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TheTherapyforTypeBThoracicAorticDissectionMedicalSurgicalEndovascularClinicalMaterialMale74Famale4Age:55~73yHypertension:51CAD:4Chronicrenalinsufficiency:4Diabetesmellitus41990~2005Chronicpulmonaryocclusiondisease:1978casesAcute34Chronic44ClinicalMaterialChestPainHeart\renal\lungSymptoms

(ShortBreath)Pulse:Decreased(60%)BP:NormalorHighSymptoms&SignsDiagnosisMethodsEchocardiogram(TTE&TEE)CTMRIAngiographySurgicalTherapy(48)MedicalTherapy(30)Localresection&patch2Prostheticvesselreplacement3EndovascularStent15Actue(17)Chronica(31)Prostheticvesselreplacement14EndovascularStent1448Localresection&patch00/2Prostheticvesselreplacement32/14EndovascularStent0/140/15EmergencySelectiveAMIBleedingResults:operativemortality

Onestent21Twostents6Results:NooperativedeathComplications:Leak2Threestents1

Rupture:4/6

Trachea:1Esophagus:1Chest:2Latetermdeath:8Results:MedicalTherapymortality

(30)Results:Long-termProstheticvesselreplacement12(1~7years):Hoarse3/5Death2EndovascularStent29

(3mon.~4years):Nocomplications&deathOneyearafterimplantStentDiscussionMedicalvs

Surgical?TheTimeofSurgery:

EmergencyvsSelective?OperativeMethods:

ConventionalvsEndo?TheTherapyforTypeBThoracicAorticDissectionCOBPTheTherapyforTypeBThoracicAorticDissectionMedicalTherapyVascularDilatorCalciumantagonist?—BlockerTheComplicationsofSurgeryTraumaAnesthesiaBleedingSpinalinjuryBrainRenalLungsAMIEndovascularGraftMethods

1.Byfemoralartery

2.ByAorticArchTheExcellencesofEndovasculartherapyInvasive&safetherapyReducetheoperativemorbidity&mortalitySaveBloodItisanewandeffectivetherapyLocalAnatomyConditionAgeImportantOrgansFunctionsTheTherapyforTypeBThoracicAorticDissectionThelengthoftheneckTheShapeofthetrue&falselumenThearterybranchTheperipheralarteriesThegeneralcondition

leakNeckthetrueconditionArteriesbranchTheReasonsoftheleakSurgeon11%~44%11%~44%Prosthetic

DiagnosisMildAngiographyCTPrevent&TreatmentLeak(I)TreatmentSeverere-do-stentSurgicalObservationPrevent&TreatmentLeak(II)PatientsStentsAnatomySurgicalSkillMultiplelaceration&SegmentsHugefalselumenTruelumen:small,neck,cylinderImportanceorgansperfusion?

(bythefalselumen)TheperipheralarteriesLongtermoftheeffects?ChronicTypeBPath-physiologicalMakingsurediagnosis(ClinicalDiagnosis)TheDiagnosisofAorticDissectionConclusion(I)Complications?(Pathologic&PhysiologicDiagnosis)Thelocation&range(PathologicDiagnosis)Multi-expertiseCooperation:

Surgeon,Physician、

Radiology、AnesthesiaMulti-therapy:

Medicinal、Surgical、EndovascularConsideration:

Pathology&physiology

(CT,MRI,Angiography)Conclusion(II)Conclusion(III)MedicalEndovascularSurgicalSub-acuteBChronicBAcutephase

PostOPFirstchoice?!Acute

RepeatPainHype

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