Unit8復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案1.Ilikewatchingitswimaround.我喜歡看著它四處游動(dòng)。[用法]watchsomebodydo/doingsomething看到某人做某事的全過程或經(jīng)常看到某人做某事watchsomebodydoingsomething看到某人正在做某事類似用法：see/hear/noticesomebodydo/doingsomething[舉例]Ihearher______________________________________.我聽到她在隔壁唱歌。Iseehim______________________________everymorning.我看到他每天做早操。你看到你為老人走進(jìn)那家商店了嗎？Didyouwatch________________________________________________________?2.Pleasebringmesomethingtoeat.[用法]bring的意思為“帶來”。bringsbsth/bringsthtosb.[拓展]take意為“帶走”。takesomebody/somethingto.[舉例]Itisrainingoutside!Don’tforget_________________(帶)yourumbrella.Mary,______________(帶)yoursontojoininmyparty.eyesopenwide,hehuntswhenIhide.我藏起來時(shí)，他睜大眼睛尋找我。[用法]介詞短語witheyesopenwide在句中充當(dāng)伴隨狀語。它的結(jié)構(gòu)是：with/without+名詞/代詞（賓格）+分詞/形容詞/副詞。[舉例]（1）Igivemyseattothewoman_____________________________________.(介詞短語)我把座位讓給一位懷抱嬰兒的婦女。（2）我喜歡開著窗戶睡覺。Ilikesleeping_______________________________________________.（3）因?yàn)闆]有什么工作要做，我們有足夠的時(shí)間去參觀長(zhǎng)城。Without__________________________,wehaveenoughtimetovisittheGreatWall.[用法]hunt的意思是“打獵，獵取；搜索；驅(qū)逐，追逐”。[拓展]gohunting意為“去打獵”，huntforsb./sth.意為“搜索某人/某物”。[舉例]They_______________________________.他們正在尋找丟失的小孩。4.AndI’lllookafterhimtilltheend.我將照顧他直到最后。[用法]till意思是“直到……之時(shí)”等于until[拓展]till表示“直到……為止”；not…until,表示“直到……才”。[舉例]我們一直等到雨停。Wewaited_________________________________.我做完作業(yè)才睡覺。I_________________________until_______________________.直到你告訴我，我才知道他發(fā)生了什么事情。Ididn’tknow_______________________________until______________________.5.Sheisn’tanytrouble.她不惹麻煩。[用法]trouble作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“苦惱，困難，麻煩”。許多麻煩_______________________;trouble作動(dòng)詞，表示“使憂慮，給（某人）添麻煩。做某事有麻煩____________________.[用法]beintrouble意為“在危險(xiǎn)、痛苦、憂慮等環(huán)境中”，相當(dāng)于havetrouble.[舉例]I_______________________________________.解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題我遇到了很多麻煩。I’msorryto___________________________________________.對(duì)不起給您添麻煩了。Ifyou____________________________,justcometome.如果你有難處，可以來找我。peopleareafraidofhim一些人害怕他[用法]afraidofsth害怕某物beafraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidthat[舉例]不要害怕那只狗，它從不咬人。

_____________________________________________不要害怕向老師求助。_____________________________________________________表示“需要”，可以作行為動(dòng)詞，搭配是needsth/needsbtodosth.，也可以作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，與動(dòng)詞原形搭配。 注意need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)不能用于肯定句。 .我需要每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。I________________________________________________..我現(xiàn)在不需要回家。（1）_____________________________________________________.（2）______________________________________________________arequietandeasytolookafter.金魚很安靜且容易照顧。主語+be+形容詞+todo結(jié)構(gòu)的用法對(duì)我們來說學(xué)好英語很簡(jiǎn)單。Itis_______________________________________________goldfishcanweighupto40grams.一條金魚可重達(dá)40克。weigh是動(dòng)詞，表示：稱起來有多重……weight是名詞，表示：重量這頭大象有多重？Howmuch____________________________________________________?What’s_______________________________________________________?How_________________________________________________________?10Dotheymakeanynoise?[用法]：makeabignoise;makemuchnoise;benoisy;talknoisily;[舉例]：請(qǐng)保持安靜，不要發(fā)出聲音。Please__________________,______________________.Youcanhearthemtalking___________(noise)intheclassroom.語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：（一）形容詞的概念：是用來描寫或修飾名詞或代詞，說明人或事物的特征或性質(zhì)的。（二）用法:1.作定語：.Thisisanoldhouse.這是一間老宅子。2.作表語：.Heisveryclever.他很聰明。（三）形容詞在句中的位置：1.形容詞作定語通常置于被修飾詞之前，但當(dāng)被修飾的詞是復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，則置于復(fù)合不定代詞之后。如：somethinginteresting2.形容詞作表語位于系動(dòng)詞之后。除be動(dòng)詞外，系動(dòng)詞還包括become、feel、get、look、seem、smell、sound、taste、turn等，這些詞后常接形容詞作表語。如：Thestorysoundsinteresting.不定代詞：（一）概念：代替或修飾不特指的人或事物的代詞叫不定代詞。（二）用法：,something,someone常用于肯定句中；疑問句中，如果希望得到對(duì)方肯定的回答，也會(huì)用some-。