201310CHAPTER5SurprisesatthestudioVocabularyCHAPTER5Surprisesatthe1.Self-learningAskstudentstopreviewthewordsbythemselves1.Self-learningWhocanreadthefastest?

hostmake-upartistcontestantdramadirectorraiserecordingcameramannervousstagecalmpowdersurprisecontrolroomclapWhocanreadthefastest?hosWhocanreadthefastest

pillunpreparedboomfaintgladfloorplansinceprivatestraightlobbyoppositeemergencypublickeystillgoatfloorplanWhocanreadthefastestpillubillco-operationraiselowerpowerplayvolumeaheadofaseriesoftakestepsremotecontrolbillco-operationraiselowerpoweDoyouknowwhatworditis?2.根據英語提示快速說出下列單詞Doyouknowwhatworditis?doingbetterthan

aheadofquiet;notworriedcalmdoingbetterthanquiet;notwhitone'shandstogethermakinganoiseclapapersonwhotakespartinagameorcompetitioncontestanthappy;pleasedgladhitone'shandstogethermakinafraidandworriednervousmovesthtoahigherpositionorlevel

raisenotmoving;quiet

stillafraidandworriednervousmoaplacewhereyousing,danceorperformaplay

stageSomethingthathappenssuddenly

surprisenotreadytodosomethingunpreparedaplacewhereyousing,dance1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomething,youfeel____.a.happyaboutitb.angryaboutitc.sadaboutit2.Anervouspersonfeels_____.

a.happyandrelaxedb.sadandangryc.worriedandfrightened3.Ifyouraiseyourhand,youmoveyourhandtoa__position.

a.lowerb.higherc.closer4.Whentheaudiencestartedclapping

a.raisetheirhandsb.hittheirhandstogetherc.sitquietly5.‘…shecouldhardlykeepstill’meansshecouldnotstay____.a.movingb.talkingc.quiet

當堂檢測1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomet3.詞性（形）變化3.詞性（形）變化word詞性動v.形adj.同義詞/反義詞contestantn.contestdirectorn.directsurprisen.surprisesurprised/surprisingrecordingn.recordunpreparedadj.preparestilladj.quietlowerv.highercamera+mancameraman(n.)word詞性動v.形adj.同義詞/反義詞contestan4.詞匯運用4.詞匯運用1.director(n.)導演(v.)direct(a.)直接的direction(n.)方向Stareat=lookdirectlyatindirect間接的Herhusbandisafilm__________.Hehas_______somefamousfilms.directordirected1.director(n.)導演(v.)indir

2.hostn.主持人，東道主，主人（男性）

V.主持hostess女主人

waiter,waitress服務員

actor,actress演員HeJiongisaveryhumorous_______.hostMr.Marcewill_____areceptiontonight.馬斯先生將主持今晚的招待會。host2.hostn.主持人，東道主，主人（男性）He3.calm(a.)平靜的，鎮定的

(v.)calmdownquiet（a.)安靜的，still（a.)不動的，安靜的(反義詞）

nervous,worriedkeepcalm保持平靜=keepquiet,benotworried=keepstillCalmdownDingJunhuilooksvery________inthecompetition.calmAmywassonervousthatshecanhardly________________.keepcalm3.calm(a.)平靜的，鎮定的DingJunhuiChapter5calm,still,quiet,silentcalmadj.(心情,湖面等)平靜

quietadj.(沒有擾亂、興奮活動等)平靜

stilladj.（靜止的.沒有任何動靜)平靜

silentadj.(沒有聲音,不出聲)平靜

Don’tkeep______

whenaskedtoanswerquestionsinclass.Theseaisvery_____afterthestorm.Lindastood_____aheadofthefrighteningdog.Tenyearsago,welivedina_____village.

silentcalmstill

quiet

Chapter5calm,still,quiet,s4.surprisen.

意想不到的事，令人驚奇的事（作可數名詞surprises）Whata_______toseeyouhere!拓展：surprisen.

