2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Idon'tthink____possibletofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp（）

A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it

2.beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

3.ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto__________timeduringthesummervacation（）

A.spendB.wasteC.enjoyD.kill

4.I______thejacketatonce;itwasmybrother’s（）

A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered

5.（）theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever

6.Thenewshasnotyetbeenofficially________bythegovernment（）

A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed

7.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodidea______tohim（）

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

8.Theman_______theHelpingHandGroupisahandicappedpersonhimself（）

A.organizesB.organizedC.organizingD.organize

9.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity（）

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

10.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

11.Advertisingcansometimes_____ustobuythingsthatarenotnecessary（）

A.persuadeB.improveC.announceD.make

12.（）hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

13.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

14.Onlyyearslater______thetruthaboutthematter（）

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

15.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,（）burntlastnight

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

16.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

17.Thegirls（）apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

18.Workersthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear（）

A.willcomplete

B.willhavecompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.havecompleted

19.NosoonerhadhearrivedinRomeheheardofthegoodnews（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.until

20.（）borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.AsD.When

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

22.68.____（）

23.74.____（）

24.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

25.4（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.73.____（）

27.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

29.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

30.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

三、填空題(5題)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

32.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

33.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

37.69.____（）

38.67.____（）

39.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

40.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Peoplewholovetreesmay______（）

A.nevercausetreesinjuries

B.damagetreesonpurpose

C.doharmtotreeswithoutknowingit

D.notbeawareofwhichtreesarehealthy

42.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions（）

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

43.Requirementsoftheemployees：

（1）Businessmanager:befluentin____;

44.Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected（）

A.Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation

B.Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded

C.Byusingtheirbodylanguage

D.Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies

45.Theyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople；nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia（癡呆）.Thedutiesoftheseguidedogsforthemindwillincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedication,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepatregularintervals.

Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks.Thesecouldincludedeliveringabite-proofbagofmedicinewithanoteinsideremindingthepatienttotakeit,orwakingthemupinthemorning.

TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer’sScotlandandDogsforthedisabled.

JoyceGrayofAlzheimer’sScotlandsaid:Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine.

TheotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatconversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer’s,butdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals.Theydon’tneedtocommunicateverballybuttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond.

Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople

Asismentionedinthepassage,theguidedogswilldothefollowingexceptfor（）

A.helpingensuretheownerdoingsomeexercises

B.remindingtheownertotakemedicine

C.communicatingwiththeownerinanon-verbalway

D.helpingtheownerrecoverfromtheillness

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D我認(rèn)為如果沒有他的幫助是不可能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作的。

［考點(diǎn)］it的用法

【精析】Dit作形式賓語的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+find/think/consider/feel…+it+形容詞/名詞+不定式短語。所以本句應(yīng)用it作形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是tofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp。故選D

2.B如果他們?cè)诤筇煳覀冸x開之前趕到，我們還可以舉辦一場(chǎng)很棒的晚宴。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的shouldhave和從句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知，本句包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，表示對(duì)將來情況的虛擬。因此從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。有時(shí)可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

3.D許多學(xué)生在暑假看電視只是為了消磨時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dkilltime為固定短語，意為消磨時(shí)間。spend：花費(fèi)；waste：浪費(fèi)；enjoy：享受，均不符合題意

4.A句意：我立刻就認(rèn)出了那件上衣,那是我兄弟的。詞義辨析。A.辨認(rèn)出,識(shí)別出;B.注重,注意,凝視,尊敬;C.觀看,查看,考慮;D.考慮,根據(jù)句意與詞義辨析,A項(xiàng)正確

5.A不管價(jià)格是多少，都是十分值得的。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】A本句為讓步狀語從句，從句中的theprice后省略了be動(dòng)詞，空處的詞充當(dāng)表語。whatever:無論什么；however：無論怎樣；whichever：無論哪個(gè);wherever：無論哪里。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.B這則消息還沒有得到政府的官方確認(rèn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bstrike：碰，撞；confirm：證實(shí)，證明，確認(rèn)；found：創(chuàng)建，創(chuàng)辦；point：指，指向。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.BBoccurtosb.意為（主意或想法突然）浮現(xiàn)于腦中，某人突然想起，為固定搭配。故選B

8.C[答案]C

[譯文]那個(gè)組織互助協(xié)會(huì)的人自己就是個(gè)殘疾人。

[詳解]organizing,動(dòng)名詞做句子主語

9.C因?yàn)猷l(xiāng)下的空氣比城市里的空氣新鮮得多，所以他們將搬往鄉(xiāng)下。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cone用于指代前面出現(xiàn)過的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones；that和those為指示代詞，有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)，用that或those來代替前面提到過的事物，that指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，those指代復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用that指代前面的theair。故選C

10.DDgetsomewhere:有些進(jìn)展，為固定搭配。故選D

11.A廣告有時(shí)候會(huì)說服我們?nèi)ベI不必要的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Apersuade：勸說，說服，persuadesb.todosth.意為說服某人做某事；improve：改進(jìn)，改善；announce：宣布，宣告（決定、計(jì)劃等）；make：制造，做，組裝，使得，makesb.dosth.意為使某人做某事。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選A

12.C說完最后一句話，他坐上了一輛出租車，迅速消失了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半部分作狀語。因?yàn)閒inish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表主動(dòng)；又因finish這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)。故選C

13.C面對(duì)所有的困難時(shí)，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過來；turn一般與from搭配使用；turnto:求助于；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

14.B【翻譯】直到若干年之后，我才知道這件事情的真相。［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句B“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。另外，本句是在陳述過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的情況，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

15.D這個(gè)工廠，包括它的機(jī)械設(shè)備和廠房，都被燒毀了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】D根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastnight可知，本句應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。由aswellas,with,including,except等連接的并列主語在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞要與前面的主語保持一致。因factory為單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

16.A這位男士勃然大怒，僅僅是因?yàn)樗拿貢t到了十分鐘。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾氣，loseone'stemper為固定短語，意為勃然大怒，發(fā)脾氣；mood:心情，情緒；mind：思維，想法；passion:情感，激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

17.B女孩們要了一個(gè)比薩餅和兩杯飲料，然后拿著它們?nèi)チ瞬妥馈?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿來，帶來；charge:要價(jià)，收費(fèi)，指控，控告；order和book都有預(yù)定，預(yù)約的意思，但book往往用于在電影院、劇院、車站等處訂票、訂座等，order多用于點(diǎn)（菜、飲料等）、叫（出租車）等。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.B工人們將于今年年底前把新路鋪好。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語bytheendofthisyear（截止到今年年底）可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，即謂語動(dòng)詞用will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式，表示在將來某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知，Workers與complete之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

19.B他一到達(dá)羅馬就聽到了那個(gè)好消息。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bnosooner…than…為固定搭配，意為一……就……，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B

20.A雖然作者出生在芝加哥，但其關(guān)于紐約的作品最為著名。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】A四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有although和as可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但是as引導(dǎo)狀語從句時(shí)須倒裝，不符合題意。故選A

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.E

26.E

27.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

28.D

29.BYes,that’sright

30.D

31.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問題成功解決后，火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement（解決）的修飾語，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

32.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

33.collectioncollection題干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知，此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection，意為收藏

34.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是：我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability，且因不同的能力，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式，指加強(qiáng)，鞏固

36.BYes,that’sright

37.E

38.E

39.A

40.C

41.CC根據(jù)第二段第四、五、六句Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjuries…notawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.可知，最愛樹的人也可能是給樹木帶來傷害的人，但他們并不是故意的，他們很可能沒有意識(shí)到某些事情會(huì)給樹木帶來傷害，故此處應(yīng)選C。A、B兩項(xiàng)與文章大意不符，D項(xiàng)文中未提及

42.A［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】A由第三段第二句中…fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoices…可判斷答案為A，agreatnumberof和fartoomany