I.VocabularyandStructure(45Points)

Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.

1.Iamconvincedthatthemoreajobchallenges,______.

A.thewellwillitbringoutone’strueself

B.thebestitwillbringoutone’strueself

C.one’strueselfwillitbringout

D.themoreitwillbringoutone’strueself

2.Itwastothesaving-boat______heowedhislife.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why

3.Thefather,ratherthanthebrothers,______responsible.

A.are

B.have

C.is

D.has

4.Thescientistisfound______intakingdownthedatashownontheinstrument.

A.focused

B.involving

C.interesting

D.absorbed

5.Thereisonlyone______tothatmountainousvillage.

A.accessory

B.admission允許進入，承認

C.access

D.acceptance

6.It’spossibleto______goodknowledgeofEnglishbycarefulstudy.

A.acquire“獲得，學到”

B.require

C.request

D.demand

7.Thisisatextbook______totheneedsofChinesestudents.

A.adopted

B.adapted

C.applied

D.adjusted

8.Thecommitteerefusedto______thenewmeasures.

A.get

B.adapt

C.adopt

D.hold

9.Theriseinthepriceofnecessitieswill______usall.

A.affect

B.interfere

C.effect

D.drive

10.Thetwinsaresomuch______thatIcan’ttellwhichiswhich.

A.likely

B.unlike

C.resemble

D.alike

11.Thejobissoimportantforherthatshecouldn’t______todispleaseherboss.

A.apply

B.afford

C.obtain

D.advance

12.Theboywantedtorepairthewatchbyhimselfandtookit______.

A.open

B.out

C.apart

D.part

13.Acompanyhasstartedaprojectto______cloningtechnologytohuman.

A.apply

B.appoint

C.accompany

D.prepare

14.Free______ofshampooaredistributedfromdoortodoor.

A.samples

B.examples

C.products

D.stocks

15.Let’sgoshopping,______?

A.willwe

B.shallwe

C.don’twe

D.dowe

16.Undernocircumstances______myopponent.

A.willIgivewayto

B.Iwillgivewayto

C.didIgivewayto

D.wereItohavegivenwayto

17.Ididn’tknowhisaddress,otherwiseI______him.

A.calledon

B.hadcalledon

C.wouldhavecalledon

D.wascallingon

18.Hehandledtheinstrumentwithcareforfearthatit______.

A.isdamaged

B.wasdamaged

C.wouldbedamaged

D.shouldbedamaged

19.Apackofplayingcards______everywhere.

A.wasscattered

B.werescattered

C.scatter

D.havescattered

20.Thedriver,ratherthanthepassengers,______responsiblefortheaccident.

A.are

B.is

C.been

D.havebeen

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21.Itisimperativethateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.wouldhave

B.has

C.have

D.had

22.Knowingwhattodoandhowtodo______oneconfidence.

A.gives

B.isgiven

C.havegiven

D.give

23.Heisnot______hewasafewyearsago.

A.that

B.as

C.what

D.when

24.IaminfavorofBush______heinsistsonvotingforGore.

A.meanwhile

B.as

C.since

D.while

25.______isannouncedinthenewspaper,ourcountryhaslaunchedanotherman-madesatellite.

A.Like

B.As

C.That

D.Because

26.Theyoungmansavedthelittleboyfromdrowning______thecostofhisownlife.

A.at

B.of

C.to

D.by

27.ItwasalongwaytoChicago,sowedrovethecar______.

A.onturn

B.byturn

C.inturn

D.afterturn

28._______letterhasaccumulatedonthedeskduringmyvacation.

A.Agoodmany

B.Many

C.Amanygood

D.Manya

29._______oneendoftheropetohisbed,hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow.

A.Tying

B.Havingtied

C.Totie

D.Havingbeentied

30.______afineday,wedecidedtogotothebeach.

A.Havingbeen

B.Being

C.What

D.Itbeing

31.It’snouse______childrentokeepquiet.Theycan’thelp______noise.

A.toask,tomake

B.asking,make

C.toask,make

D.asking,making

32.Whenhewasinprisonhewasnotallowedto______.withhisfamily.

A.commit

B.communicate

C.commission

D.command

33.Whichdoordoesthiskey______to?