驚奇，驚異（作不可數名詞）Hisfaceshowed______atthenews.surprisesurprise4.surprisen.意想不到的事，令人驚奇的事（以下是surprise作為名詞的常用詞組toone’ssurprise使某人驚訝的是。。insurprise驚訝地haveasurprise驚喜，嚇一跳作為形容詞：surprised(a.)感到驚訝的besurprisedatsurprising(a.)令人驚訝的surprisingstory/news…練習：1)Hisfailuremadehim____________.2)Thisisa_______________result.3)ToMary’s______________,shefailed.4)weare_______atthe________news.surprisedsurprisingsurprisesurprisedsurprising以下是surprise作為名詞的常用詞組練習：1)His

5.recordingn.錄制，錄音

recordv.錄音，記錄n.記錄，唱片

recordern.錄音機

recordasong錄制一首歌

breakarecord打破記錄

keeptherecord保持記錄

Ihaveallthe___________ofJayZhou.Thisisa___________ofBeethoven’sFifthSymphony.這個是貝多芬的第五交響曲的錄音

Thebadyissleeping,pleaseturnoffthe______.(record)recordsrecordingrecorderrecordsrecordingrecorder6.glad(a.)高興的(同義詞）：pleased,happy,nice…I’mgladtoseeyou.=I’mpleasedtoseeyou.=It’snicetomeetyou.6.glad(a.)高興的7.nervous(a.)緊張的，焦慮的

nervous=worriedandafraidIgotso______.Letmegiveahug.I’malways_______whenIhavetomakeaspeech.calmandrelaxed平靜又放松

nervousandexcited緊張又激動nervousnervous7.nervous(a.)緊張的，焦慮的nervousn8.raise(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提升,提出，養育,贍養,

飼養raiseyourhand=putupyourhandraiseyoursalary=increaseyoursalary(薪水）raisethefamily養家糊口=supportthefamilyraisequestion提出問題=askquestionraiseyourvoice提高音量=speaklouderraiseyourhead=抬頭holdyourheadupraisemoney=籌錢collectmoney8.raise(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提升,提出，

rise(rose,risen)（vi.不及物動詞不接賓語)，上升（主動上升）

raise(raised,raised)(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提高,提出（借助外力）

Thesunis______.Thesealevelis______.Ihave_____aquestion。Thestudentsare______theflag.Theflagis________.Mymother______meup.risingrisingraisedraisingrisingraisedrise(rose,risen)（vi.不及物動詞不接Moreexercises:

1.______yourhandifyouhavequestiontoask!=Putupyourhandifyouhavequestiontoask.2._____yourvoicesoastomakeyourselfheard!3.Thesun______intheeast.4.Thepriceofthegoodshas_______.5.Theriverhascontinuedto______.RaiseRaise

rises

risenriseMoreexercises:Raise

9.clap鼓掌=applaudclapone’shand=putone’shandstogethertomakeasoundTheaudience_______attheendoftheplay.10.unprepared沒準備好的=notreadyv.Beunpre=Althoughshewas___________,shewasexcellent.11.still靜止--don’tmove=keepstill=don’tmoveEverythingwasquietand______.clappedunpreparedstill10.unprepared沒準備好的=notready12.sinceconj.

因為______we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因為沒錢，我買不了它。拓展：當連詞，還可以作為“自從”來講，用在完成時中。SinceIwasachildIhavelivedinEngland.還是個孩子時，我就住在英國了。Since12.sinceconj.因為拓展：Since

for,because,as,since這四個詞作為連詞，都有“因為”的意思，但它們在用法上有區別：because它表示的語氣最強，在回答why的問句時，必須用because。注意：在英語中用了because后，不可再用so。

as是從屬連詞，說明一般的因果關系，語氣比because弱，說明比較明顯的原因，它引導的從句通常放在句首，有時也可放在句末。since意為“既然”，表示對方已知的無需加以說明的原因或事實，語氣比because弱，但是比as強。for

是并列連詞，用來附帶解釋說明前一分句的原因或理由，for引導的并列句，一般放在所要說明的句子的后面。for,because,as,since這四個詞作為連1.WhydidyoumovetoFrance?________myfatherfoundworkinParis.2._____itisraining,you‘dbettertakeataxi.天下雨了，你最好乘出租車。3._____wehavenomoney,wecan‘tbuythatvase.

既然我們沒錢，我們就不能買那花瓶。4.Itmustberaininglastnight,_____thegroundiswet.

昨晚一定下雨了，因為地面很濕。BecauseAsSincefor1.WhydidyoumovetoFrance?13.straight,adj，advGo________ahead.往前直走

Hewent_______intohisownroomwithhisbooks.他拿著書徑直進了房間。14.public=notprivateprivate=personal（私人的）.It’saprivateconversation.=It’sapersonalconversation.

