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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.amseeing2、--Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?--No!Ilikestorybooks__Ialmostreadthemeveryday.A.andB.butC.orD.then3、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A.findout B.comeout C.makeup D.lookup4、Cars,bikesandpeople__________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't5、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?—Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpusbetterresultswithlesseffort.A.achieveB.supportC.praiseD.return6、Yourfatherissleeping.Please_______theradioabit.A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnon7、Getupearly,John.
youwillbelatefortheclass.A.And B.But C.So D.Or8、--Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.--_________.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A.Nevermind B.I'mnotsureC.You'rewelcome D.Don'tmentionit9、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa10、—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?—BecauseI________goodwhenIamwithmyfamily.A.smell B.feel C.taste D.soundⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?TheTVprogram,TheReader,hasbeenpopular1itcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2017.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststo2somethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeople3betheguests.LiuChuanzhi,thefounderofLenovo(聯想集團創始人),cametotheprogramasacommon4.Hereadalettertohisson.Hiswordsweresimplebutmoving.Hesaid,“Aslongasyouarea(an)5man,youaremygoodsonwhateveryourjobis!"Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.ItshowsthebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.NowReadingBooths(閱讀亭)are6inmanycities.7itrained,peopleinHangzhouevenwaitedinlonglinestoreadinthebooths.Allkindsofreadingactivitiesaregoingonin8.Lotsofstudentstakeanactivepartinthem.Readingis9tousbecauseitwillmakeuswise,happyandknowledgeable.Itcanbedone10andanywhere.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynotstartreadingnow?1.A.since B.from C.when D.while2.A.learn B.write C.read D.listento3.A.should B.can C.must D.need4.A.businessman B.husband C.parents D.father5.A.honest B.successful C.rich D.clever6.A.makeup B.fixup C.cutup D.setup7.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.When8.A.museums B.factories C.schools D.parks9.A.difficult B.helpful C.useless D.unusual10.A.anyone B.anything C.anywhere D.anytimeⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Coldweather,centralheating,andfallingleaves---allthesethingsmeanthatfluseasonhasarrived.Andyoushouldn’ttakeflulightly.FluseasoncomeseveryyearfromOctobertoApril.Thisyearhasbeenespeciallybad,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(美國疾病防控中心CDC).Thefluisanillnesscausedbytheinfluenzavirus.Itisdifferentfromthecommoncoldinthatitcanstrikesuddenly---anditismuchmoreserious.Theflucancauseseriousdehydration(脫水)andliver(肝臟)damage,bothofwitchcankillpeople.Thefluisespeciallydangerousforchildrenandelderlypeople,sincetheyhaveweakerimmune(免疫)system.AsofApril20,142childrenintheUShaddiedfromthefluduringthisfluseason,accordingtoCDC.ThesedeathsarenotlimitedtotheUSA.InChina,manypeoplediefromtheflueachyearaswell.AnelderlymaninBeijingdiedfromthefluthisseason,whichledtoawidediscussiononline.Theman’sfamilydidn’tknowhowseriousthefluwas,justlikemanyotherswhodon’tunderstandthefluverywell.Whatcanyoudotokeepthefluaway?Hygieneisimportant---takeashowereverydayandwashyourhandsoften.Donotspendtimearoundpeoplewhohavetheflu.Andifyoucan,getafluvaccine---thisisatypeofspecialmedicinethatcanhelppreventtheflu.Allofthesethingscankeepyousafeduringfluseason.Ifyouarestickwiththeflu,stayhometopreventspreadingittoothers.1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Ittellsusit’sthefluseasonnow.B.Ittellsustheflucankillpeople.C.Ittellsuswhatthecoldis.D.Ittellsuswhatthefluis.2.Whoareeasytocatchtheflu?A.Kidsandtheold.B.Adultsandchildren.C.Womenandmen.D.Doctorsandreporters.3.Whatledtoawidediscussiononline?A.Thatthechildrendon’texerciseveryoften.B.Thatthefluwillcauseseriousliverdamage.C.ThatanoldmaninBeijingdiedduringthefluseason.D.Thattheoldman’sfamilydon’tknowwhatthefluis.4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Getafluvaccineshot.B.Howtopreventtheflu.C.TakeashowereverydayD.Washyourhandsoften.B14、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea£23solarpanel(太陽能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround£23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1.KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA.beautifulB.longC.cheapD.soft2.WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A.為……改變B.為……付款C.為……充電D.為……美容3.FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA.handsomeandcleverB.cleverandhelpfulC.lazybutcleverD.handsomeandhelpful4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB.Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C.Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D.Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.C15、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingaporeSpot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape(風景)
WED,JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010
AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition
LoveTank
FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm
Place:TheRotunda(圓形大廳)
Freeadmission
ByS.TeddyD.(Indonesia)
NationalColumbarium(骨灰庫)ofSingapore
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Classroom,Level2
ByMichaelLeeHongHwee(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
LostintheCity
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Differentlocations(場所)inNationalMuseumofSingapore
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:TheRotunda,Level2
ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
根據表格內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Wheredotheeventstakeplace?A.IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.B.InthePalaceMuseum.C.InNationalMuseumofSingapore.2.Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.C.LostintheCity.3.Whichoneisn’tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.LoveTankC.FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.4.WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?A.Indonesia B.Japan. C.Singapore.5.Theunderlinedword“admission”means“”.A.場地 B.準入 C.就餐D16、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt(羅斯福)wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore'sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens(標本).Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds'nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy,”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved(觀察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelt'sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience”,Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife'schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident(副總統).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinleywasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Roosevelt'smuseumhad12specimens. B.Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.C.Rooseveltwasabraveman. D.Roosevelthadtwocousins.2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?A.Helikedplayingoutdoorssports. B.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.C.HebecamethePresidentin141. D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.3.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)that________.A.Roosevelt'smotherlikedmice B.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweakC.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather'sadvice D.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?A.ImprovingYourBody. B.LivingwithAsthma.C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory. D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica'sPresidents.E17、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportable(便攜式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources(資源).Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(職員)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引號)?A.Theydon’treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptopsnow.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.3.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.F18、1.Theabovereadingismoreprobably___________.A.aposterB.abookreportC.araincheckforabooksaleD.aticketforabigsale2.It’sclearthatthe36stbooksalebeginson___________.A.October5,2012B.October4,2012C.January31,2013D.February1,20133.Ifyouwanttogetsomecheapestbooks,you’dbettergettotheNeedhamPublicLibrary_____A.at9:00amonOct.4B.before4:00pmonOct.4C.at9:00amonOct.5D.between1:00and4:00onOct.54.Thereadingtellsusat2:00pmonOct.5youneedtopayonly______forabookwithahardcover.A.50centsB.25centsC.1dollarD.8dollars5.Whichofthefollowingist
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