PAGEUNIT3FascinatingParks三言兩語1.DisneylandParkisWaltDisney'soriginalthemeparkwheregenerationsoffamilieshavemadetheirDisneydreamscometrue.2.Gettingclosetonaturecanhelppeoplecleartheirmindsandfindthebalanceoftheirhearts,sothattheywillbefullofenergywhentheycomebacktowork.3.Whatmakesitdistinguishfromotherresortsisthatitisrichinnaturalresourcesandprimitiveforests.1.有人喜歡參觀高樓，而有人傾向于欣賞大自然的美。Someliketovisitthetallbuildingswhileotherstendtoappreciatethebeautyofnature.2.這個地區有兩個主題公園。前面的那個是個旅游中心，而后面的那個則僅僅是個游樂園。Therearetwothemeparksinthisarea.The_formerisatouristcentrewhilethe_latterisjustanamusementpark.核心單詞[默寫識記]根據漢語釋義寫出單詞1.banvt.明令禁止；取締n.禁令2.accompanyvt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏3.rareadj.稀少的；珍貴的；(肉)半熟的4.adorableadj.可愛的；討人喜愛的5.wandern.游蕩；閑逛；流浪vt.&vi.閑逛；漫游vi.走失；離散；走神6.swingvt.&vi.(使)擺動；搖擺；轉彎；(使)突然轉向7.vastadj.遼闊的；巨大的；龐大的8.blessvt.祝福9.labelvt.用標簽標明；貼標簽n.標簽；標記10.themeadj.有特定主題的n.主題；主題思想11.enormousadj.巨大的；極大的12.splendidadj.壯麗的；雄偉的；極佳的；非常好的13.displayn.展覽；陳列；展覽品vt.顯示；陳列[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Hehas_been_banned(ban)fromdrivingforayearforbreakingthetrafficrule.2.Ashewasnotallowedto_accompany(accompany)hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.3.Whenwandering(wander)inthestreet,hewasattractedbytheadvertisementsellingoldfurniture.4.Inancienttimes,peoplerarely(rare)travelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledasfarasthelocalmarket.5.Thewindblewsohardjustnowthatthebranchesswung(swing)rapidlyfromsidetoside.續表拓展單詞[詞匯變形]根據漢語釋義寫出單詞及其變化形式1.visibleadj.看得見的；可見的→invisibleadj.看不見的；未意識到的；無形的2.adoptvt.采用；采取；采納vt.&vi.領養→adoptedadj.被收養的；被采用的→adoptionn.采用；采納；收養3.journalistn.新聞記者；新聞工作者→journaln.期刊；雜志；日記；日志→journalismn.新聞業；新聞工作4.incredibleadj.極好的；極大的；難以置信的→incrediblyadv.極端地；非常；難以置信地5.appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴n.吸引力；呼吁；上訴；請求→appealingadj.有吸引力的；有趣的6.amusementn.娛樂(活動)；愉悅→amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂→amusedadj.逗樂的；覺得好笑的→amusing_adj.逗人發笑的；好笑的；有趣的7.fashionn.時尚；時興；流行款式→fashionableadj.流行的；時髦的→fashionablyadv.流行地；時髦地8.entertainmentn.娛樂；招待；娛樂活動；文娛節目→entertainvt.&vi.使歡樂；款待→entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的9.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibitionn.禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibitiveadj.禁止性的；起阻止作用的[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1.ThelifeofapoliticianhasgreatappealtomanyyoungpeoplebutIdon'tthinkitisappealingforme.(appeal)2.Myamusingdrawingsamusedthekids,andtheylookedattheminamusement.(amuse)3.Asweallknow,youngpeopleareveryconcernedaboutfashion,andyoungladiesoftenbuymanyfashionableclothes.(fashion)4.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehavenoentertainment,sotheirteachersoftentellentertainingstoriestoentertainthemafterclass.(entertain)5.MrWhiteistheadoptedsonofMrsGreen,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,MrWhitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeanengineer.(adopt)閱讀單詞【教師用書獨具】1.buffetvt.連續猛擊；打來打去n.自助餐2.clothn.(一塊)布；織物；布料3.edgen.邊；邊緣；邊線；刀刃vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移動；給……加邊4.valleyn.谷；山谷；溪谷5.territoryn.