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第12頁(共12頁)Unit2MoralsandVirtuesSectionAMoralsandVirtuesListeningandSpeaking一、單句語法填空1.Toapersonnothingis(precious)thantheirlife.
2.Eightyearslater,LingraduatedPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprize(give)tograduates.
3.Withinsixmonths,she(name)achiefresidentphysician,positionthatusuallytookfouryears(achieve).
4.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanever(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartment(close)becauseofthewar.
5.In1954,she(elect)tothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveral(decade),sheheldmanyimportantpositions.
二、閱讀理解A
WhenIwasfiveorsixyearsold,IrememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldsaytomyself,“WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.”
At17,IstartedmycareerhereinAmerica,andbytheageof18,Istartedmyfirstcharity(慈善)organization.Iwentontoteamupwithotherorganizationsinthefollowingyears,andmet,helped,andevenlostsomeofthemostbeautifulsouls,fromsix-year-oldJasminaAnemawhopassedawayin2010fromleukemia(白血病),andwhosestoryinspiredthousandstovolunteerasdonors,tomygrandmother,wholostherbattlewithcancerin2012,andherdeathistheveryreasonandthedrivingforcebehindtheClaraLionelFoundation(CLF).We'reallhuman.Andwealljustwantachance:achanceatlife,achanceineducation,achanceatafuture,really.AndatCLF,ourmissionistoimpactasmanylivesaspossible,butitstartswithjustone.
Peoplemakeitseemtoohardtodocharitywork.Thetruthis,youdon'thavetoberichtohelpothers.Youdon'tneedtobefamous.Youdon'tevenhavetobecollegeeducated.Butitstartswithyourneighbor,thepersonrightnexttoyou,thepersonsittingnexttoyouinclass,thekiddowntheblockinyourneighborhood.Youjustdowhateveryoucantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.Andtoday,Iwanttochallengeeachofyoutomakeadecisiontohelponeperson,oneorganization,onesituationthattouchesyourheart.Mygrandmotheralwaysusedtosay.“Ifyou'vegotadollar,there'splentytoshare.”
1.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoatayoungage?
A.WatchTV.B.Growupquickly.
C.Becomewealthy.D.Helpotherchildren.
2.WhatdirectlycausedtheauthortocreateanddeveloptheCLF?
A.Asix-year-oldkid'srequest.
B.Hergrandmother'sdeathofcancer.
C.Manyvolunteers'inspiration.
D.Otherorganizations'encouragement.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2referto?
A.Achance.B.Atask.
C.Alife.D.Anorganization.
4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?
A.Dolittlethingstohelpthosearoundthem.
B.Workhardtogetacollegeeducation.
C.Challengetheirfriendstoofferhelp.
D.Docharityworkwhoeveryouare.
B
Money_with_no_strings_attached.It'snotsomethingyouseeeveryday.ButatUnionStationinLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,“GiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”
Peoplequicklycaughton.Andwhilemanytookdollars,manyotherspinnedtheirowncashtotheboard.“Peopleofallages,races,andsocio-economic(社會經濟的)backgroundsgaveandtook,”saidTylerBridgesofTheToolbox,whichcreatedtheproject.“Weevenhadabrideinherweddingdresscomeuptotheboardandtakeafewdollars.”Mostofthebillsontheboardweresingles,butafewpeopleleftfives,tensandeventwenties.Thevideoclip(片段)showsonemanwhohadfounda$20billpinningittotheboard.
“WhatIcansayforthefolksthatgavethemost,isthattheywerefullofsmiles,”Bridgessaid.“There'sacertainfeelingthatgivingcandoforyouandthatwasapparentinthosethatgavethemost.”Mostpeoplewhotookdollarstookonlyafew,butBridgessaidaverysmallnumbertookasmuchastheycould.
Whiletheclipmightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwastoshowgenerosityandsympathy.HeaddedthathehopespeopleinothercitiesmighttrysimilarprojectsandposttheirownvideosontheInternet.
“Afterall,everyonehasbaddaysandgooddays,”hesaid.“Somedaysyouneedahelpinghandandsomedaysyoucanbetheonegivingthehelpinghand.”
5.Whatdoestheexpression“moneywithnostringsattached”inParagraph1mean?
A.Moneyspentwithouthesitation.
B.Moneynotlegallymade.
C.Moneyofferedwithoutconditions.
D.Moneynottiedtogether.
6.WhatdidBridgeswanttoshowbymentioningthebride?
A.Womentendedtobemoresociable.
B.Theactivityattractedvariouspeople.
C.Economicproblemsweregettingworse.
D.Youngcouplesneededfinancialassistance.
7.WhydidBridgescarryouttheproject?
A.Todoatestonpeople'smorals.
B.Toraisemoneyforhiscompany.
C.Toearnhimselfagoodreputation.
D.Topromotekindnessandsympathy.
三、七選五閱讀理解ThingstodoinatrafficjamTiredoftrafficjams?Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutocalmdowninatrafficjam.ListentoaCDaudiobookIt’sagoodideatokeepseveralaudiobooksinyourcar.1Listeningtoanexcitingstoryismoreinterestingthansittingsilentlyandbeingbored.
SingloudlyIfyoubegingettingangrybecauseofalongtrafficjam,turnyourCDplayeronorradioup.2Imagineyou’reawonderfulsingerandtheaudienceislisteningtoyouinadmiration.Yourstresswilldisappear.
3
Youcanusetheradioandplayentertaininggameswhilewaiting.Forexample,youcanguessthesongorthesingerortoseehowquicklyyoucanrecogniseanewsong.Haveasnack(零食)Keepingatastysnackinthecarisespeciallygoodforwaitingintrafficjams.Choosewhatyoulikemostofall,soyouwilllookforwardtotrafficjamstohaveachancetoeatthedelicioussnack.4Inthatcase,timeisthelastthingtoworryabout.
ArguewiththeradiotalkshowhostFindastationwitharadiotalkshow.5Ifyoudisagree,youcanshowyouranger.Don’tbeafraidtocalltheirideasstupid.Onlymakesurethatthecarwindowsareclosedsonoonemayhearyou.
Sittinginatrafficjamcanbeverystressfulbutnexttimeyoucanusethesesimpletips,andyouwon’tnoticehowlongyouhavebeenwaitingandsoonyouwillbeonyourway.A.Playgames.B.Usetheradio.C.Enjoyeverybiteofit.D.Listentotheirdebatescarefully.E.Loudsingingcanhelptoreducestress.F.Begintoenjoythemasquicklyasyoucan.G.Thestoryteller’svoicecanclearallyourbademotions.一、單句語法填空1.moreprecious2.from;given3.wasnamed;a;toachieve4.tobeappointed;wasclosed5.waselected;decades二、閱讀理解1.D細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.”可知作者年輕的時候想要幫助其他的孩子。故選D。2.B細節理解題。根據文章第
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