們似乎沒有充足的預算給這些節(jié)目配音。選B。37.D考查介詞。A在……旁邊B在……下面C在……上面D在……后面。同一個令人厭煩的女配音員出現(xiàn)在每一個電視節(jié)目后來給角色配音。選D。38.B考查名詞。A電影B花園C書籍D杯子。我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處一個大花園中，根據(jù)后文的描述可知此處選B。39.C考查動詞。A放B設置C穿衣D充滿。此處為固定搭配：bedressedin：穿上。故選C。40.D考查動詞。A借B做C生活D粉刷，畫畫。越南人被允許按照他們喜歡的去粉刷他們的房子。故選D。【名師點睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結構法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎知識，能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關的關聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結構題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關系，段落與段落之間的關系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解21.

Noteveryoneintheworldrequiresthesameamountoflivingspace.Theamountofspaceapersonneedsaroundhimisaculturaldifference,notaneconomicone.Knowingyourownpsychologicalspaceneedsisimportantbecausetheystronglyaffectyourchoices,including,forexample,thenumberofbedroomsinthehome.Ifyouwerebroughtupinatwo-childfamilyandbothyouandyoursisterorbrotherhadyourownbedrooms,thechancesare,ifyouhavetwochildrenofmore,thatyouwillalsoofferthemseparatebedrooms.InAmerica,forinstance,peoplearetrainedtowanttheirownroomswhentheyhavetheirownroomsasbabies.Thisisveryrareintheworld.Inmanyothercountries,thebabysleepsinthesamebedwithhisparentsorinabednearthem.

Thespaceinthehomealsoshowsalotaboutpsychologicalspaceneeds.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachother,andthesizeoftheirhousehasnothingtodowithit.Othershaveseparat