A.set

B.become

C.fit

D.belong

34.Wehavetoproducemorefoodto______thedemandoftheever-growingpopulation.

A.suit

B.fix

C.meet

D.respond

35.Thatfield______agoodcropofpotatoeslastyear.

A.planted

B.grew

C.raised

D.yielded

36.Oneofmy________sayingsis“thereisnosmokewithoutfire.”

A.favorite

B.alike

C.favorable

D.likely

37.Iam______ofthesameoldbreakfasteverymorning.

A.wornout

B.tired

C.ill

D.exhausted

38.Howcanyouavoidmistakeswhenyou’reinsucha______.

A.speed

B.worry

C.hastening

D.hurry

39.Thereisno______ininsistingontheimpossible.

A.mind

B.meaning

C.sense

D.help

40.We______togetwhatwewant,anyway.

A.operated

B.managed

C.controlled

D.handled

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41.Thepoliceman______thethiefdowntheroad.

A.rushed

B.ran

C.chased

D.raced

42.Sixo’clockishis______hourforgettingup.

A.frequent

B.regular

C.uniform

D.settled

43.Johnsuggested______anythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts.

A.nottosay

B.notsay

C.tosaynot

D.notsaying

44.Hesaid______wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion.

A.that

B.this

C.such

D.it

45.IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork______beforelunch.

A.todo

B.doing

C.done

D.beingdone

II.Cloze(20Points)

Choosethemostappropriateanswertocompletethefollowingpassage.

Gamescanbebothfunanddifficult.ScrabbleisagameIlike46butisnotaneasyone.47aregoingtoplayscrabbletonight.Henrycannot48alltherules,soIwill49them.Doyouwanttolearn?Listencarefully,andwe'llplay50.

51playertakessevenletters.YourlettermightbeA,S,T,E,B,PandL.Youcanspellmany52withtheseletters.YoucanspellTABLEwithfiveofthem,andyoucanspellMAP,SAT,LET,BAT,andotherswith53ofthem.Butyoucannotusenamesofpersons,countries,orcities.

Youhavetobe54:somelettersareworthmorepoints55others.Forexample,A,E,L,SandThaveonepointeach.BandPhavethreepointseach.56pointscanbedifferent57wordswiththesamenumberofletters.SATwillgiveyou58threepoints,andBATwillgiveyoufive.TABLEwillgiveyou59points:threeforBandfourfortheotherfourletters.UseTABLE,youwillget60points,andyoumightwinthegame.

Attheendofthegametheplayers61theirpoints.Theone62themostpointwins.63,youmighthaveonehundredfortypoints.Thatisagood64.ButImighthaveonehundredsixtypoints,andHenrymighthaveonehundredseventypoints.ThenHenry65.

46.A.firstB.bestC.lastD.least

47.A.Tom,IandHenryB.Henry,TomandI

C.I,HenryandTomD.Henry,IandTom

48.A.knowB.studyC.keepD.remember

49.A.explainB.helpC.teachD.play

50.A.fasterB.soonerC.laterD.after

51.A.EitherB.EachC.AD.One

52.A.thingsB.sentencesC.meaningsD.words

53.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.two

54.A.sureB.carefulC.thinkfulD.certain

55.A.forB.ofC.thanD.in

56.A.AnumberB.ThenumberofC.AlotofD.Plentyof

57.A.forB.fromC.betweenD.among

58.A.morethanB.onlyC.lessthanD.fewerthan

59.A.fiveB.eightC.sixD.seven

60.A.muchB.lessC.moreD.some

61.A.addtoB.adduptoC.addD.addup

62.A.withB.hasC.getsD.gives

63.A.HoweverB.ForexampleC.AfterallD.suchas

64.A.ideaB.pointsC.scoreD.way

65.A.playsB.getsC.winsD.takes

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III.ReadingComprehension(50Points)

Inthissectionthereare5passages,andeachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestions.

Questions66to70arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

TheLeaningTowerofPisahasdefied(違背)thelawsofgravityforsevenandahalfcenturies.Everyyear,onJune19th,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofPisaclimbstothebelltowerandmeasurestheincreaseintheslantwithspecialinstruments.Andeveryyeartheprofessormakesthesamereport:thetowerhasleanedafractionofaninchmore.Lastsummer,the125foot-hightowerwasleaninganincredible15feetoutofline.Scientistssaythatunlessawayisfoundtostopthetilt,thetowerwillcollapseinlessthan80years.

ThetowerisleaningbecausethesoftsubsoilofPisawillnotsupportit.Itsfoundationissinkingintothesoilatanangle,causingthetowertolean.Sinceatremorcouldshakethefoundationloose,theringingofthetower’sbellswasforbiddenin1959.Trucksarenotallowedtopassintheneighborhoodofthetowerforthissamereason.

66.Thestatementwhichbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.theLeaningTowerofPisaisinincreasingdangerofcollapsing

B.everyyearaprofessormeasurestheincreaseinthetower’sslant

C.thetowerisleaningbecausethesubsoilofPisawillnotsupportit

D.thereisonlyonewaytosavetheLeaningTowerofPisa

67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatlastsummerthetowerwasfoundtiltedfurtherby______.

A.15feetB.morethanoneinch

C.afractionofaninchD.severalinches

68.Thetowertiltsmoreandmorebecause______.

A.theringingofthebellscausesatremor

B.therearepassingtrucksnearby

C.itisbuiltonsoftsoil

D.itsfoundationhasbeenshakenloose

69.Whyisthetowerdescribedasdefyingthelawsofgravity?

A.Ithadresistedshakingtremorsforhundredsofyears.

B.Itwasbuiltonsoftground.

C.Itleansafractionofaninchmoreeveryyear.

D.Scientiststhinkthatitshouldhavecollapsedlongago.

70.Trucktraffichasbeenforbiddenintheneighborhoodofthetower______.

A.toprotectthedrivers

B.topreventaccidents

C.asaprecautionagainstshakingtremors

D.becausetrucksdamagethefoundation

Questions71to75arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Dr.Hausmanisahairdetective(偵探).Onceamountainlionkilledathirteen-year-oldboy.Thetownofferedarewardofthousanddollarsforanyonewhowouldkillthelion.

Onedayanexcitedhuntercametothetowntosaythathehadkilledthemountainlion.Asproofthathehadkilledtherightanimal,heshowedaballofhumanhair.Hesaidhehadtakenthehairfromthestomachofthemountainlion.

However,anotherhuntersoonshoweduptoclaim(要求得到)thereward.Hetoohadaballofhumanhairthathesaidhehadtakenfromthedeadlion'sstomach.Thetowndidnotknowwhichmantopay.Maybeneitheronehadkilledtherightmountainlion.Tosettletheargument,theydecidedtoturnthewholethingovertoDr.Hausman.

Dr.Hausmanstudiedthehairandreportedthatthesecondhuntershouldbepaid.Thehairinthestomachofthemountainlionhehadkilledmatchedthehairoftheboy.Thewholetownwasrelievedtoknowforsurethatthekillerhadbeenfound.

Thereareotherkindsofdetectiveswhodonotwearauniformbutwho,likeHausman,solveendlessmysterieseveryyear.Thereis,forexample,thedustdetective.Tinybitsofduststicktoyourclothes,yourfingernails,yourhair,oryourshoes.Theycatchinyournoseandinyourears.Theytellwhereyouhavebeenandwhatyouhavedonelately.Thedustdetectiveoftenhelpscatchacriminal(罪犯)byprovingthathehasbeenonthescene(現場)ofthecrime.

Thenthereisthewooddetective.Bystudyingapieceofwoodhecantellwhatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom.Hecantellwhereitwasgrown,andhowolditis.HecaneventellyouwhattheweatherwaslikeatacertainplacetheyearColumbuslandedinAmerica.Thegrowthringsonatreetellhim.

71.Dr.Hausmandecidedthatthesecondhunterhadkilledthemountainlionbecause______.

A.thesecondhunterwasanhonestman

B.thesecondhuntershowedaballofhumanhair

C.thesecondhuntersaidthathehadtakenaballofhairfromthestomachofthemountainlion

D.thehairinthestomachofthemountainlionandthehairoftheboywereexactlyalike

72.Accordingtotheselection,bystudyingapieceofwood,awooddetectivecantellyou______.

