學必求其心得，業必貴于專精湖北省武漢市武昌區2011屆高三年級元月調研測試英語試卷本試卷共150分,考試用時120分鐘。★祝考試順利★注意事項：1．本卷第一至第三部分為選擇題，共110分；第四部分為非選擇題，共40分，全卷共12頁，考試結束,監考人員將答題卡回收.2．答題前,考生務必然自己的學校、班級、姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡指定地址，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定地址。3．選擇題的作答:選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把機讀卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，答在試題卷上無效。4。非選擇題的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆直接答在答題卡上的每題所對應的答題地域內,答在指定地域外無效。第一部分:聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題，每題1。5分，滿分7。5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應地址。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A。￡19.15。B。￡9。15。C。￡9。18。答案是B。1。Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent。C。Busdriverandpassenger。學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Howdotheylikethefilm?Themusicisgood,butnotthemovie。Themusicisgood，aswellasthemovie.C。Themovieisgood,butnotthemusic。3。Whatisthemanspeakermostprobably?AA。Alibrarian.B.Ageographyteacher.C。customer.4.Howcanthemanhelpthegirl?A。Hemayfindsomethingforher。B。Hewillhavealookattheracks.C.Hecandonothingforher.5。What'sSandraplanningtodo?A.Leavethebasketballteam。B.Startadifferentsport。C。Neverplaybasketballanymore.第二節（共15個小題；每題1。5分,滿分22。5分.）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料，回答第6、7題.6。Whydoesn'tthewomaneathamburgers?A.Shedoesn’teatanymeat。B。Shewantstoloseweight。C.Shedoesn'tlikeoilythings.’sattitude？7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthewomanA.Heunderstandsher.B.Heacceptsit.C。Hedoesn’tagreewithit。聽第7段資料，回答第8、9題。8。Whatisthewoman’sjob？C.AA.Alanguageteacher.B。Acomputertechnician。painter。9.Whatwasthewomangoodatasastudent?C.Physics。A.Mathematics。B.Painting.聽第8段資料，回答第10至12題。10.Accordingtotheman,whendidtheareastarttodevelop?A。In1837。B。In1860。C.In1898。11。WhatdoweknowaboutWashingtonHouse？A。Itusedtobeahospital.B.Itisnexttotheschool。C.ItisoppositeStJohn’sChurch。12。Whatdoweknowabouttheindustriesoftheareainthepast？A。Theyweremainlyconnectedtothebuildingindustry。B.Theymainlyproduceddailynecessities.學必求其心得，業必貴于專精C.Theirproductsweremainlyforofficeuse。聽第9段資料，回答第13至16題。13.WhydoesLucythinkherparentsaretoostrictwithher？A。Theydon’tallowhertochooseherclothesherself.B.Theyforcehertokeepawayfromallherfriends。C。Theyforbidhertogooutonweekdays.14.HowdoLucy'sparentsthinkofherhomework？A.Itmustbefinishedbeforeanythingelse.。B。It’snotdifficultenoughyetC.ItshouldbeoutofthewaybeforeSaturday。15。WhatdoesLucymeanbysaying:“We’samereallboatinthe”？A.Peterisinaverysimilarsituation.B.Herfriends’parentsareasstrictashers.C.Herparentshavethesameproblems.？16。WhatdoPeter’sparentswanthimtobeA。Independent.B。Brave.C。Honest.聽第10段資料，回答第17至20題。17。Whatdoesthespeakermainlywantstotellusabout？C.AbigA。Hermotherland。B。Herhomecity.island.18。WhereisVictoria?B。Onthemainland。C.InA.OnVancouverIsland.thecityofVancouver。19.HowistheclimateofVictoria？C.Notverycold.A.Veryhot。B。QuiteCold.20。HowlongdoesthebestseasonlasttowatchwhalesinVictoria?A。About3months.B.About5months。C。About8months.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節:單項填空（共15小題，每題1分；滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants。A.howeverB.whateverC。whicheverD。whenever答案是B。21。Theauthorusedtobeadoctorbutlatergaveupthe______ofmedicineforfull-timewriting.C。treatmentA。prescriptionB。procedureD.practice22。Thestrongerthe______foracquiringlanguageskills，isthemorequicklyalanguagebeginnerwilllearn。C.occupationA。administrationB。motivation學必求其心得，業必貴于專精D。qualification23。Theyoungladyrespondedtomygreetingwitha______lookasifIwereair，whichmademefeelsomewhatembarrassed.D。A。vacantB.gratefulC.desperatecurious24。-Areyougoingtofindajoborgoonwithyourstudytogetadoctor’sdegree？—Ihavehadenoughof______life.Iwanttofindajob.A。ridiculousB.appropriateC.straightforwardD。academic25。WhenHelensawhertutornod______toher，shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance。C.interestinglyD。A.encouraginglyB。amazinglyaccordinglyBob,getthisfilm______quickly.Iwanttoknowifthiscameraworkswell。A.washedB。printedC。shownD.developed27。Iturnedbackonlytofindanoldschoolmatewhosename______meforthemoment。B.escapedC。failedA.avoidedD.slippedIdon'tbelievewhathetoldusaboutmeetingYiZhongtian.Ithinkhewas______thestory。A。makingupB.takingupC.keepingupD.bringingupItseemsthatmosteducators______theplanforAdvancedAssessmentforAdmission，whichgivesrisetoacompletereformofCollegeEntranceExams.C。approveofA.consistofB。complainofD。dreamof30。Thenewly-builtshoppingmallprovidesgoodsthatcompete______productquality，reliabilityandaboveallvariety.A.inhonorofB.intermsofC.inthenameofD。intheformof第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每題l。5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其馬虎，爾后從31-50各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑.recentlyheardastoryaboutafamousresearchscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportantmedicalbreakthroughs.Whatsethimsofarapartfromothers?He31that,inhisopinion，itallcamefroman32fromhismotherthathappenedwhenhewasabout2yearsold.Hehadbeentryingto33abottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis學必求其心得，業必貴于專精34ontheslippery（圓滑的）bottleandit35,makingitscontentspouringalloverthekitchenfloor.athim,Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadof36givinghimalecture,orpunishinghim，shesaid：“Robert，whatan（a)37andwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Ihave38seensuchahugepoolofmilk。Well，thedamagehasalreadybeendone。Wouldyouliketo39downandplayinthemilkforafew40beforewecleanitup?”Indeed,hedid。Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid:Robert,41youmakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitupatlastandrestoreeverythingtoitsproper42。So，howwouldyouliketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge,atowel,or。amopWhichdoyou43?"Hechosethespongeandtogetherthey44upthemilk。justnowisaHismotherthensaid:“Youwhatknowhappened，45experimentinhoweffectivelytocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Let’46soutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucan47awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.littleboy48thatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Thisscientistthen49thatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomake50。Wouldn’titbegreatifallparentswouldrespondthewayRobertmotherrespondedtohim？C.respondedD.31.A。addedB。advisedcommentedB。accidentC。experimentD32。A。experience。inspirationB。heatC。bringD。33。A。sendremoveB.controlC.balanceD。34.A。holdwayB.rolledC。turnedD。35。A。fellburstB.staringC。shoutingD.36。A。cryinglaughingB.greatC。unbelievableD。37.A。terriblealarmingB。alwaysC.alreadyD.rarely38.A.shortly39.A.putB。getC.takeD。lie40.A.hoursB.quartersC.minutesD.seconds41.A。howeverB.whateverC。whereverD.whenever42。A.placeB.orderC。styleD。state43。A。likeB。preferC.takeD。