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2023年陜西省成考高升專英語自考試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!
A.Congratulations
B.Takeiteasy.
C.That’stoobad
D.Haveagoodtime
2.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
3.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.
A.ofB.onC.forD.from
4.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate
B.whydoyoucomelate
C.whyyoucomelate
D.whydidyoucomelate
5.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please
6.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.
A.twelve;twelve
B.twelfth;twelfth
C.twelfth;twelve
D.twelve;twelfth
7.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to
8.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.
A.doesn’tallow
B.isn’tallowed
C.hasn’tallowed
D.didn’tallowed
9.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.
A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open
10.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?
A.interestinganything
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.somethinginteresting
二、單選題(5題)11.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response
12.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
13.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address
14.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework,orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded
三、完型填空(10題)16.
17.
18.
19.Hepulledit_11_toseewhether
A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly
20.38
A.beautifulB.usefulC.expensiveD.interesting
21.30請選擇最佳選項()。
A.receivedB.neededC.collectedD.Prepared
22.
第
40
題
A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup
23.Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccountof_1_eachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswer_2_thequestion.
Itisthesameinthehistory._3_havebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmen_4_arecordoftheimportanthappeningsin_5_country,_6_oftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeople_7_didnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknow_8_thepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteand_9_writtenrecordsforthesewholive_10_them.Butweknow_11_nothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoinCentralAfrica,becausethey_12_.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhavelearnedaboutitfrom_13_people,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtold_14_manygenerations(後代)。Mostpeopleareproudtotell_15_theirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”。_16_hasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexact_17_sovaluabletous_18_writtenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasily_19_whenusedagainandagaininspeechthancopiedinwriting.But_20_nowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccountof_1_eachday
A.whattodoB.whatwedidC.howtodoD.howwedid
24.weshouldbeabletogiveananswer_2_thequestion
A.forB.inC.onD.to
25.
四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.ASphinx(獅身人面像)isamythologicalcreaturewiththebodyofalionandtheheadofaperson.ThemostfamousSphinxistheGreatSphinxofGiza.Itisoneofthelargestandoldeststatuesintheworld.36_____________TheGreatSphinxfacesthesunriseandguardsthepyramidtombsofGiza.37_____________Itis241feetlong,20feetwide,and66feethigh.Theeyesonthefaceare6feettall,theearsoverthreefeettall,andthenosewouldhavebeennearly5feetlongbeforeitwasknockedoff.Overthepast4,500yearsweatheranderosion(侵蝕)havedamagedtheGreatSphinx.Itisreallyamazingthatsomuchofitisleftforustosee.38_____________Ithadalongbeardandanose.Italsowaspaintedinbrightcolors.Archeologiststhinkthatthefaceandbodywerepaintedred,andthebeardwasblue.39_____________Nooneisentirelysureexactlyhowthenosegotknockedoff.TherearestoriesthatNapoleon’smenaccidentallyknockedoffthenosewhileotherstorieshavethenosegettingshotoffintargetpracticebyTurkishsoldiers.AftertheSphinxwasbuilt,overthecourseofthenext1,000yearsitfellintodisrepair.40_____________LegendhasitthatayoungprincenamedThutmosefellasleepneartheheadoftheSphinx.HehadadreamwherehewastoldthatifherestoredtheSphinxhewouldbecomePharaoh(法老)ofEgypt.ThutmoserestoredtheSphinxandlaterbecamePharaohofEgypt.A.TheGreatSphinxishuge!B.Whathappenedtoitsnose?C.TheoriginalSphinxwouldhavelookedalotdifferentD.Itiswidelybelievedthatitwascarvedaround2,500BC.E.TheGreatSphinxisbelievedbysomescholarstohaveabeard.F.TheentirebodywascoveredinsandandonlytheheadcouldbeseenG.EffortsarebeingmadetopreservetheSphinx,butitcontinuestoerode.36___________
32.Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(資源).Manyoftheworld'sgreatcitiesarelocated(坐落)onrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverrunningthroughitthatplaysanimportantroleinthelivesofitspeople.
Sincethebeginningofthehistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation(運輸).ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangsisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation;Shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia.Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrazil.Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.
Besidestransportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops(莊稼),andchancesforfunandentertainmentforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincrease(增加)thesupplyofcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大壩)acrossariverandletalakefrombehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.
However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicals(化學物質)andothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis___________.A.A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi
33.
六、寫作(1題)34.根據中文和英文提示,寫一封意思連貫,符合邏輯,不少于100詞的回信。信的開頭和結尾已給出,其詞數不計入所要完成的回信內。所給英文提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李華,你的美國朋友Jim通過郵件與你探討有關中學生做家務的話題,他想了解你對中學生做家務的看法。請你根據他的問題回復郵件。提示詞語:help,love,parents,busy
參考答案
1.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點緊張。”可知應回答表示安慰的話語,takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境,故答案選擇B項。
2.D本題考查現在完成時。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時態,只有D項符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了。”故答案選擇D項。
3.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”,句意“這所學校和其他學校不同。它有許多課外活動。”,故答案選D項。
4.A本題考查賓語從句和時態。賓語從句中從句要
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