2022年陜西省商洛市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、完型填空(15題)31.(46)

A.inB.offC.backD.up

32.(69)

A.inB.onC.ofD.from

33.36

A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected

34.(65)

A.nowandagain

B.hereandthere

C.moreorless

D.moreandmore

35.(54)

A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

36.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over

37.

【C12】

A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's

38.(50)

A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Hadbeen

39.38

A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous

40.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

41.(47)

A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected

42.(74)

A.sayingB.utteringC.tellingD.speaking

43.(68)

A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

44.(70)

A.growB.extendC.appearD.come

45.(95)

A.sympatheticB.familiarC.thoughtfulD.disgusting

三、漢譯英(5題)46.警察已著手對這個案子進行細致、全面的調查。

47.（很小和時候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

48.（商店都關門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

49.（離圣誕節只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

50.如果你想實現自己的目標，你可不能忽視努力奮斗。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.

52.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby__________.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

54.AnIndiancivilservant,SMRaju,hascomeupwithanewwayofprovidingemploymentformillionsofpoorpeopleinBihar.Hiscampaigntoencouragepeopletoplanttreeseffectivelyaddressestwoburningissuesoftheworld:globalwarmingandshrinkingjobopportunities.

MrRaju'ssuccesscouldclearlybeseenon30August,2009whenheorganized300,000villagersfromover7,500villagesinnorthernBihartoengageinamasstreeplantingceremony.

MrRajuhaslinkedhis"socialforestry"programtothecentralgovernment'sNationalRuralEmploymentGuaranteeAct(NREGA),whichisalsodesignedtoprovideemploymentforpoorpeople.UnderNREGA—startedinFebruary2006asthegovernment'smostambitiousemploymentgenerationschemeforpoorpeople—theauthoritiesareboundbylawtoprovideaminimumof100daysofemploymentayearformembersoffamilieslivingbelowthepovertyline.About44%ofBihar'spopulationfallintothiscategory.!

MrRajusaysthatBihar—beingthepoorestandmostlawlessstateofIndia—hasn'tbeenabletospendtheallocated(分配的)NREGAfunds."Thisisbecauseofalackofawarenessamongofficialsaboutthescheme,"hesaid."Sotheideastrucktomymind:whynotinvolvefamiliesbelowthepovertylineinsocialforestryandgivethememploymentunderthisschemefor100days?Underthescheme,eachfamilycanearnaminimumof10,200rupees($210)."

Thecivilservantimmediatelymadeaplanofhisidea.InJune,MrRajupublishedabookletof"dosanddon'ts"anddistributedittovillageheads.HisplanmeantthatNREGAfundswerefullyused—inthepastthishasn'talwaysbeenthecase.

"Itoldthevillagerstheywouldget100daysemploymentinayearsimplybyplantingtreesandprotectingthem.Theoldanddisabledwouldbegivenpreference,"heexplained.

Everyvillagecouncilhasnowbeengivenatargetofplanting50,000saplings—agroupoffourfamilieshavetoplant200treesandtheymustprotectthemforthreeyearstilltheplantsgrowstronger.

"Theywouldgetthefullpaymentiftheycanensurethesurvivalof90%oftheplantsundertheircare.Fora75-80%survivalrate,they'11bepaidonlyhalfthewage.Forlessthan75%,thefamiliesinthegroupwillbereplaced,"theguidelinessay.

Significantly,hisschemehasevenstoppedthemigrationofpoorlabourersfromtheareainsearchofemploymentelsewhere.

Accordingtothepassage,themainpurposeofSMRaju's"socialforestry"programisto

A.promotethepracticeofNREGA

B.makeeffortstopreventglobalwarming

C.increasetheemploymentofpoorpeople

D.preventpoorpeoplefrommigratingelsewhere

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.D

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

8.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

9.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

10.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

18.B

19.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

21.A

22.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.B

24.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

28.C

29.B

30.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

31.D解析：前面提到她學習的是音樂，并想當歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉折，說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強調與改變相反的事：彈鋼琴。因此，這里應是永遠不會放棄。Giveback歸還，givein屈服，giveoff放出，giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。

32.D

33.C本題考查動詞辨析。分析四個選項，結合上下文，可以得知，這件禮物對我是多么重要，所以此處表達我將不會忘記這件事情，故選擇C。

34.A

35.D解析：notonly與下文的butalso相呼應。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

36.B

37.B

38.C解析：本題考察的是動名詞短語作主語，因此應選擇having。也可通過參照下一句的結構得出答案：Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness．(缺乏那些技能則是一種劣勢)。同樣是主系表結構，動名詞短語作主語，系動詞為is，表語為名詞weakness(劣勢)。

39.B本題考查形容詞辨析。聯系上下文，提到是newhouse，肯定選擇first，西方人對于圣誕節很重視，是一家人團圓的日子，所以此時表達重要性，作者想讓自己在新家過的第一個圣誕節有意義。選擇B。

40.D24．答案為D

根據句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項。passout帶賓語時為“分發”；

takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

41.C解析：此題測試詞匯記憶。unfair意為“不公平的”。

42.D解析：語法題。saying，uttering和telling三詞都是及物動詞，只有speaking是不及物動詞，可與in搭配，故選D。

43.A解析：邏輯推理題。perfect：完美，文中說不能要求孩子做得完美，即作業中不出錯，這也是家長應避免的另一個極端。

44.D解析：根據上下文，comeinto表示“進入意識”，或譯為“……答案將開始出現”。

45.A解析：從上文意義上看，此處應當填入A項sympathetic，意為“支持的，同情的，有同感的”，構成besympathetictowardssb．或besympathetictosb.結構，意為“對某人同情，與某人有同感”。

46.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailed