外研版2018-2019學年度高一英語期末質量檢測試題外研版2018-2019學年度高一英語期末質量檢測試題外研版2018-2019學年度高一英語期末質量檢測試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月外研版2018-2019學年度高一英語期末質量檢測試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發布日期：2018-2019學年度高一英語期末質量檢測試題全卷滿分120分考試時間90分鐘第I卷（滿分70分）第一部分閱讀理解（共三節，滿分40分）第一節（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項1Inthedarkforests,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standsmanylakesB.liemanylakes C.manylakeslie D.manylakesstand2Iamveryworriedbecausemyson mostofhissparetime playinggamesonthecomputer.A.concentrates;on B.concentrates;in C.focuses;to D.focuses;in3Ourclassis 60studentswhiletheirs 65students.A.consistedof;madeupof B.madeupof;consistsofC.madeup;composeof D.composedof;makesup4Theywenttothezooonfoot bybus.A.instead B.insteadof C.without D.but5Thathallis thisone.Let’sgoto one.A.threetimesthesizeof;abig B.threetimesasbigas;thebiggerC.threetimesbiggerthan;abigger D.threetimesasbiggeras;thebigger6Whetherthedrinkingwateriscleanisconnected humanhealth.A.to B.by C.with D.into7.Theschoolhadtoexpandtotakemorestudents.A.inB.offC.onD.away8.Ifeelnecessarytofinishthetaskontime.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it9.ofthewaterusedup.A.Threefifth;isB.Threefifth;are C.Threefifths;is D.Threefifths;are10.---Howdoyoulikethemuseum?----Itwas thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting B.verymuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting D.quitemuchinteresting第二節（共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文；從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAnoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman,hequicklyspentallthemoney,andsoonhehadnothingleft.Ofcoursewhenthathappened,allhisfriendslefthim.WhenhewasquitepoorandalonehewenttoseeNasreddinwhowasakindcleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles.“Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman“Whatwillhappentomenow”“Don'tworry,youngman.”answeredNasreddin“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.Waitandyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”Theyoungmanwasveryglad.“AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen”heaskedNasreddin.“No,Ididn'tmeanthat,”saidtheoldman“Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends.”11.WhenthesonwashewenttoseeNasreddin.A.shortofmoneyB.quitepoorandsickC.introubleD.quitepoorandalone12.TheyoungmanwasverygladbecauseNasreddinsaidthatA.hewouldbecomerichagainB.hewouldsoonfeelmuchhappier

C.hewouldbecomecleverD.hewouldhavemorefriends13.NasressinmeanttheyoungmanA.wouldgetrichagainB.wouldgetusedtohavingnothingC.wouldgetusedtobeinghappyD.wouldgetoutofpoornessBWhenmengettogether,theyseldomtalkabouttheirfeelingsorinnerthoughts.Howevertheytalkaboutalot,liketheirnewestcomputerhowtorepairtheircar,orevenbusiness.Whenmanmeetswoman,heusuallywantstomakeagoodimpression.Manysinglementryhardtocarryonamusing,fun,andpleasantconversations.Theyuseconversationtodiscoverherinterestsandfeelingsinordertolearnhowtobeattractivetoher.Somemen,eitheroutofnervousnessorignorance(忽視),spendmostofthetimetalkingaboutthemselves,oftenappearingtoshowofftheirachievementsortalkendlesslyabouttheirproblemsorwork.Eventhequietestmantalkstohiswomanwhenloveisnew.Whenwomengettogether,theytalkaboutfeelingsandrelationships,theirworkandtheirfamily.Womenoftencalleachothertochat.Conversationisanimportantpartofmostwomen’slives.Whenthewomanstartstalkingaboutherfavoritesubjects:feelings,family,relationships,friendsandherwork,manymenloseinterestorbringtheconversationbacktothemselves.Prettysoon,themanisbacktostaringatthetelevisioneachnight,wonderingwherehisrelationshiphasgone.Thewomanistalkingtoherfriends,mom,sister,orneighbor,oftenaboutthatveryrelationshipandhowsheishurting.14.Whatcanweknowaboutmenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheyliketotalkaboutpracticalmattersB.Theyarewillingtoexpresstheirinnerthoughts.C.Theyprefertotakeadventurous(冒險的)travels.D.Theyoftencalleachothertochataboutwork.15.Whensomemenarenervousintheconversation,theywouldmostlytalkaboutA.themselves.B.theweatherC.educationD.sciencedevelopment16.Whatisthesametopicinbothmen'sandwomen'stalk?A.Family.B.Jokes.C.FriendsD.work17.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowaManMakesaGoodImpressiononaWoman.B.GoodRelationshipbetweenMenandWomen.C.Mentalk;WomenTalk;DoTheyTalkTogether?D.Talking,theWomen'sMainToolinCommunication.CStayinghealthyisimportant,butmanypeopleneglect(忽視)theirhealthbecausetheydon’tthinktheyhavethetimetolookafterit.It’snotjustatimematter;peoplethinkit’sboringtospendtimeontheirhealth.Infact,youcandosomesimplethingstogethealthierandhavefun.Therearesomefunthingsthathardlyseemliketheyareforkeepingyouhealthyatall,buttheydohelp.Thefirstthingyoucandoissinging.Singingimprovesyouroxygenflow,whichinturnisgoodforyourskinandimmunesystem(免疫系統).It’salsogoodforyourbrain.Anotherfeel-goodandhealth-improvingactivityislaughing.Youcanwatchafunnymovie.Laughingisahealthywaytoreducestressandpain,improvebrainfunction,lowerbloodpressureandprotecttheheart.Laughingandsingingmightgotogether,butforsomethingcompletelynormalthatyoudoeveryday,youshouldeattostayhealthy.It’sunhealthynottoeatbreakfastortrytoworkonanemptystomach.Youcaneatsomefruitorotherhealthysnacksinsteadofmissingameal.Exerciseisimportanttostayinghealthy,butitoftenfeelsmorelikeworkthanfun.Onethingyoucandotohavemorefunisattendingadanceclass.Dancinginasafeenvironmentisgoodexerciseaswellasfun.Takingclassesinkungfu(功夫)canbealotoffuntoo.Itcanbeagreatwaytoloseweight,butyoushouldprobably