領土；版圖；領域；地盤6.boundaryn.邊界；界限；分界線7.cottagen.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小別墅8.souradj.酸的；有酸味的9.sneezevi.打噴嚏n.噴嚏；噴嚏聲10.teapotn.茶壺11.creamn.奶油；乳脂；護膚霜adj.奶油色的；淡黃色的12.stretchvi.延伸；延續vi.&vt.伸展；舒展13.rewardingadj.值得做的；有益的14.lungn.肺15.cyclen.自行車；摩托車；循環vi.騎自行車16.routen.路線；路途；途徑17.aheadadv.向前；在前面；提前18.piraten.海盜；盜版者vt.盜??；竊用19.ironn.鐵；鐵器；鑄鐵；熨斗vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；燙平20.steamn.蒸汽；水蒸氣；蒸汽動力vi.蒸發；散發蒸汽；冒水汽21.superbadj.極佳的；卓越的22.polaradj.(近)極地的；南極(或北極)的；磁極的23.appetiten.食欲；胃口；強烈欲望24.columnn.(書、報紙印刷頁上的)欄；專欄；柱(形物)續表熟詞生義1.(天津卷)Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.走神2.Inordernottolettheothershearwhatshewouldsay,Emilyedgedherchairforwardandwhisperedintomyear.徐徐移動3.WhileMarywassingingonthestage,hermotherwasaccompanyingheronthepiano.伴奏高頻短語短語應用1.on_the_move在行進中；在移動中2.appeal_to有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動3.apart_from_除……之外(都)；除……之外(尚有)4.upside_down顛倒；倒轉；翻轉5.set_out出發；啟程；(懷著目標)開始工作6.leave_behind_遺留；把……拋在后面；超過7.pick_up拾起；撿起；收拾；整理；(偶然)學會；用車接某人；收聽到；(身體)好轉8.up_to忙于；從事；多達；達到(某數量、程度等)；(體力或智力上)能勝任；直到；不多于；取決于；由……決定9.live_off依靠……生活；以吃……為生[語境運用1]填入一個適當的詞1.Unfortunately,whenhegothome,hefoundhehadhiskeysleftbehind.2.Ifyousingitseveraltimes,yourchildrenwillbegintopickupthewords.3.It'sreportedthatthetemperatureherereachesupto40℃insummer.4.IntheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleliketohangthecharacter“fu”upsidedown.[語境運用2]填入一個適當的詞Wegotupearlyandset1.outforthesuburbtogoforapicnic.Whenwewere2.onthemove,thebeautifulsceneryappealed3.tous.Apart4.fromthis,whatimpressedusmostwerethevillagers,whowereveryfriendlyandhappy.教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.現在分詞短語作結果狀語Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.他努力練習彈鋼琴，結果取得了很大的進步。Heworkedhardtopractiseplayingthepiano,making_great_progress_in_it.2.eventhough引導的讓步狀語從句Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.盡管所有音樂團體都有共同的精神，但他們演奏的音樂卻大不相同。Even_though_there_is_a_common_spirit_among_all_music_groups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.3.“疑問詞＋-ever”引導讓步狀語從句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou！無論你做什么，不要做旁觀者。Whatever_you_do,don'tbeabystander.1.banvt.明令禁止；取締n.禁令(1)bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事(2)abanon...關于……的禁令eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(putabanondoingsth.,place/putsth.underaban))禁止(做)某事[詞塊]impose/liftaban實施/取消禁令單句語法填空①Hewasbannedfromenteringtheroomunlesspermitted.②Thecompanyhasputabanonusing(use)pirated(盜版的)software.句式升級(普通表達)Thestudentsheremustn'tbringcellphonestoschool.③(高級表達)Thestudentshereare_banned_from_bringingcellphonestoschool.(被動語態)2.accompanyvt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏(1)accompanysb.陪伴某人accompanysb.tosp.陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompanysb.at/onsth.用某物為某人伴奏beaccompaniedby由……伴奏/伴隨(3)companyn.公司；陪伴；做伴；同伴；伙伴pany＝accompanysb.陪伴某人(4)companionn.同伴；伙伴[詞塊]accompanyyouon/attheguitar用吉他為你伴奏accompaniedhisoldfathertothehospital陪他的老父親去醫院單句語法填空①Thesingerwasaccompaniedat/onthepianobyherhusband.②Thesuperstarshowedupatthecourt,accompanied(accompany)byhismanager.句式升級(普通表達)Nobodyaccompaniedherduringthefestival.Theoldladyfeltlonely.③(高級表達)With_nobody_accompanying_herduringthefestival,theoldladyfeltlonely.(with復合結構)3.adoptvt.采用；采?。徊杉{vt.&vi.領養(1)adoptsb.as...收養/挑選某人為……(2)adoptionn.收養；采用；通過(3)adoptedadj.領養的；收養的[詞塊]adoptone'sadvice/suggestions采納某人的建議adoptamethod/measure采用某種方法/采取措施adoptedson/daughter養子/養女；義子/義女單句語法填空①(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadopting(adopt)thesport.②Manyanimalwelfareorganisationsprovidecareandadoption(adopt)servicesforhomelessanimals.③Parentswhohaveanadopted(adopt)childwanttoknowwhethertheyshouldtellthechildheorsheisadopted.詞匯升級/句式升級(普通表達)It'shightimeforustotakedifferentapproachestosolvingthesocialproblem.④(高級表達)It'shightimethat_we_adopted/should_adoptdifferentapproachestosolvingthesocialproblem.(that從句)4.appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴n.吸引力；感染力；呼吁；上訴；請求(1)appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或懇求appealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事sth.appeal(s)tosb.某物對某人有吸引力(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或懇求makeanappealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有感染力的；有吸引力的[詞塊]appealtofriendsforhelp懇請朋友幫助appealtoeveryonetosavewater呼吁人人節約用水makeanappealformoneyandclothes呼吁捐錢捐衣物單句語法填空①(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.②(朗文辭典)Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.③Ourschoolappealstothestudentsto_set(set)asideatleastanhoureverydaytotakeexerciseinordertoraiselearningefficiency.④(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)And,evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealing_(appeal)enoughtome.詞匯升級(普通表達)YouradvertisementhasattractedmemuchsoIwanttogettheposition.⑤(高級表達)Youradvertisementhasappealed_tomemuchsoIwanttoapply_fortheposition.5.amusementn.娛樂(活動)；愉悅(1)toone's(great)amusement令人感到(極)好笑的是(2)amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂amusesb./oneselfby/with...通過……來取樂某人/自己(3)amusedadj.感到快樂的beamusedat/by對……感到好笑；以……為樂beamusedtodosth.做某事而感到好笑(4)amusingadj.有趣的；逗樂的單句語法填空①(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Museumsmustcompeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements(amuse)．②Theaudiencewasamusedbytheamusingperformanceintheamusementpark.(amuse)③Muchtotheamusementofpassers-by,thepassengersonthebusaredancingandsinging.完成句子他的主要消遣是讀書；也就是說，他主要以讀書為樂，并且有趣的故事特別能使他感到快樂。④Hischiefamusementisreadingbooks;thatis,hemainlyamuses_himself_with/by_reading,andhe_is_especially_amused_at/by_the_amusing_stories.6.setout出發；啟程；(懷著目標)開始工作setouttodosth./setaboutdoingsth.開始做某事setaside將……放在一邊；為……節省或保留(錢或時間)；暫時不考慮setoff出發；動身；啟程；引爆setdown放下；記下setup建立；樹立；搭起單句語法填空①(2020·天津卷)Heconvincedthepolicedepartmenttoallowhimtosetupacoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks.②Thetaxisetoff/outatsuchahighspeedthatJoewasthrownbackward,whichmadehimhithisheadagainsttheglass.一句多譯他一到家就開始幫助母親打掃衛生。③Themomenthearrivedhome,heset_out_to_helphismothercleanthehouse.(setout)④Themomenthegothome,heset_about_helpinghismothercleanthehouse.(setabout)7.“疑問詞＋-ever”引導讓步狀語從句(教材原文)Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!無論你喜歡哪一個，無論你喜歡什么，總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返！