A.whattheweatherwasliketheyearColumbuslandedinAmerica

B.whattheweatherwaslikelastyearinthemountain

C.whattheweatherwaslikelastmonthinyourhometown

D.whatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom

73.Endlessmysteriesaresolvedeveryyearby______.

A.detectiveswholikeHausman

B.detectiveslikeHausman

C.otherkindsofdetectiveswholikeHausmen

D.detectivesDr.Hausmanlikes

74.Whatdoestheword"they"(para.5,line4)mean?

A.Yourclothes.B.Yourfinger-nail.C.Tinybitsofdust.D.Yourshoes.

75.Itisimpliedintheselectionthatitismostimportantforacriminal______.

A.toprovethathehasbeenonthesceneofthecrime

B.toprovethathehasnotbeenonthesceneofthecrime

C.totellthedetectivewhathehasdonelately

D.toshowthedetectivehisnoseandhisears

Questions76to80arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Thewinterholidayseasonisthemosthappytimeoftheyear.Studentsfromelementaryschoolthroughcollegehaveabouttwoweeks'vacation,beginningshortlybeforeChristmasandendingsoonafterNewYear'sDay.Manyfamiliesgoawayfortheholidays,butthosewhostayhomehavefun,too.TherearemanypartiestocelebratethebirthofChristandthearrivalofthenewyear.

Christianity(基督教)isbasedontheteachingsandlifeofJesusChrist.JesuswasborninBethleheminancientJudea.NooneknowsexactlywhenJesuswasborn.Theyear1A.D.issupposedtobetheyearofhisbirth,buthistoriansnowknowthathewasactuallybornseveralyearsbeforethattime.Nooneknowstheexactdateofhisbirtheither,butChristianshavecelebrateditonDecember25sincethefourthcentury.

ThespiritofChristmasarrivesaboutamonthbeforetheholidayitself.LateinNovember,streetlightsandstorewindowsaredecoratedwithChristmascolorsofredandgreen.

StoresdependonChristmasshoppersforaboutone-fourthoftheiryearlysales.Smartshoppersbuytheirgiftsfarinadvance,beforetheChristmasrush.Christmasisexpensive.Toearnextramoneyforgifts,inDecembermanyAmericansgetpart-timejobs.

Themostbeautifulandmeaningfulpartsoftheholidayoccurathomeandinchurch.ManyfamiliesgotochurchonChristmasEveandChristmasmorning.Afterthat,theygatheraroundthetreeandopentheirgifts.ThentheysitdowntoenjoyaChristmasdinner--turkey(火雞)orham,sweetpotatoes,andvegetables.

76.Accordingtosomehistorians,Jesus______.

A.wassentbytheGodtoearthtosavethehumanrace

B.wasbornonDecember25

C.wasbornseveralyearsbeforetheyear1A.D.

D.wasbornintheyear1A.D.

77.Itcanbeinferredfromtheselectionthatmostpeople______onDecember25.

A.goshoppingB.visitfriendsC.docleaningD.stayathome

78.Accordingtothewriter,tocelebrateChristmas,peoplespendalotofmoneyandtimeon______.

A.preparingfortheChristmasdinner

B.goingtochurch

C.writinglettersandsendingChristmas

D.buyinggiftsforfamilymembers,relativesorfriends

79.Wecanconcludefromtheselectionthat______likeChristmasbest.

A.governmentofficialsB.teachersC.storekeepersD.secretaries

80.Accordingtotheselection,peopleusuallyenjoy______ataChristmasdinner.

A.turkeyB.chickenC.beefD.fish

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Questions81to85arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

AlthoughwedonotknowtheexactoriginoftheearliestOlympicgames,wedoknowthattheancientGreekshadafestivalinwhichathletes(運動員)competedinsports.Ontheopeningdayofthefestival,perhaps30,000visitorscrowdedthestreets.Therewerenosportsonthisdayandtheathletestookasacredoath(神圣的誓言).Theypromisedtoplayfairinthesports,apromisethatispartoftheoathOlympicathletestaketoday.

