2022-2023學年河北省張家口市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(15題)21.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

22.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.

Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.

Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."

AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

(41)

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

23.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.Words

24.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe【21】ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.Whyareuniformsso【22】intheUnitedStates?Amongthearguments【23】uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore【24】thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect【25】qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform【26】toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin【27】clothes.

Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.They【28】onlaundrybills.

Uniformsalsogive【29】tosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis【30】thanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.

(46)

A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

25.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

26.31

A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy

27.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

28.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

29.(58)

A.limitedB.committedC.dedicatedD.confined

30.79

A.troublesB.conditionsC.situationD.work

31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．so

B．such

C．many

D.afew

32.(37)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

33.(68)

A.titledB.knownC.regardedD.called

34.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．yet

B．before

C．too

D．already

35.(51)

A.putshimselftoagreewith

B.makestermsto

C.goestoanagreementwith

D.comestotermswith

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

38.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

39.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

40.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

42.—It'ssonoisyupstairs.Whataretheydoing?—Theybehavingaparty.

A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.would

43.______foodyou'vecooked!

A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

44.Sometimesweareasked______wethinkthelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.

A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether

45.Havingbeenservedlunch,______.

A.theproblemwasdiscussedbythecommittee

B.thecommitteediscussedtheproblem

C.itwasdiscussedbythecommitteetheproblem

D.adiscussionoftheproblemwasdiscussed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationbytouchistrue?

A.Touchisnotimportantasameansofcommunication.

B.Thereisnowell-developedsystemofcommunicationbasedontouch.

C.Itispossibletocommunicateintelligentlybytouchalone.

D.Touchmustaccompanyvisualcommunication.

47.

Rocketswithmeninthemhavereached______.

A.thesunB.themoonC.allthestarsD.someplanets

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

2.B

3.D

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

5.D

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.B

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.D

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

18.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.C

21.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

22.C解析：從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項，而B項搭配不對，故應選C項。

23.C

24.C解析：根據本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知，此處應為相同概念的名詞，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”；costume“服裝”；cloth“布匹”。

25.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

26.D邏輯推理詞義比較作者當時是有感而法，為自己快樂好玩(joy)才寫這篇文章，而不是為了工作(work)，好運(luck)和傳聞，軼事(story)。

27.D解析：見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時期的”。

28.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger．

29.D解析：詞義辨析題。“數量受限”用limited；confine是指“人的活動受限制。”故選D。

30.A

31.B交通安全局的官員說，大多數人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

32.A解析：這次運動會持續了一天。它的唯一的比賽項目是短跑。短跑足首批13個項目中的一個。

33.D

34.D2002年他就已經在此獲得國際大獎。

35.D

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.D解析：food是不可數名詞，前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句，whatnice用以修飾food。

44.B解析：句中由what引導一個賓語從句，在從句中，what作willbe的表語。

4