反義詞：publicadj.

公共的，公用的

Youmustn’tsmokeina________place.straightstraightpublic13.straight,adj，advstraightsinpublic當眾,公開地inprivate秘密地,私下地publicschool公立學校privateschool私立學校短語詞組inpublic當眾,公開地publicscho15.emergencyn.

緊急情況adj.緊急的，備用的Callthepoliceifthereisan________.短語詞組：inanemergency

在緊急關頭,在非常時候emergencylighting安全照明;緊急照明emergencyroom急診室emergency15.emergencyn.緊急情況adj.緊急的16.aheadof領先于=betterthan

在…前面=infrontof1.Sheansweredthequestionseasilyandwassoonaheadoftheothertwocontestants.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.betterthanD.after2.Tomrunsfasterthanme,soheisalwaysaheadofme.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.betterthanD.after

16.aheadof領先于=betterthan17.takesteps=takeaction,采取行動

=takemeasures采取措施=dosomethingWemust________topreventsuchcrimes.我們必須采取步驟去防止這樣的罪行。Government________atoncetohelpthesurvivalwhentheearthquakehappened.地震發生時，政府立即采取行動幫助難民。takestepstooksteps17.takesteps=takeaction,采取行5學案答案5學案答案Ⅰ.1.rising2.direct3.contest4.notready5.personal6.record7.clapping8.finally9.easily10.Relaxed/relaxingⅡ.1.goats2.bill3.raised4.Since5.emergency6.playing7.public8.privateⅠ.Ⅱ.1.Debbiewassoexcitedthatshecould_________(hard)keepstill.2.Whenthefamousactorranontothe________(舞臺)，theaudiencestarted__

_

__(clap).3.Jhonreallywantedtobeoneofthethree________.(host)4.Afterfinishingthehomework,Jackfelt___________.(relax)5.FromthemarkswecanknowthatLucywasnot_________.(prepare)Ⅲ.hardlystageclapping/toclaphostsrelaxedprepared1.Debbiewassoexcitedthats6.Totheir__________(surprise),MrButtwasterribly__________(surprise)atwhathadhappenedtous.7.Hewasknownasthebest________(direct)ofthechildren’scartoon.8.Myfather,veryproudly,kept________(tell)othersaboutmyexcellentexamresults.9.Themake-upartisthad_________(powder)thelittleactor’sface.10.Therearealways____________(emergency)exitsinthesupermarket.surprisesurpriseddirectortellingpoweredemergency6.Totheir__________(surpriseⅣ.1-5CBCCD6-8BACⅤ.1-5BCCDBⅣ.完成PartC6.CompleteexercisePartConpage60完成PartC6.Completeexerciseacbbbdaebcacbbb1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomethingthingfeel__.a.happyaboutitb.sadaboutitc.angryaboutit2.Anervouspersonfeel___.a.happyandrelaxedb.sadandangryc.worriedandfrightenedC.Findthemeanings1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomet3.Ifyouraiseyourhand,youmoveyourhandtoa___place.a.lowerb.biggerc.higher4.Whentheaudiencestartedclapping,thestartedto___.araisetheirhandsb.hittheirhandstogetherc.sitquietly3.Ifyouraiseyourhand,you

5.’shecouldhardlykeepstill’meansshecouldnotkeep___.a.movingb.talkingc.quiet5.’shecouldhardlykeepstil

201310CHAPTER5SurprisesatthestudioVocabularyCHAPTER5Surprisesatthe1.Self-learningAskstudentstopreviewthewordsbythemselves1.Self-learningWhocanreadthefastest?

hostmake-upartistcontestantdramadirectorraiserecordingcameramannervousstagecalmpowdersurprisecontrolroomclapWhocanreadthefastest?hosWhocanreadthefastest

pillunpreparedboomfaintgladfloorplansinceprivatestraightlobbyoppositeemergencypublickeystillgoatfloorplanWhocanreadthefastestpillubillco-operationraiselowerpowerplayvolumeaheadofaseriesoftakestepsremotecontrolbillco-operationraiselowerpoweDoyouknowwhatworditis?2.根據英語提示快速說出下列單詞Doyouknowwhatworditis?doingbetterthan

aheadofquiet;notworriedcalmdoingbetterthanquiet;notwhitone'shandstogethermakinganoiseclapapersonwhotakespartinagameorcompetitioncontestanthappy;pleasedgladhitone'shandstogethermakinafraidandworriednervousmovesthtoahigherpositionorlevel

raisenotmoving;quiet

stillafraidandworriednervousmoaplacewhereyousing,danceorperformaplay

stageSomethingthathappenssuddenly

surprisenotreadytodosomethingunpreparedaplacewhereyousing,dance1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomething,youfeel____.a.happyaboutitb.angryaboutitc.sadaboutit2.Anervouspersonfeels_____.

a.happyandrelaxedb.sadandangryc.worriedandfrightened3.Ifyouraiseyourhand,youmoveyourhandtoa__position.

a.lowerb.higherc.closer4.Whentheaudiencestartedclapping

a.raisetheirhandsb.hittheirhandstogetherc.sitquietly5.‘…shecouldhardlykeepstill’meansshecouldnotstay____.a.movingb.talkingc.quiet

當堂檢測1.Ifyouaregladaboutsomet3.詞性（形）變化3.詞性（形）變化word詞性動v.形adj.同義詞/反義詞contestantn.contestdirectorn.directsurprisen.surprisesurprised/surprisingrecordingn.recordunpreparedadj.preparestilladj.quietlowerv.highercamera+mancameraman(n.)word詞性動v.形adj.同義詞/反義詞contestan4.詞匯運用4.詞匯運用1.director(n.)導演(v.)direct(a.)直接的direction(n.)方向Stareat=lookdirectlyatindirect間接的Herhusbandisafilm__________.Hehas_______somefamousfilms.directordirected1.director(n.)導演(v.)indir

2.hostn.主持人，東道主，主人（男性）

V.主持hostess女主人

waiter,waitress服務員

actor,actress演員HeJiongisaveryhumorous_______.hostMr.Marcewill_____areceptiontonight.馬斯先生將主持今晚的招待會。host2.hostn.主持人，東道主，主人（男性）He3.calm(a.)平靜的，鎮定的

(v.)calmdownquiet（a.)安靜的，still（a.)不動的，安靜的(反義詞）

nervous,worriedkeepcalm保持平靜=keepquiet,benotworried=keepstillCalmdownDingJunhuilooksvery________inthecompetition.calmAmywassonervousthatshecanhardly________________.keepcalm3.calm(a.)平靜的，鎮定的DingJunhuiChapter5calm,still,quiet,silentcalmadj.(心情,湖面等)平靜

quietadj.(沒有擾亂、興奮活動等)平靜

stilladj.（靜止的.沒有任何動靜)平靜

silentadj.(沒有聲音,不出聲)平靜

Don’tkeep______

whenaskedtoanswerquestionsinclass.Theseaisvery_____afterthestorm.Lindastood_____aheadofthefrighteningdog.Tenyearsago,welivedina_____village.

silentcalmstill

quiet

Chapter5calm,still,quiet,s4.surprisen.

意想不到的事，令人驚奇的事（作可數名詞surprises）Whata_______toseeyouhere!拓展：surprisen.

驚奇，驚異（作不可數名詞）Hisfaceshowed______atthenews.surprisesurprise4.surprisen.意想不到的事，令人驚奇的事（以下是surprise作為名詞的常用詞組toone’ssurprise使某人驚訝的是。。insurprise驚訝地haveasurprise驚喜，嚇一跳作為形容詞：surprised(a.)感到驚訝的besurprisedatsurprising(a.)令人驚訝的surprisingstory/news…練習：1)Hisfailuremadehim____________.2)Thisisa_______________result.3)ToMary’s______________,shefailed.4)weare_______atthe________news.surprisedsurprisingsurprisesurprisedsurprising以下是surprise作為名詞的常用詞組練習：1)His

5.recordingn.錄制，錄音

recordv.錄音，記錄n.記錄，唱片

recordern.錄音機

recordasong錄制一首歌

breakarecord打破記錄

keeptherecord保持記錄

Ihaveallthe___________ofJayZhou.Thisisa___________ofBeethoven’sFifthSymphony.這個是貝多芬的第五交響曲的錄音

Thebadyissleeping,pleaseturnoffthe______.(record)recordsrecordingrecorderrecordsrecordingrecorder6.glad(a.)高興的(同義詞）：pleased,happy,nice…I’mgladtoseeyou.=I’mpleasedtoseeyou.=It’snicetomeetyou.6.glad(a.)高興的7.nervous(a.)緊張的，焦慮的

nervous=worriedandafraidIgotso______.Letmegiveahug.I’malways_______whenIhavetomakeaspeech.calmandrelaxed平靜又放松

nervousandexcited緊張又激動nervousnervous7.nervous(a.)緊張的，焦慮的nervousn8.raise(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提升,提出，養育,贍養,