Onthesecondmorningofthefestival,youngathletesranoutontothefield.Thefirsteventwillbeafootrace607feetinlength.Intheevening,afterthesports,thevisitorstoOlympiawouldenjoyfood,songsandspeeches.Theyalsodidsomebusiness.AtOlympia,keenminds(學者)fromalloverGreeceexchangedideas.Philosophersarguedbeforethepublic.Poetsrecitedtheirpoems.

ThiscelebrationwasheldeveryfouryearsandwasopentoallmenandboyswhospokeGreekastheirnativelanguage.Thecompetitionitselfconsistedofasingleraceanditwasoverinoneday.

TheOlympicgamescameintobeingin776BC(beforetheChrist)andweremostpopulararoundthefifthcenturyBC.Atthattime,thewinnerofagamereceivedneithergoldnorsilverbutasimplecrownofoliveleaves(橄欖葉)--thehighesthonoraGreekcouldwin.Hisfamilyandhiscitywereprouderofhisvictorythanofwinningawar.Hisnameandachievementwerecarvedonstone.

ThefirstofthemodernOlympicstookplaceinthesamecountryastheoriginalfestivals:twohundredeighty-fiveathletesfromthirteencountriescompetedinAthensin1890.Todayovertenthousandathletesfromoveronehundredseventycountriesandregionscompete---everyfouryearsinadifferentcityoftheworld.

81.Accordingtotheselection,onthefirstdayoftheancientOlympicGamestheathletestookanoath______.

A.whichissomewhatsimilartotheoathOlympicathletestaketoday

B.whichisentirelydifferentfromtheoaththeOlympicathletestakenow

C.whichwasanoaththeyneverkept

D.whichwasanoaththeyalwaysbroke

82.ItcanbeinferredfromtheselectionthatOlympiawas______.

A.inSpain

B.inItaly

C.inRome

D.theplacewheretheancientOlympicgamesfirsttookplace

83.WhenthewinneroftheancientOlympicgamesreceivedasimplecrownofoliveleaves,______.

A.hedidn'tfellverypleased

B.hewouldratherbegivengoldorsilver

C.hefeltgreatlyhonored

D.hewouldratherreceivemoney

84.ThefirstmodernOlympicgamestookplace______.

A.inOlympiaB.inGreeceC.inSpainD.inItaly

85.TodaytheOlympicgamesareheld______.

A.everyyearinadifferentcity

B.everytenyearsinadifferentcity

C.everyotheryearinadifferentcity

D.everyfouryearsinadifferentcity

Questions85to90arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt.Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto.

Hereturnedfromhisfirstvisittotheplaceinlateautumn,andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowmeltedinthefollowingspring.Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane,whoearnedhislivingbycarryinghuntersoverpartsofthecountrywheretherewerenoroadsandnorailways.Heaskedthepilottotakehimbacktothepieceofforest.

Thepilotdidnotknowtheplace,sothehuntershowedittohimonthemap."Butthereisnowheretolandthere,"saidthepilot."Ihaveflownoverthatwecan'tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains."

"Ithoughtyouwereawonderfulpilot,"saidthehunter,"someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonapostagestamp."

"That'sright,"answeredthepilot."Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecan.ButItellyouthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyouaretalkingabout."

"AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilotdidlandmetherelastspring?"saidthehunter.

"Isthattrue?"askedthepilot.

"Yes,itis.Iswear(發誓)it."

Well,thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbeatenbyanother,soheagreedtotakethehunter.

Whentheyreachedtheplace,thehunterpointedoutasmallspotwithouttreesinthemiddleoftheforest,withasteeprise(陡坡)atoneend.Thepilotthoughttherewasnotenoughroomtolandthere,butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore,sodownwenttheplane.Whenitcametotherise,itturnedrightover(翻轉)ontoitsback.Asthehunterclimbedout,hesmiledhappilyandsaid,"Yes,thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanageditlasttime."

86.Thehunterinthestorywenttotheforest______.

A.onceB.twice

C.manytimesD.noneoftheabove

87.Inthestorythehunteraskedapilottotakehimtothepieceofforest.Thispilotwas______.

A.thesamepilotwhohadtakenhimtotheplaceonce

B.adifferentpilotwhohadneverbeentothatpartofthecountry

C.apilotwhohadbeentotheplacemanytimes

D.apilotwhohadneverheardofsuchaplace

88.Itwasdifficultforthepilottolandtheplanebecause______.

A.theplaceforlandingwasasbigasaroom

B.theplaceforlandingwasassmallasapostagestamp

C.therewasn'tanyplacetoland

D.therewasaroomnearthelandingplace

89."Whenitcametotherise,itturnedrightoverontoitsback."Whatdothewords"itsback"referto?

A.thebackoftheriseB.thepilot'sback

C.thebackoftheplaneD.thebackofthesmallspot

90.Thehuntergottotheplacethefirsttime______.

A.exactlythesamewayashegottherethesecondtime

B.inanentirelydifferentway

C.byjumpingoutoftheplaceduringtheflight

D.byclimbingdownthetreeonwhichtheplacehadlanded

IVTranslation(20Points)

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthekeywordsandexpressionsgivenbelow.

91.教會把金錢和食物分給窮人。(distribute)

92.直升飛機盤旋在交通事故發生的現場。(hoverover)

93.這位老人一看到她的女兒和一位年輕人跳舞就勃然大怒。(flyintoarage)

94.我很抱歉，由于事先已有別的約會，我只能辭謝你的邀請。(decline)

95.當地政府認為小學教學質量有很大的重要性。(attachimportanceto)

V.Writing(15Points)

Directions:ForthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionaboutHOBBIES;inthreeparagraphs.Youaregiventheopeningsentenceofeachparagraph.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbeabout100words.

Wordsthatmaybeuseful:

1.music,sports,bicycle,tennis

2.stamps,coins,paintings,seashells,bottles,gardening,cooking

3.(Youhavetodevelopthisparagraphbyyourself)

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參考答案及解析：

IVocabularyandStructure(45Points)

1.答案：D。

“themore…themore…”意為“越…越…”。

2.答案：C。

“Itis/was…that”為一強調結構。本句的意思是：多虧了救生船，他才得以生還。

3.答案：C。

本句的主語是“thefather”，“ratherthanthebrother”只是一個插入結構，故而謂語動詞用單數形式。

4.答案：D。

beabsorbedin意為“全神貫注于，專心于”;focus…on意為“集中于”;beinvolvedin意為“涉及，卷入”;interesting意為“有趣的”。

5.答案：C。

accessto意為“…的通道或入門”;accessory意為“附件，零件”;admission意為“允許進入，承認”;acceptance意為“接受，承諾”。

6.答案：A。

acquire意為“獲得，學到”;require意為“需要，要求”;request意為“請求，要求”;demand意為“要求，急需”。

7.答案：B。

adopt意為“采用，收養”;adapt意為“使適應，改編”;apply意為“申請，應用”;adjust意為“調節，調整”。

8.答案：C。

get意為“獲得，得到”;adapt意為“使適應，改編”;adopt意為“采用，收養”;hold意為“保持，擁有”。

9.答案：A。

affect意為“影響，侵襲”;interfere是非及物動詞，意為“干涉，妨礙”;effect作名詞時意為“結果，效果”，作動詞時意為“招致，導致”;drive意為“開車，驅趕”。

10.答案：D。

likely意為“很可能，或許”，可作形容詞和副詞;unlike意為“不同，不像”，可作形容詞和介詞;resemble是及物動詞，意為“象，相似”;alike意為“相似的，相象的”，通常作表語和后置定語。

11.答案：B。

apply意為“申請，應用”;afford意為“負擔得起，有能力去做”;obtain意為“獲得，得到”;advance意為“前進，提前”。

12.答案：C。

take…apart是一個固定短語，意為“把…拆開”。

13.答案：A。

apply…to意為“將…應用于”;appoint意為“約定，委任”;accompany意為“陪伴，伴奏”;prepare意為“準備，預備”。

14.答案：A。

sample意為“標本，樣品”;example意為“例子，實例”;product意為“產品，產物”;stock意為“股份，股票”。

15.答案：B。

這是表祈使語氣的反意疑問句，用“shallwe”結尾。

16.答案：A。

undernocircumstances意為“決不”，置于句首時主謂需倒裝。

17.答案：C。

這是與過去事實相反的虛擬句式。

18.答案：D。

forfearthat意為“惟恐，以免”，后接謂語動詞形式為should加動詞原形的虛擬句式。

19.答案：A。

“apackofplayingcards”是一個整體概念，謂語動詞用單數形式。本句的意思是：一副紙牌被扔得到處都是。

20.答案：B。

本句的主語是“thedriver”，“ratherthanthepassengers”只是一個插入成分，故而謂語動詞應為單數形式。

21.答案：C。

虛擬從句中謂語動詞用原形。

22.答案：A。

分詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。

23.答案：C。

what引導名詞性從句，在此處作表語。

24.答案：D。

while此處等同于although，表讓步。

25.答案：B。

as此處作為關系代詞指代整個主句所表達的意思。

26.答案：A。

“atthecostof”意為“以…為代價”。

27.答案：C。

inturn意為“依次地，輪流地”;byturns意為“輪流地，交替地”，turn需用復數形式;onturn與afterturn不是固定短語。

28.答案：D。

由manya連接的主語，通常根據就近原則，動詞與最靠近它的成分保持數的一致。

29.答案：B。

由主語“he”完成的兩個動作中，tie發生在throw之前，故而選擇過去完成時。

30.答案：D。

這是一個獨立主格結構，表原因。

31.答案：D。

itisnousedoingsth.意為“做某事是沒有作用的”;can’thelpdoingsth.意為“情不自禁做某事”。

32.答案：B。communicatewithhisfamily與家人通信聯系。

commit可作“把…委托(或提交)給”，及物，常和to連用。commission作“委任、委托”，及物，后接人等。command是“指揮;控制”。

33.答案：D。

belongto(whichdoor):屬于(哪一扇門)，即可開(哪一扇門上的鎖);set和to連用時后接動名詞，作“著手，從事”;become可作“適合，同…相稱”解，及物，后接人等;fit可作“適合;配合”，不及物，有時可跟介詞into。

34.答案：C。

meetthedemand滿足需求;suit作“適中;…的意”，后接人等;fix可作“確定，決定”，后接價格、日期等;respond是“回答;響應”，不及物，常跟介詞to。

35.答案：D。

yieldagoodcropofpotatoes:土豆豐產;plant作為“栽種”，以人為主語，后跟樹木等;grow作“種植”，以人為主語，后跟作物、花草等;raise為“飼養”。

36.答案：A。

myfavoritesayings:我最喜歡的格言;alike為“相同的”，只用作表語;favorable作“有利的”，注意和favorite(特別喜歡的)區別;likely為“可能的”。

37.答案：B。

tiredofthesameoldbreakfast對老是一樣的早餐感到了厭煩;ill,wornout(筋疲力盡的)，exhausted(筋疲力盡的)均不可能和of構成這個意義上的短語。

38.答案：D。

insuchahurry如此匆忙地;speed,worry,hastening均不能和in構成這個意義上的短語。

39.答案：C。

thereisnosenseininsisting堅持…無意義;mind,meaning,help不能用于這一句型。

40.答案：B。

managedtoget想辦法獲得;operate可作“操作，開動”，后跟機器等;handle可作“處理，管理”后接問題、事務等。

41.答案：C。

chasedthethief追捕小偷;rush為及物動詞時可作“猛推;催促”。run及物時可作“使奔跑”，即使人忙碌不停;race及物時為“和…比速度”。

42.答案：B。

hisregularhourforgettingup:他慣常起床的時刻;frequent作“時常發生的;經常的”;uniform為“一直不變的，始終如一的”，常用于修飾速度、溫度等;settled可作“固定的，不變的”，可用來修飾看法、原則等，如settledopinion(固定的看法)，settledprinciple(既定的原則)。

43.答案：D。

動詞suggest要求以動名詞為賓語。

44.答案：D。

it為從句中的形式主語，指下文中的toanswerthequestion。

45.答案：C。

句型gettheworkdone意為“把工作做完”，應當以過去分詞作補語。

IICloze(20Points)

46.表示最喜歡副詞應用best，即B。

47.這是一個人稱排序題，正確順序應是B。

48.與