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PAGE152020年高一第一次月考英語試卷(試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1、Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Goshopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2、Whydoesthemanwanttoquit?
A.Hedidn’tgetpromoted.B.He’sgotagoodjoboffer.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.3、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4、What’sthedatetoday?
A.March6th.B.March8th.C.March10th.5、Whatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomas?
A.Ababyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。6、Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirt?
A.Itshrankinthewash.B.Itisthewrongsize.C.Itscolorisn’ttohertaste.7、Whydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirt?
A.Itsuitsthewomanbetter.B.Itischeapandverypopular.C.There’renoblueshirtsinstock.聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個小題。8、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Choosingasouvenir.B.Havingasecuritycheck.C.Packinghisluggage.9、Howwillthemandealwiththeknife?
A.Carryitwithhim.B.Giveittohisfriend.C.Leaveitattheairport.聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。10、Howlongwilltheboy’striplast?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.11、Whatwilltheboydoduringhistrip?
A.Enjoythesunset.B.Gocamping.C.Swimintheriver.12、Whywon’tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy?
A.Shefindsitdangerous.B.Shefeelsrathertired.C.Shecan’trideamotorbike.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第16四個小題。13、Whatdidthegirl’smotherpreparefortheboy?
A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.14、Wheredidtheboyhaveanaccident?
A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothezoo.15、Whichpartoftheboy’sfathergothurt?
A.Hishead.B.Hisarm.C.Hisleg.16、Whatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospital?
A.Thefood.B.Thedoctors.C.Thenurses.聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20四個小題。17、Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8?
A.Swimming.B.Sunbathing.C.Diving.18、Whatisofferedduringthenights?
A.Magicshows.B.Tennismatches.C.Water-skiingactivities.19、Whatcontactinformationdoesthespeakeroffer?
A.Thephonenumber.B.Thewebsite.C.Thee-mailaddress.20、Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Tointroducethetriparrangement.B.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.C.Tosharehergreatexperienceinthehotel.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AArtificialintelligence(AI)ispracticallyeverywheretoday.TherearesomanyproductsouttherewhichuseAI.Somearebeingdeveloped,somearealreadyinuse,andsomefailedandarebeingimproved,soit’sverydifficulttonameafewofthemandregardthemasthebest.ViItisanAIpersonaltrainerwhichismainlyconcernedwithfitnessandcoaching.It,however,requirestheuseofbio-sensingearphonesandotherfitnesstrackingequipment(設備)!Itcanplayyourfavouritemusicwhileyouworkoutandallyouhavetoworryaboutistheexerciseyou’redoing.DeepTextDoyoueverwonderhowanadappearssuddenlyjustwhenyouarelookingforsomethingsimilarThisisbecauseofDeepText.Itusesreal-timeconsumer(消費者)informationtoproducedatawhichinturnisusedtotargetconsumers.Thus,ifyousearchonlineforflightticketsfromBangaloretoDelhi,itisverylikelythatanadrelatingtohotelsinDelhiwillsoonfollow.HelloEggIfyoulivealoneandmissyourmotherbecauseyoualwaysmissyourbreakfastordon’tknowwhattoeatfordinner,thenHelloEggisexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.Averyhealthychoiceofthe2-minutenoodlesandoats,HelloEggprovidesyouwithadetailedweeklymealplanabouttheneedsofyourbody.ItistrulyamodernAI-poweredhomecookingtoolfortheyoung.WordsmithYoucanputMr.SmithintoyourMicrosoftExcelusingtheirfreeAPI,andletitwriteupdetailedanalysis(分析)ofthestoriesbehindyournumbers.Itcanproducedetailedreportsonthousandsofpagesofspreadsheetsinseconds.21、WhatcanwelearnaboutVifromthetext?
A.ItisanAImusicplayer.B.Itisabio-sensingearphone.C.Itdoesn’tworkwithoutbio-sensingearphones.D.Itcanmakeyoumoreenergeticwhileyouworkout.22、Whichcanhelpyouimprovecookingskill?
HelloEgg.DeepText.Vi.Wordsmith.23、WhatcanWordsmithdoforus?
Produceadetailedreport.Bookaticketaheadoftime.Provideuswithadetailedmealplan.Offerusinformationonhotelsfortraveling.BAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed(橫穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomentwhentheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn’tflyhomebutinsteadchoosetobookacabin(艙)insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”Petersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”24、What’sthecouple’spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?
Totrysomethingnew.Tobreaktheworldrecord.C.Togoacross16countriesbybike.D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.25、HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?
A.Bycycling.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Bysea.26、Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017?
