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2023年江西省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!
A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t
2.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?
A.andB.butC.orD.so
3.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
4.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!
A.Congratulations
B.Takeiteasy.
C.That’stoobad
D.Haveagoodtime
5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?()—Lilyis.It____sosweet.
A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded
6.—Doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkitis____money.
A.thesameas
B.asimportantas
C.moreimportantthan
D.soimportantthan
7.Theyoungmanwouldhaveanaccidentifhe____morecareA.didn’ttakeB.won’ttakeC.hasn’ttakeD.isnottaking
8.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
9.Youcanget3to10yuanoffthefareifyou____ataxithroughDidiDachenow.
A.bookB.bookedC.arebookedD.willbook
10.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?
A.interestinganything
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.somethinginteresting
二、單選題(5題)11.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback
12.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
13.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
14.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently
15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework,orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded
三、完型填空(10題)16.
17.30.A.A.meet
B.served
C.did
D.took
18.
A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
19.選()A.praisingB.visitingC.attackingD.controlling
20.Wedo
notknowhowthefirstfirewas(1).Earlyfiresontheearthwerecertainlycausedbynature,notbyMan,somewerecausedbylightninginastorm;(2),perhaps,bythehotmaterialwhichcameoutofavolcano.Quitepossibly,attimes,theheatofthesunsetlight(3)somedrygrassorleaves.AtfirstMan,likeotheranimals,wasprobablyafraidoffire.(4)greatwasthepoweroffirethathefeareditandworshippedit.Gradually,however,withhisbetterpowerofthinking,heovercamehisfear.Probablyheovercamemostofhisfearwhenhe(5)howtomakefireforhimself.Throughouttheageshehaslearnedmoreaboutfire,howtocontrolit,andhowtouseit(6)manyways.Nowfireisnolongeramasterofagod;itisa(7).Wecallonlyguesshow(8)firstlearnedthatafirewasusefulandwhatuseshemadeofit.By(9)aburningstickfromfirewhichhadbeenstartednaturally,hecouldmakeafireathisown“home”.Hecouldkeepthefireburningbyaddingmoredrygrass.1eavesandwood.The(10)thechiefpurposeoffrighteninganimalsaway.Hediscovered,bysomeaccident,thatfleshroastedinfrontofafire(11)better.Thenhefoundthatroastedfleshwouldkeeplonger,withoutgoingbad,(12)uncookedflesh.ItmusthavebeenmuchlaterthatManlearnedtocookfoodbyheatingitwith(13)waterorwithsteam.Hecouldnotusesuchmethods(14)hehadlearnedhowtomakepots(15)holdingwater.1.()A.madeB.producedC.givenD.opened
21.
22.
23.30.________A.acceptedB.saidC.doneD.thought
24.26.___________________A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
25.Notlongago,therelivedinAucklandaworkingfamilywhodreamedaboutahouseoftheirown.Anyonethencouldreadinthenewspapersaboutthebuildingcompanieswhoofferedtoputpeopleintoanewhouse(1)onlya$1,000deposit.Ofcourse,theremainderhadtobepaidoffwithinterestoveraperiodoftwentyyearsorso.
Theworkerandhiswifehopefullywenttooneofthesecompanies(2)thiswonderfuloffer.Andthemanintheofficesaid.“Yes,sure.Youbringalong$1,000andwecan(3)youwithanewhouse.”
Sotheworkerandhiswifehadtoworkhardandintwelvemonths’timetheyreturnedtothebuildingmanwith$1,000.Butthemanintheofficesaid,“Look,I’msorry,(4)we’llneed$1,500now.Costshavegoneupsincewesawyoulast,youknow.”
Thecouplethoughtitoveranddecideditwouldnottakeverylongtosavetheextra$500iftheyworkedhard.
Insixmothstheyworked(5)overtimeandsavedthe$500inspiteofthehighrenttheyhadtopayfortheirflat.Backtothebuildingmanthey(6)withtheir$1,500.Buttotheirsurprisehe(7)thedepositwasnow$3,000.