飼養raiseyourhand=putupyourhandraiseyoursalary=increaseyoursalary(薪水）raisethefamily養家糊口=supportthefamilyraisequestion提出問題=askquestionraiseyourvoice提高音量=speaklouderraiseyourhead=抬頭holdyourheadupraisemoney=籌錢collectmoney8.raise(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提升,提出，

rise(rose,risen)（vi.不及物動詞不接賓語)，上升（主動上升）

raise(raised,raised)(vt.及物動詞)舉起，提高,提出（借助外力）

Thesunis______.Thesealevelis______.Ihave_____aquestion。Thestudentsare______theflag.Theflagis________.Mymother______meup.risingrisingraisedraisingrisingraisedrise(rose,risen)（vi.不及物動詞不接Moreexercises:

1.______yourhandifyouhavequestiontoask!=Putupyourhandifyouhavequestiontoask.2._____yourvoicesoastomakeyourselfheard!3.Thesun______intheeast.4.Thepriceofthegoodshas_______.5.Theriverhascontinuedto______.RaiseRaise

rises

risenriseMoreexercises:Raise

9.clap鼓掌=applaudclapone’shand=putone’shandstogethertomakeasoundTheaudience_______attheendoftheplay.10.unprepared沒準備好的=notreadyv.Beunpre=Althoughshewas___________,shewasexcellent.11.still靜止--don’tmove=keepstill=don’tmoveEverythingwasquietand______.clappedunpreparedstill10.unprepared沒準備好的=notready12.sinceconj.

因為______we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因為沒錢，我買不了它。拓展：當連詞，還可以作為“自從”來講，用在完成時中。SinceIwasachildIhavelivedinEngland.還是個孩子時，我就住在英國了。Since12.sinceconj.因為拓展：Since

for,because,as,since這四個詞作為連詞，都有“因為”的意思，但它們在用法上有區別：because它表示的語氣最強，在回答why的問句時，必須用because。注意：在英語中用了because后，不可再用so。

as是從屬連詞，說明一般的因果關系，語氣比because弱，說明比較明顯的原因，它引導的從句通常放在句首，有時也可放在句末。since意為“既然”，表示對方已知的無需加以說明的原因或事實，語氣比because弱，但是比as強。for

是并列連詞，用來附帶解釋說明前一分句的原因或理由，for引導的并列句，一般放在所要說明的句子的后面。for,because,as,since這四個詞作為連1.WhydidyoumovetoFrance?________myfatherfoundworkinParis.2._____itisraining,you‘dbettertakeataxi.天下雨了，你最好乘出租車。3._____wehavenomoney,wecan‘tbuythatvase.

既然我們沒錢，我們就不能買那花瓶。4.Itmustberaininglastnight,_____thegroundiswet.

昨晚一定下雨了，因為地面很濕。BecauseAsSincefor1.WhydidyoumovetoFrance?13.straight,adj，advGo________ahead.往前直走

Hewent_______intohisownroomwithhisbooks.他拿著書徑直進了房間。14.public=notprivateprivate=personal（私人的）.It’saprivateconversation.=It’sapersonalconversation.

反義詞：publicadj.

公共的，公用的

Youmustn’tsmokeina________place.straightstraightpublic13.straight,adj，advstraightsinpublic當眾,公開地inprivate秘密地,私下地publicschool公立學校privateschool私立學校短語詞組inpublic當眾,公開地publicscho15.emergencyn.

緊急情況adj.緊急的，備用的Callthepoliceifthereisan________.短語詞組：inanemergency

在緊急關頭,在非常時候emergencylighting安全照明;緊急照明emergencyroom急診室emergency15.emergencyn.緊急情況adj.緊急的16.aheadof領先于=betterthan

在…前面=infrontof1.Sheansweredthequestionseasilyandwassoonaheadoftheothertwocontestants.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.betterthanD.after2.Tomrunsfasterthanme,soheisalwaysaheadofme.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.betterthanD.after

16.aheadof領先于=betterthan17.takesteps=takeaction,采取行動

=takemeasures采取措施=dosomethingWemust________topreventsuch