(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導讓步狀語從句，也可引導名詞性從句，在引導讓步狀語從句時相當于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(2)whenever,wherever,however引導讓步狀語從句時，相當于nomatterwhen/where/how。[金句]Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.無論她說什么都不會對我們的安排有影響。單句語法填空①(2018·江蘇卷)Therefore,weshouldgiveasecondthoughttotheseratingswheneverwegoshopping.②(2018·天津卷)Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.③(北京卷)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Whateveryoucandohelps.一句多譯無論結果是什么，我們應該微笑著接受，因為我們已經盡了全力。④Whatever_the_result_is,weshouldacceptitwithasmile,becausewehavetriedourbest.(whatever)⑤No_matter_what_the_result_is,weshouldacceptitwithasmile,becausewehavetriedourbest.(nomatterwhat)用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Havingbeenwarnedofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriendaccompanying_(accompany)her.2.Paul'smotherhadhimadopted(adopt)becauseshecouldn'tlookafterhimherself.3.I'mwritingaletter,expectingyournewspapertoappealtothepublicto_pay(pay)moreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.4.Ialsonoticed,tomyamusement(amuse),thatithadonehundredandeighty-ninebookslistedunderWORMS.5.Thenewgovernmentmustsetoutto_find_(find)solutionstothecountry'seconomicproblems.在空白處填入一個適當的詞1.It'sreportedthatpassengersarebannedfromeatinganddrinkingonsubwaytrains.2.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthatmorethan900millionpeoplemoveawayforwork,oftenleavingtheirchildrenbehind.3.Myfriendbegantopickupafterstayinginhospitalforseveraldays.4.Jackneverwantedtostayinoneplaceforverylong,sohewasalwaysonthemove.5.Theplanewasflyingupsidedownathighspeedinthesky.查缺補漏1.It'ssaidthatthismethodisrarely(rare)usedinmodernlaboratories.2.Nightwascoming,sotheyhadtoworkfast,becauseoftheprohibition(prohibit)againstlamps.3.Thescenerythereissofascinating(fascinate)thatitistotallybeyonddescription.4.Thishotellocatedinfrontofthebuildingcanaccommodateupto500guests.5.Ifeltincredibly(incredible)ashamedofmyselfforforgettinghisname.【教師用書獨具】單元話題語篇練HersheyParkisfulloffantasticrides,showsand1.attractions(attract)forfamilies.Ofcourse,HersheyParkisalsofamousforitschocolate.WhenyoufirstenterHersheyPark,thesmellofchocolate2.will_make(make)yourmouthwater.Itopens3.daily(day)from9：00a．m.to6：00p．m.exceptDecember25th.Ticketscost$42foradults,$20forkidsunder13and$90for4.afamilyof2adultsand1child.Therearemanywonderfulandexcitingrides5.to_choose(choose)．Youcanalso6.be_entertained(entertain)bymanybands'7.performances(perform)forfreeonMusicStreeteverySunday.InMusicBoxWay,youcanenjoytheshowAnAmericanLifeeveryFriday,and8.itisaboutfamilylife.Foranyonewholovesthesea,youshouldattendourshowatMinetowntolearnaboutsealife.Itisonat4：00p．m.onSaturdays.Ifyouarelookingforaplace9.that/whichkidswillenjoy,HersheyParkistheplaceyoushouldgotoon10.your(you)nextvacation.單元話題寫作練1.補全要點句(黑體部分請使用本單元所學詞匯)①眾所周知，泰山每天都因其獨特的日出而吸引游客。Asweallknow,MountTaiappeals_totouristsforitsuniquesunriseeveryday.②暑假期間，我和哥哥乘坐火車去游覽了泰山。Duringthesummervacation,mybrotherandItook_the_traintovisitMountTai.③我們的父母陪伴我們。Ourparentsaccompaniedus.④我們制訂了一些計