consult

yourdoctorbeforestartingifyouareinbadhealthorveryoverweight.18.

Accordingtothepassage,manypeopleneglecttheirhealthbecausethey______.A.

are

alreadyhealthy

enough.

B.

are

too

tired

to

stayhealthy.C.

believethere’snotime

forit.D.

think

it

costs

too

much.19.

Theunderlinedword“consult”inParagraph4probablymeans“___”.A.askB.admireC.considerD.manage20.

Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_____.A.

What

to

eat

to

stay

healthy.B.

Fun

ways

to

stay

healthy.C.

How

to

make

life

more

fun.

D.

Different

fun

exercises.第三節（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.21Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandle(處理)whateverisaheadofyoufortheday.22Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝)getsaheadstart.23lfyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday.24Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizes(使有能量)you,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.25lfyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.WhowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfoodYouwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto26her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto27forhispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,"Guy,standoutinthat28.I’mgoingtorelease(釋放)29bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan30thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter."31,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,32thefirstbull.Thebarn(牛棚)door33andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadneverseen.He34thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter35thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull36.Afew37later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso38andfierceasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing(扒)the39andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext40waslikeIthadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone.Hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A41cameacrosstheyoungman'sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.Thisonewasmybull,"he42tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand43atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch.Buttohis44thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.45catchthefirstone.26.A.callB.recognizeC.respectD.marry27.A.rememberB.copyC.askD.answer28.A.fieldB.forestC.riverD.building29.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five30.A.seeB.cutC.catchD.discover31.A.ImmediatelyB.QuietlyC.FinallyD.Proudly32.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.lookingforD.waitingfor33.A.movedB.openedC.brokeD.closed34A.noticedB.thoughtC.suggestedD.learnt35.A.ruleB.helpC.choiceD.reason36.A.getupB.gobackC.falldownD.passthrough37.A.secondsB.daysC.hoursD.months38.A.famousB.bigC.shortD.beautiful39.A.houseB.wallC.groundD.door40.A.

fishB.horseC.birdD.bull41.A.

pityB.

shameC.smileD.tear42.A.explainedB.saidC.

sangD.

flew43.A.

jumpedB.

escapedC.stoppedD.shouted44.A.

angerB.surpriseC.joyD.

excitement45.A.

NeverB.

oftenC.

SeldomD.

Always第II卷（非選擇題滿分50分）第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第二節語法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）46.Youaresupposed__________(know)aboutthehistoryofChina.47.Toour_____________(astonish),Samwontheraceatlast.48.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverhearda________(good)voice.49.Weather___________(permit),wewillhaveapicnicthisweekend.50.Followyourteacher’sadvice,_______youwillfailintheexam.51.Iwaslate,but(fortunate)theclasshadnotstarted.52.Theseriously__________(injure)peopleintheaccidentweretakentohospitaltobetreated.53.Withallthehomework(finish),sherefusedmyinvitation.(邀請)54.Heaskedmanyquestions(connect)withlifeinBritain.55.Doyouknowthegirl(wear)aredcoatoverthere第三部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共10處語言錯誤。每句一處錯誤，每處僅一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞?。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：（1）每個錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。56.Nearly50percentofthestudentsinthisschoolhaveanaccesstotheInternet.57.ComparingwiththeplacewhereIgrewup,thiscityismorebeautiful.58.Theharderyouwork,thegoodresultyouwillget.59.StudentsshouldbeencouragedtouseanInternetasaresource.60.Shecameupanewideaforincreasingsales.61.Lifeisajourneyfillingwithhardships,joysandspecialperiods(期間).62.Theinterviewerssmiled,thatmadetheintervieweesrelaxed.63.Howdidthemanagerreactwiththeletterofcomplaint?64.Mylifeisfilledwithblessed(被祝福的)moments,amongwhichIamproud.65.Doyoumindifheattendedthemeeting?第二節書面表達（滿分25分）你是李華，你的好朋友Lily最近出現了健康問題，請以“如何保持健康”為主題，給對方一些建議。要求如下:（1）字數：100字（2）涵蓋以下方面，可適當補充細節：①飲食②鍛煉③睡眠給建議用語：1.Ithinkitisgoodto…2.Youcanalso…3.Nothingisbetterthan…短語補充：1.keepfithabits(日常習慣)3.balanceddiet4.nutritious（營養的）5.takephysicalexercise6.vegetablesandfruits7.stayup8.fried(油炸的)food9.fastfood(快餐);10junkfood(垃圾食品)DearLily,Howiseverythinggoing?