Nowsomewhatwiser,theworkersaid,“Andthenexttime,Idaresaywe’llfindthedepositrisingoncemore.Howhavewe(8)savetheextra$1,500?”
“Well”,saidtheman,“Ithinkwecanstabilizethesituationforabouttwelvemonths.Bythetimeyoucomewith$3,000,wewillhavehadthehouse(9)foryou.
Thecoupleleft,sadatheartastheysawtheirdreamhouse(10).Bythetimetheyhadsavedtheextra$1.500,nodoubtthedepositwouldhavebecomestillhigher,maybe$5,000,then$10,000andthen…!anewhouse(1)onlya$1,000depositA.forB.withC.onD.to
四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Text1It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealifyou′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing(令人驚嘆的)16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma(畢業證書)beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?"Hardworkanddedication(專心致志),"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.
B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.
C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.
D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.
32.Whydoesthepeachfarmerstarttoplantalmonds?
A.Thereisagreaterdemandforalmonds.
B.Growingalmondstakesmuchlessland.
C.Amachinecanhelpgetalmondsoffthetrees.
D.Almondswillfallonthegroundwhenripe.
33.Whatisreferredtoasthe“generalappearance”inthispassageis________.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假,很多家長不惜重金,把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學項目。最近,某英語報社通過網上論壇舉辦了一場討論,話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論,請你根據此次討論的結果用英語寫一篇短文。內容包括:1.參加國際游學的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出,不計人總次數;4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.
參考答案
1.D本題考查情態動詞。由句意“莉莉,你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險了!”可知mustn’t“一定不,禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒有能力做”,needn’t表示“沒必要”,maynot“可以不做”,均不符合題意,故答案選D項。
2.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯系,or表示選擇,故答案選C項。
3.A本題考查不定代詞。后半句“他在衣服上花錢很少”,由于錢是不可數名詞,few只能修飾可數名詞,且表否定故little“很少的”符合題意。故答案選A項。
4.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點緊張。”可知應回答表示安慰的話語,takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境,故答案選擇B項。
5.C本題考查系動詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌?—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美。”soundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動詞后面直接加形容詞,表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”,故答案選擇C項。
6.C本題考查形容詞比較級。由下句的回答“是的,但是我認為時間……錢”由轉折可知回答的是時間比錢更重要,moreimportantthan...“比……更重要”符合題意,故答案選C項。
7.A本題考查時態。句意“如果這個年輕人不更小心的話,他將會遭遇事故。”在if引導的從句中,謂語動詞用一般時表示將來,由于句子時態是一般過去時,所以用didn’ttake,故答案選擇A項。
8.D本題考查現在完成時。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時態,只有D項符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了。”故答案選擇D項。
9.A本題考查時態。句意“如果你現在用滴滴打車預定出租車你可以在費用里享受3到10元的折扣。”在if引導的狀語從句中用一般時表示將來,因為句子時態是一般現在時,故答案選擇A項。
10.B本題考查形容詞和不定代詞。肯定句中用something,否定句和疑問句中用anything,且修飾不定代詞時,形容詞要后置,故答案選B項。
11.Dholdback意為隱瞞,控制,holdbackteers意為控制眼淚不讓流下
12.CC.breakup分散,離別符合語境
13.Ddeclinetodo拒絕做某事。reject后一般不接to。
14.Bfreely自由的,符合語境。其余各項均偏離文意。
15.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A
16.A
17.B
18.D【考點點撥】詞義辨析題。Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風琴,感到吃驚,于是眼睛睜得很大open睜開;roll滾動;sharpen(使)尖銳;widen(使)變寬。根據句意,應選D。
19.B【考試指導】詞義辨析題。由句意可知,當富蘭克林?羅斯聲奪紐約時,他就牙始去拜訪學莉諾。praise贊賞;visit拜訪;attack襲擊;control控制。
20.A
21.C
22.D
23.C詞義辨析題。理查德問我是否也曾做過類似的事。accept接受;say說;do做;think想。故本題選C。
24.A詞義辨析題。Throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打擊”的意思。throwat意為“
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