A.Peterhadanaccident.B.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.C.Theymetwithaheavysnow.D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.27、What’sthebestpartofthetripforthecoupleA.Thebeautifulscenes.B.Thehelpfromothers.C.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CHundredsofthousandsoflivesweresavedin2017alonebecauseoftheimprovementoftheenvironment,accordingtoanewresearch.Fineparticlepollutiondeclinedrapidlyfollowingthenewrulesonindustrialemissionsandthepromotionofcleanfuels,accordingtothestudy,publishedonMondayintheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thestudy,whichfocusedontheperiodfrom2013-2017,wasconductedbyagroupofChineseresearchersandscientists.PM2.5,asthiskindofpollutionisknown,issosmallthatitcanenterthebloodstream,potentiallyleadingtocancer,strokeandheartattackinthelongterm.Afterrapidindustrializationandweakregulationsleftthecountrywithareputationforsmogandbadairquality,Chineseauthoritiesstartedtotakeairpollutionseriouslyin2008.
In2013,BeijinghadPM2.5concentrations40timeshigherthanlevelsrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),andthegovernmentintroduceditstoughest-evercleanairpoliciesthatyear.Thestudyfound“significantdeclines”inPM2.5levelsacrossChinafrom2013-2017,withnewstandardsforthermalpowerplantsandindustrialboilers,thereplacementofoldfactories,andnewemissionsrulesforvehicles.Theauthorssaythis“confirmstheeffectivenessofChina’srecentcleanairactions.”TheserecentactionshaveseenBeijingfalloutofthetop100most-pollutedcitiesinAsiainrecentyears,withthepollutionlevels10%loweracrossChinesecitiesbetween2017and2018,accordingtoareportbyGreenpeaceandAirVisual.Shanghai,thecountry’slargestcityandfinancialcapital,hasalsomadeenvironmentaladvances,suchasadoptingstrictrecyclingregulations.PublicpressurehasbeenthedrivingforceofpollutionpolicyinChina.Airpollutionisaglobalissue,andIndiaisnowhometo22ofthe30?mostpollutedworldcities,accordingtotheGreenpeaceandAirVisualreport.IntheUS,arecentstudysaidairpollutionwaslinkedtomorethan107,000deathsin2011andcostthecountry$866billion.28、WhatsavedmanylivesinChina?
A.China’s
clean
airpolicies.B.Theincreasedparticlepollution.C.Thestudybyresearchers.D.Thereductionofthecleanfuels.29、WhendidChinesegovernmentdecidetotreatthepollution?
A.In2008.B.In2013.C.In2017.D.In2018.30、WhatdidpeopleinShanghaidotoprotecttheenvironment?
A.Theybuiltthethermalpowerplants.B.Theystoppedusingindustrialboilers.C.TheymadeShanghaifinancialcapital.D.Theytriedtorecyclesomerubbish.第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youprobablyknowyoushouldexercise,getenoughsleepandeatright.Butthechancesarethatyouaretellingyourselfthatyoudon’thavethetime.Ifyouarewonderinghowtodevelophealthyhabits,thesepiecesofadvicewillhelpyoufeelgreat.Changesleeptime.Ifyouneedtoworkallnight,youcansleepseventoninehoursanightseveraldaysbeforeyoustayup.Itcanhelpreducethebadinfluenceofasinglesleeplessnight.Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.31Improvecreativity.Researchhasshownthathealthyeatinginfluencesmorethanourphysicalhealth.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesmakesusmorecreative,whichinturnimprovesourwork.32Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.Justtwominutesofphysicalactivitycanmakeyoumorecreative.Fitinwithsomehigh-intensity(高強度)butshortexercise.Ifyoudon’thavealotoftime,trysomehigh-intensityexercise,whichcanburnmorecaloriesthantrainingseparatepartsofthebody.33Researchsuggeststhatexercisingregularlyishighlyeffectiveinburningfatandbuildingmuscle.34Frequentflyersoftencatchthecommoncold.Toprotectyourimmunesystem,starttakingvitaminCandB-complexafewdaysbeforeyourflight.Tomakeyoufeellesstravel-relatedstress,trysomequickwaystorelax,suchasdrinkinggreenteaandwritingyourworriesdownonpaper.Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Soyoushouldbehonestwithyourself.35Findtimeforexercise,healthymealsandsomequalityrestbycuttingdownuselessactivities.A.Getpreparedfortraveling.B.Remembertoavoidtakingflights.C.Evena10-minutenapwillliftyourspirits.D.Howtofitahealthydietintoabusyschedule?E.Inotherwords,nogoodhealthmakesnosense.F.Manypeopledislikedoinghigh-intensityexercise.G.Somesimplewayslikejumpingropewillworkwell.