decideB.drankC。pickedD44。A.cleaned。packedB。sharedC。failedD.45。A.finished學必求其心得，業必貴于專精valuedB。tryC。runD。find46。A.go47.A。inventB.discoverC.imagineD.make48。A。knewB.thoughtC。convincedD.learnedB。sensedC.remarkedD.49。A。concludedexperiencedB.assumptionsC。decisionsD。50。A.mistakesdifferences20小題；每題2分,滿分40分)第三部分：閱讀理解（共閱讀以下短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。ADoyourememberthegame“Telephone"A？messagegetspassedfrompersontoperson,andeveryonelaughsathowdistorted(誤會)itbecomes.Asagame,telephonecanbe。funInreallife,sendingmessagesthroughthirdpartiesfoulsthingsup。Itisimportantforfamilymemberswhohave“business”withotherfamilymemberstotakeitupdirectWhentensionarisesinarelationshipbetweentwopeople,afrequentwayofdealingwiththisistosendmessagesthroughathirdperson.Familydoctorsrefertotheprocessas‘triangulation".Followingaamothermaysaytoherson,“Tellyourfathertopasswhichthesaltmaybeansweredby，“Tellyourmothertogetherownsalt。”Inmanylongcasesoftriangulation,themiddlemanbecomesseverelydisturbed.Twoyearsago，RuthandRalphGordonbroughttheir17—year—olddaughterfortreatment。Lucillewasnotdoingwellinschool,usingdrugsheavily.WhenIbegantoworkwithher，shewasuncommunicativeandaggressive.Aftersometime,however,sheopenedupandtoldmeherparentsrarelytalkedtoeachother,butbothusedherasamiddleman。Mrs。GordonwassexuallyunsatisfiedandsuggestedtoLucillethatsheaskherfathertogoformarriageadvice。Mr.GordontoldLucillethathewasseeinganotherwoman，andheurgedLucilletospeaktohermotheraboutimprovingherbehaviour.Caughtinthisconfusingsituation，Lucillebecamemoreandmoretroubled。Itwasn’tuntilsherefusedtoplaymiddlemanthatshebegantoimprove.Wheneitherparentbegantosendamessagethroughher，shelearnedtosay，“Tellhim/heryourself!”You'llfindthatwhenfamilymemberslearntodialeachotherdirectly,there'srarelyabusysignalorwrongnumber。Withdirectdialing,asenseoffreshnessiscreated。51。Theunderlinedwords“foulthingsup”inthe1stpar________。A。createthingsB.improvethingsC。removethingsD.ruinthings“Triangulation”inthe2ndparagraphrefersto_________.A。theprocessofsendingmessagesthrougha3rdpersonB。themiddlemanwhobecomesseverelydisturbed學必求其心得，業必貴于專精C。thetensioninarelationshipbetween2peopleD。theargumentbetweenamotherandafather53.ThroughtheexampleofLucilleandherparents，thewriterhopestotellthereadersthat。A.familymembersshouldlearntogettheirmessagesacrossdirectlyB.parentsshouldsendtheirchildrentakingdrugsfortreatment’trC。childrencanhardlygetusedtotheirparentsD。childrenshouldrefusetherequestsoftheirparentsBTherewasonce，inalittlemarket-townnotfarfromUpsala（瑞典一城市),apeasantwholivedtherewithhisfamily,diggingtheearthduringtheweekandsinginginthechoironSundays。Thispeasanthadalittledaughtertowhomhetaughtthemusicalalphabetbeforesheknewhowtoread。Daaewasagreatmusician，perhapswithoutknowingit。NotaviolinistinScandinaviaplayedashedid。Hisreputationwaswidespreadandhewasalwaysinvitedtosetthecouplesdancingatweddingsandotherfestivals。HiswifediedwhenChristinewasenteringuponhersixthyear。Thenthefather,whocaredonlyforhisdaughterandhismusic,soldhislandandwenttoUpsalainsearchoffameandfortune.Hefoundnothingbutpoverty.Hereturnedtothecountry，wanderingfromfairtofair,playinghisScandinavianmusicpieces，whilehischild,whoneverlefthisside,listenedtohimindelightorsangtohisplaying。Oneday，atLjimbyFair,ProfessorValeriusheardthemandtookthemtoGothenburg。Heinsistedthatthefatherwasthefirstviolinistintheworldandthatthedaughterhadthemakingofagreatartist。