如：Hey,Lily.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.嗨，麗麗，門外有人。,anybody,anyone常用于疑問句或否定句中。如：DidyoumeetanyonewhenyoucametoschoollastSunday?上個(gè)星期天你來學(xué)校時(shí)見到什么人了嗎?one,nobody,nothingno-有否定含義，noone表示“沒有人”，nobody=notanyone,nothing=notanything如：Hehasnothingmuchtodotoday.everybody,everyone,everythingeverybody/everyone的意思是“每個(gè)人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybodylikesswimming.每個(gè)人都喜歡游泳。★形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，通常要位于這些詞的后面。Isthereanythingimportantintoday’snewspaper?今天的報(bào)紙上有什么重要的新聞嗎？★復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)。Everythingisready.一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。Everybodylikestojoininthisactivity.Unit8復(fù)習(xí)題一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—_____________doesyourcatweigh?—About5kilograms.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.How()2.Therabbitsinthepicture___________.A.looksorealB.lookssorealC.looksoreallyD.lookssoreally()3.Wouldyouliketoteachme_____________aftermypet?A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.tolooking()4.Helen,__________hermother,_________singingverymuch.A.likes;likes B.like;likeC.like;likesD.likes;like()5.Youshouldn’tspend_________timeplayingcomputergames.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo()6.Mumwon’tletmeplayfootball______Ifinishmyhomework.A.orB.andC.butD.until()7.Themotorbikeismakingsomuch_______.How_____itis!A.noise;noiseB.noise;noisyC.noisy;noisilyD.noise;noisily()8.—Haveyoubought______forLinda’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything()9.—Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip?—______else.I’vepackedeverything.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingDAnything()10—Jenny,wouldyouplease______mydogwhenIamaway?—Noproblem.A.lookupB.lookinC,lookatD.lookafter()11-_______goldfish!Whoboughtthemforyou?-Mymother.Andshewantsmetolookafterthemwell.A.Whatapretty B.Howpretty C.Whatpretty D.Howapretty()Pleasedon'tmakemuchnoisehere.-_______.A.Yes,pleaseB.OfcourseC.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagainD.Youareright二．根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示填空1.Howmany____________//arethereinthefishtank?2.Catsliketosleep______________//inmybedroom3.Mydogneverbarks.Soitisn’tany______________//4.Theboyalways_____________//withothersinhisclass.5.Don’tmaketoomuch_____________//inthelibrary..三．單詞填空1.Wouldyoupleasetellmeallthe____________(poem)names?2.—Howareyoufeelingnow?—I’mfeeling_____________thanyesterday.(good)3.Thestudentsalwaystalk____________(noise),sotheirteacherisunhappy.4.“Buymeaboxof_______________(火柴),Tom.”thefathersaidtohisson.5.Thereisalotof_________________(麻煩)inmendingmybicycle.6.Howmuchdidyou__________(weight)whenyouwereborn?7.You’dbetterkeepthewindows______(open).It’shotinsidetheroom.8.Whenyouwantsomebodyto__________(重復(fù))whathesaid,youcansay“Begyourpardon”9.Theteacheris_____________（拿著）abookinhishand.10.ProjectHopehelps________________（建造）newschoolsforthechildreninpoorareas.四．動(dòng)詞填空1.Tom,______________(notbe)socarelesswhenyoudoyourhomework.2.Hermother____________(buy)heracoatlastSundayandbroughtittoher.3.----When_________they__________(meet)attherestaurantin2days?----Atabout9..4.Hisgrandparentsalwayswatchhim________________(practice)playingfootball.5.Bequiet!Itisimportantforus________________(nottalk)inclass.五．翻譯句子1.昨天，我的狗咬了一個(gè)小孩，然后藏在了扶手椅下面。Yesterday,mydog____________________________and_____________________________.2.一些寵物很容易照顧。Somepets____________________________________________________________________.3.我昨晚沒有睡好，因?yàn)槲业墓钒l(fā)出了太多的噪音。Ididn’t______________________________because___________________________________.4.你在什么地方看見過這個(gè)獵人嗎？_________________________________________________________________________?5.他們?cè)诠囌疽恢钡鹊接晖！heywaited___________________________________________