第三部分語言知識運用第一節(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Myfatherneverkeptanythingforemotionalpurpose—exceptonce.IwastheonlyoneinmyfamilywhocaredaboutbaseballandIalways36watchingmyheroesatYankeeStadium.Onewinter,Iwrotedowna37ofthesummerdatesanddreamedeverynight.Tomysurprise,oneeveningIsawmyfather38itbeforegoingouttowork.ThefollowingSunday,hetoldme,“Let’sputawaysomemoneyintoa39eachweek,andmaybewecangotoYankeeStadiumthissummer.”I40washedoutajarand41alabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.Eachofus42tothejarweekly.43,westillhadn’tgonetoagamebecausemyfatherhadtoworkeverySaturday.Sooneday,I44himoftheremainingtime,andthenhe45me,“Don’tworryandwe’llhavea46Saturday.”Onthemorningofthelastgame,Isatwaitinghopelesslywithno47ofmyfatherwhosuddenlyappearedandyelled,“Igottwo48!”Icouldhardly49whenwefinallysattogether,fatherandson,50myNewYorkYankees.Isatcheering,butformyfather,allIcouldseeisaface51tirednessfromworkingallweek.In1963,myfatherdiedsuddenlywhileworking.Inhisbedroom,Inoticeda52ticketinhisyellowedbook,which53,October1,1960,GeneralAdmission.Myfather,who54nothingforemotionalreasons,haddecidedtokeepthis,a55ofourafternoontogether.36、A.dreamedof B.worriedabout C.triedout D.livedon37、A.schedule B.note C.letter D.novel38、A.exploring B.checking C.tearing D.examining39、A.bottle B.jar C.bowl D.cup40、A.slowly B.patiently C.immediately D.unwillingly41、A.attached B.identified C.created D.bought42、A.referred B.contributed C.donated D.attended43、A.However B.Moreover C.Therefore D.Furthermore44、A.accused B.informed C.inquired D.warned45、A.rescued B.scolded C.comforted D.encouraged46、A.grey B.terrible C.boring D.free47、A.signal B.sign C.reply D.company48、A.balls B.coins C.tickets D.flags49、A.breathe B.imagine C.stand D.jump50、A.greeting B.watching C.hearing D.playing51、A.linedwith B.decoratedwith C.equippedwith D.coupledwith52、A.pretty B.plain C.used D.faded53、A.spoke B.wrote C.read D.mentioned54、A.created B.abandoned C.produced D.saved55、A.impression B.gift C.present D.memory語法單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)The
news
that
he
couldn’t
come
made
us
upset.判斷句子類型:主語從句B.定語從句C.同位語從句D.賓語從句57、It
was
good
news
that
everyone
got
back
safely.判斷句子類型:A.主語從句B.表語從句C.同位語從句D.賓語從句58、The
conductor
has
made
it
clear
that
no
buses
will
be
running.判斷句子類型:A.主語從句B.表語從句C.同位語從句D.賓語從句59、______in
looking
after
three
children
at
home,
she
no
longer
has
time
to
enjoy
the
various
activities
in
the
club.OccupyB.OccupyingC.OccupiedD.Tooccupy60、Now
we
can
see
________
a
serious
problem
the
population
is.A.thatB.howC.whatD.where61、The
reason
____he
can
be
admitted
into
a
key
university
is
_____she
works
harder
than
others.A.that...that...B.what...that...C.because...that...D.why...that...62、It
was
never
clear
_____
the
man
hadn’t
shownupyet.A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.if63、The
four
H’s
________
head,
heart,
hands,
and
health.A.standupB.standoutC.standinD.standfor64、It
was
reported
that
the
big
fire
________
hundreds
of
people
suffering
from
injury
andmore
than
160
deaths.A.resultinB.resultfromC.ledtoD.ledfromThere
are
new
ways
and
new
roadmaps
for
kids
to_______in
the
music
industry,
and
they
have
a
lot
more
access
to________
it
themselves.succeed;doB.succeeding;doingC.succeeding;doD.succeed;doing閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)OfallthepeopleI66(interview),Markhastobeoneofthemostspecial.Atcloseto100yearsold,Markisoutthere67(volunteer)everydayfrommorningtillnight.There68(be)alotofgoodnessinpeoplewaitingtocomeout.OnedayIwas69mywaytowork.Igotoffthebusand70(sudden)becameunconscious(失去知覺的).Twodown-and-out(窮困潦倒的)71(man)cameoverandhelpedme.Theycouldhavestolenmypurseandrunaway,buttheydidn’t.Ilookedatthemandsaid,“Areyou72(hunger)
”Andtheysaidyes.SoIaskedthemtocomewithmetotherestaurantacrossthestreetandeatsomefood.Buttheysaid,“Theywon’tletusin.”AndIsaid,“Oh,yes,theywill!Watch!”Wewentinsidetogetherandwehad73nicebreakfast.MayMark’sstorydriveyouandyourchildrentogetouttheretomakeadifferenceanden
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