Hereducationandinstructionwereprovidedfor。Shemaderapidprogressandcharmedeverybodywithherprettiness，hergraceofmannerandherrealeagernesstoplease。WhenValeriusandhiswifewenttosettleinFrance，theytookDaaeandChristinewiththem。”Mamma”ValeriustreatedChristineaserhdaughter.AsforDaae，hebecameillwithhomesickness。HeneverwentoutofdoorsinParis,butlivedinasortofdreamwhichhekeptupwithhisviolin。Forhoursatatime，heremainedlockedupinhisbedroomwithhisdaughter，playingandsinging，very,verysoftly。Daaeseemednottorecoverhisstrengthuntilthesummer，whenthewholefamilywenttostayatPerros—Guirec,inafar—awaycornerofBrittany，wheretheseawasofthesamecolorasinhisowncountry。Oftenhewouldplayhissaddesttunesonthebeachandpretendthattheseastoppeditsroaringtolistentothem.AndthenhepersuadedMammaValeriustoallowhimtoleaveforawhile.Atthetimeofthe"pardons,thevillagefestivalsanddances,hewentoffwithhisviolin,asintheolddays，andwasallowedtotakehisdaughterwithhimforaweek。Theygavethesmallestvillagesmusictolastthemforayearandsleptatnightinabarn，refusingabedattheinn,lyingclosetogetheronthestraw,aswhentheyweresopoorinSweden.Atthesametime，theywereveryneatlydressed,refusedthehalfpenceofferedtothem;andthepeople學必求其心得，業必貴于專精aroundcouldnotunderstandthebehaviourofthiscountryviolinist，whowalkedheavilyontheroadswiththatprettychildwhosanglikeanangelfromHeaven。Theyfollowedthemfromvillagetovillage。54.Whenhewasinthecountryside，DaaedidNOT__________.A.workonhislandB。singinthechoironSundaysC.makeafortuneatweddingsandfestivalsD.teachhisdaughterhowtosing“Heinsisted”inthe2ndparagrap55。The3rdsentenceProfessorValerius’______.A.hopeforDaaeandChristineB.appreciationofDaaeandChristineC.sympathyforDaaeandChristineD.loveforDaaeandChristineWhileDaaewasinParis，heneverwentoutofdoorsbecausehewas________.A。alwayssleepyB。sohomesickthathefellillC.toobusyteachinghisdaughterD。willingtobelockedupwithhisdaughter57。Whatmadepeoplecuriousaboutthefatheranddaughterwasthat_______。A.thefathermadeverygoodmusicB.thedaughtersanglikeanangelfromHeavenC.thefatherwalkedstrangelywithhisdaughterD。theyappearedtobebadlyoffbutrefusedmoneyofferedCScientistswhotrytopredictearthquakeshavegottensomenewhelpersrecently—animals.That’srightanimals，。Scientistshavebeguntounderstandwhatfarmershaveknownforthousandsofyears。Animalsoftenseemtoknowinadvancethatanearthquakeiscoming，andtheyshowtheirfearbyactinginstrangeways。BeforeaChinesequakein1975,snakesawokefromtheirwintersleepearlyonlytofreezetodeathinthecold。airCowsbroketheirhalters韁(繩)andtriedtoescape。Chickensrefusedtoentertheircage。Allofthisunusualbehavior,aswellasphysicalchangesintheearth,warnedChinesescientistsofthecomingquake.Theymovedpeopleawayfromthedangerzoneandsavedthousandsoflives.Onetaskforscientiststodayistolearnexactlywhichtypesofanimalbehaviorpredictquakes.It’snotaneasyjob。Firstofallnoteveryanimalreactstothedangerofanearthquake。JustbeforeaCaliforniaquakein1977，forexample,anArabianhorsebecameverynervousandtriedtobreakoutofhisenclosure。TheAustralianhorsenexttohim,however，remainedperfectlycalm。It’salsodifficultattimestotellthedifferencebetweennormalanimalrestlessnessand“eAzookeeperoncecalledearthquakeresearcherstosaythathiscougarhabeenactingstrangely.Itturnedoutthatthecathadanupsetstomach.secondtaskforscientistsistofindoutexactlywhatkindofwarningstheanimalsreceive。Theyknowthatanimalssensefarmoreof學必求其心得，業必貴于專精theworldthanhumansdo。