福師《現代語言學》在線作業二_21.（）istreatedasthebasicunitofmeaning.A.Word

B.Sentence

C.Phoneme

D.Morpheme

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A2.()isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguageA.Phoneme

B.Stress

C.Tempo

D.Morpheme

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D3.()isthestudyofthevariousaspectsoftherelationbetweenlanguageontheonehandandspeakersandsocietyontheother.A.Pragmatics

B.Sociolinguistics

C.Syntax

D.Semantics

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B4.()referstothespeedofspeech.A.Loudness

B.Stress

C.Tempo

D.Tone

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C5.()referstoregionalphonologicalorphoneticdistinctionsinspeech.A.Accent

B.Dialect

C.Sentence

D.Utterance

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A6.Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof().A.Arbitrariness

B.Genetic-culturaltransmission

C.Non-arbitrariness

D.Duality

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A7.()referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech.A.Loudness

B.Rhythm

C.Tempo

D.Tone

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B8.'（）isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.A.Allomorph

B.Word

C.Segment

D.Morph

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A9.()isthebitofspokenorwrittenlanguagethatisproducedandsenttothereceiverinaspecificcontext.A.Word

B.Sentence

C.Utterance

D.Morpheme

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C10.()referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords.A.Synonymy

B.Polysemy

C.Homonymy

D.Antonymy

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A11.()referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms.A.Lexicalmeaning

B.Sententialmeaning

C.Utterancemeaning

D.Literalmeaning

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D12.()referencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextbeforethewordorexpressionthatispresupposing.A.Exophoric

B.Anaphoric

C.Endophoric

D.Cataphoric

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B13.Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().A.NoamChomsky

B.Jacobson

C.Haliday

D.Nida

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A14.（）isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.A.Allomorph

B.Word

C.Segment

D.Morph

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A15.（）studiesthewayswordsarecombinedtoformsentencesinalanguage.A.Phonetics

B.Phonology

C.Morphology

D.Syntax

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D16.Linguistsintroducethenotionof()tocategorisespeechsoundsthatdoordonotmakephonologicalcontrastsinconveyingmeanings.A.perfomation

B.feature

C.distinctivefeature

D.function

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C17.()isthestudyofthemeaningwhichisnotincludedinsemanticsandwhoseinterpretationisdependentonitssocialcontexts.A.Pragmatics

B.Phonology

C.Dialectology

D.Morphology

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A7.()referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech.A.Loudness

B.Rhythm

C.Tempo

D.Tone

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B8.'（）isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.A.Allomorph

B.Word

C.Segment

D.Morph

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A9.()isthebitofspokenorwrittenlanguagethatisproducedandsenttothereceiverinaspecificcontext.A.Word

B.Sentence

C.Utterance

D.Morpheme

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C10.()referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords.A.Synonymy

B.Polysemy

C.Homonymy

D.Antonymy

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A11.()referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms.A.Lexicalmeaning

B.Sententialmeaning

C.Utterancemeaning

D.Literalmeaning

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D12.()referencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextbeforethewordorexpressionthatispresupposing.A.Exophoric

B.Anaphoric

C.Endophoric

D.Cataphoric

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B13.Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().A.NoamChomsky

B.Jacobson

C.Haliday

D.Nida

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A14.（）isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.A.Allomorph

B.Word

C.Segment

D.Morph

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A15.（）studiesthewayswordsarecombinedtoformsentencesinalanguage.A.Phonetics

B.Phonology

C.Morphology

D.Syntax

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D16.Linguistsintroducethenotionof()tocategorisespeechsoundsthatdoordonotmakephonologicalcontrastsinconveyingmeanings.A.perfomation

B.feature

C.distinctivefeature

D.function

奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C17.()isthestudyofthemeaningwhichisnotincludedinsemanticsandwhoseinterpretationisdependentonitssocialcontexts.A.PragmaticsB.PhonologyC.DialectologyD.Morphology奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A18.()areagroupofwordsandexpressionsthatrefertothepersonal,temporalorspatialcharacteristicsofthecontextwithinwhichatextisproduced.A.NounsB.AdjectivesC.VerbsD.Deictics奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D19.()referstoavarietyoflanguagewhichisappropriateforaparticularsituationA.registerB.StyleC.genreD.Form奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B20.'()referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords.A.SynonymyB.PolysemyC.HomonymyD.Antonymy奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A21.()isthefirststressedsyllableinthetone-unit.A.pre-headB.headC.nucleartailD.nucleus奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B22.()referstothespeedofspeech.A.LoudnessB.StressC.TempoD.Tone奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:C23.Accordingto(),languagedeterminestheframeworkofspeaker’sperceptionandthought.A.Sapir-WhorfHypothesisB.PositivisttheoryC.UsetheoryD.SpeechActstheory奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A24.'Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().A.NoamChomskyB.JacobsonC.HalidayD.Nida奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A25.Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen'tbelongtomicro-linguistics?A.PhoneticsB.PhonologyC.MorphologyD.Dialectology奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:D26.Linguisticcompetencereferstotheabilitybasedontheacquisitionofthesystemoflanguageuse,regardingallthecomponentsofcommunicativeevents,togetherwithattitudesandbeliefsaboutthem,andwhichmayenablethespeakertoparticipateinA.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A27.Themeaningofasentenceisasimpleconcatenationofindividuallexicalmeaningsofthewordsthatformthesentence.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A28.Thepositionofthenucleusinatone-unitisusuallydependentontheintentionthatthespeakerhasinmindfortheutterance.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B29.Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottom-upapproach,A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B30.Amorphologicalruleisarulethatintroducesthemorphorallomorphsthatmatchthemorphemeconcerned.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B31.Diachroniclinguisticsfocusesonaparticularphaseinitsdevelopment.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A32.Thecriticalageforlanguageacquisitionreferstothequalitativedifferenceinlanguageacquisitionbeforeandaftertheagearoundfifteen.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A33.'Grammaticalmorphememustbeaboundmorpheme.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A34.Stressmayplaydifferentfunctionsindifferentlanguages.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B35.'Utterancemeaningiscontext-independentA.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A36.'Thereisathree-wordsentencestageinfirstlanguageacquisition.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B37.'Stressmayplaydifferentfunctionsindifferentlanguages.A.錯誤B.正確答案：更多在線離線作業關注V行：weimingjiaxc答案：B38.Homonymyreferstothelinguisticphenomenonthatawordmaybeusedinanumberofdifferentsensesorissaidtohavearangeofdifferentmeanings.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A39.'Themeaningofasentenceisasimpleconcatenationofindividuallexicalmeaningsofthewordsthatformthesentence.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:A40.Alocutionaryactistheactofconveyingliteralmeaningbymeansofsyntax,lexicon,andphonology.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B41.Consonantsaresoundsmadebyaclosureornarrowingsomewhereinthevocaltract.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B42.Constituentstructurerulesaregenerative.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧鵬答案】:B43.Juncturereferstothefeaturesthathelpmakingadivisionalcontrastinmeaningandthatonlyinvolvespause.A.錯誤B.正確奧鵬作業奧鵬答案奧鵬在線作業滿分一百分奧鵬作業奧鵬作業奧鵬奧