Manyanimalscansee,hear,andsmellthingsthatpeopledonotevennotice.Somecansensetinychangesinairpressurgravity，orthemagnetismofEarth。Thisextrasenseprobablyhelpsanimalspredictquakes.goodexampleofthisoccurredwithagroupofdogs.Theywereshutinanareathatwasbeingshakenbyaseriesoftinyearthquakes.（Severalsmallquakesoftencomebeforeorafteralargeone.)Beforeeachquakealowboomingsoundwasheard。Eachboomcausedthedogstobarkwildly。Thenthedogsbegantobarkduringasilentperiod。Ascientistwhowasrecordingquakeslookedathismachine。Itwasactingasthoughtherewerealoudnoisetoo。Thescientistrealizedthatthedogshadreactedtoaboomingnoise。Theyalsosensedthetinyquakethatfollowedit.Themachinerecordedboth，thoughhumansfeltandheardnothing.Inthiscasetherewasamachinetomonitorwhatthedogsweresensing。Manytimes，however，ourmachinesrecordnothingextraordinary，eventhoughanimalsknowaquakeiscoming。Theanimalsmightbesensingsomethingwemeasurebutdonotrecognizeasawarning。Discoveringwhatanimalssense,andlearninghowtheyknowitisadangersignal，isajobforfuturescientists.。58。ThroughthepassagethewriterhopestoexploreA.whyanimalssendadangersignalbeforeanearthquakeB.howanimalsknowwhenanearthquakeiscomingC。whyanimalsnotmenhavegoodsenseofdangerD.howmuchanimalsknowaboutanearthquake59。DuringanearthquakeinChinain1975，_________.A.chickensrefusedtogooutoftheircageB.snakeswerefrozentodeathintheircavesC。snakesawokefromtheirwintersleepearlierD。cowsbroketheirhaltersandescapedfromtheirsheds60。Whichofthefollowingisoneofearthquakenervesaccordingtothepassage？A。AnArabianhorsetriedtoescapefromhisenclosure.B。Acougarhadanupsetstomachunexpectedly.C.AnAustralianhorsewasperfectlycalm.D。Acatactedverystrangelyinazoo.。61.ThescientistsdidanexperimentwithagroupofdogstoA.findoutthatthemachinecouldrecordunusualhappeningsB.comparethereactionsofanimalsandthoseofhumansC.provethatanimalscouldsensemorethanhumansD.findoutwhatexactwarningsanimalssentDOnDecember8，1980,JohnLennon–anEnglishmusicianwhorosetofameasoneofthefoundingmembersofLiverpoolpopbandTheBeatles–wasshotdeadoutsidehisNewYorkapartment。Inthe1960sand70s,Lennonwasoneofthemosticonic（偶像的）學必求其心得，業必貴于專精menontheplanet.Some30yearsagoonfromhisdeath，heisstillrespectedbymanypeopleintheWest.TheBeatles,formedin1960inLiverpool，wereoneofthemostcommercialsuccessfulactsonthehistoryofpopmusic，with，accordingtosomeestimates，globalrecordsalesover1.1billion。Thebandconveyedtheprogressiveidealsinwhichmanyyoungpeopleofthetimebelieved.Inthe1960sand70s，widespreadtensiondevelopedinbothBritishandAmericansociety,regardingissuessuchaswomenVietnamWar。LennoninparticularbecameknownforhismessageofpeaceandforhisoppositiontothewarinVietnam。ThisledtoanattemptbyformerUSpresidentRichardNixontodrivehimawayfromtheUS.Lennonsecond—wifeYokoOnowasalsopoliticallyactive.Lennonwasalsohugelyadmiredforhismusicalabilities。Alongwithfellow—BeatlePaul,LennonandMcCartneyweretheBeatle’ssong-writingteam。AfterLennonwasshotbycrazyfanMarkChapman，oneofhismosticonicsongs，Imagine,becameahumanistanthem(頌歌）。Lennon’slegacysurvivedhisdeathandcontinuedtillthisday.In2008，hewasrankedthefifthgreatersingerofalltimeinUS-basedRollingStonemagazine.FormerpossessionsofLennonorfurnishingsfromhishomescontinuetobesoldforvastsums。Inanauction（拍賣)tobeheldnextweekinLondon，lineswrittenbyLennononthebackofademandforanoutstandingbillareexpectedtosellfor￡350,000（3.7millionyuan）.InAugust，abathroomfromhislasthomeinBritain，wasauctionedfor￡9，500.Andin2009,aBritishfilmdescribinghisearlyyearsbeforetheBeatlesbegan，wasoneofthemostsuccessfulfilmsoftheyearsintheUK。ButdoLennonandhismusiccontinuetoresonate(共鳴）withtheyoungpeopleoftoday？。62.ThepassageiswrittenheretoshowthatLennonhasA.lastingappealB.longhistoryC.excitingrecordsD.greatsuccessWhichofthefollowingisrightabouttheBeatlesaccordingtothepassage?A。Itwasfoundedinthe1960sinLondon。B。Ithad1.1billionsalesinBritain。C。Itwascommerciallysuccessful.D.Manyoftoday’syoungpeoplebelieveitsideals.64.LennonwasforcedtoleavetheUSasaresultof。A。thetensionbetweenBritainandAmericaB.hiswife’spoliticalactivityD。hisoppositiontothewarC.hisstruggleforwomen'srightsinVietnam學必求其心得，業必貴于專精65。Wecanguessthattherestofthepassagewilltellus。whyLennonandhismusicarestillpopularwithtoday’youngspeoplewhyLennonandhismusicspoiltoday’generationsofyoungpeopleC。thattoday’sgenerationsofyoungpeopledonsongs

’thattoday’generationsofyoungpeoplelikeLennon’songsbetterEDec。24，1848DearJohnston，Yourrequestforeightydollars，Idonotthinkitbesttosatisfynow。AtthevarioustimeswhenIhavehelpedyoualittle，youhavesaidtome，“Wecangetalongverywellagain"butinavery，shorttimeIfindyouinthesamedifficultyagain。Nowthiscanonlyhappenbysomefaultinyourbehaviour.Whatthatfaultis,IthinkIknow.Youarenotlazy,andstillyouareanidler（游手好閑).IdoubtwhethersinceIsawyou,youhavedoneagoodwholeday’swork,inanyotherday.Youdonotverymuchdisliktowork，andstillyoudonotworkmuch，merelybecauseitdoesnotseemtoyouthatyoucouldgetmuchforit.Thishabitofuselesslywastingtimeisthewholedifficulty;itisvastlyimportanttoyou,andstillmoresotoyourchildren，thatyoushouldbreakthishabit.Itismoreimportanttothem,becausetheyhavelongertolive,andcankeepoutofanidlehabitbeforetheyareinit，easierthantheycangetoutaftertheyare。inYouarenowinneedofsomereadymoney;andwhatIsuggest，isthatyoushallgotoworkhard,forsomebodywhowillgiveyoumoneyforit.Letfatherandyourboystakechargeofyourthingsathome-prepareforacrop，andmakethecrop,andyougotoworkforthebestmoneywages,ortopaybackanydebtyouowe。Andtosecureyouafairrewardforyourlabor,Inowpromiseyouthatforeverydollaryouwill,betweenthisandthefirstofMay，getforyourownlabor，Iwillthengiveyouoneotherdollar。Bythis，ifyouhireyourselfattendollarsamonth，frommeyouwillgettenmore，makingtwentydollarsamonthforyourwork.Nowifyouwilldothis,youwillsoonbeoutofdebt，andwhatisbetter,youwillhaveahabitthatwillkeepyoufromgettingindebtagain.ButifIshouldnowclearyouout,nextyearyouwillbejustasdeepinasever。YousayyouwouldalmostgiveyourplaceinHeavenfor＄70or＄80.ThenyouvalueyourplaceinHeavencheaply,forIamsureyoucanwiththeofferImakeyougettheseventyoreightydollarsforfourorfivemonths’work。YousayifIfurnishyouthemoneyyouwilldeed(抵押)metheland，andifyoudon'tpaythemoneyback，youwilldeliverpossession-Nonsense!Ifyoucan'tnowlivewiththeland，howwillyouthenlivewithoutit?Youhavealwaysbeenkindtome，andIdonotnowmeantobeunkindtoyou.Onthecontrary,ifyouwillbutfollowmy學必求其心得，業必貴于專精advice,youwillfinditworthmorethaneighttimeeightydollarstoyou.AffectionatelyYourbrotherA.Lincoln。66.AbrahamLincolnwrotethelettertoJohnstonmainlytoA。showhisconcernforhimB.recommendhimtosavemoneyC。declinehisrequestandmotivatehimD。introducehimanewjob67。What'stheproblemwithJohnston，accordingtoLincoln？A。Hewasverylazy.B.Hewastedtimealot。C.Hecouldn'tgetmuchfromwork。D。Hedislikedworking。68。IntheletterLincolnsuggestedthatJohnstonshould________.A。keephimselffromgettingintotroubleB。gotoworkhardforsomebodyC.managewellthethingsathomeD。keepthechildrenoutoftheidlehabitIfJohnstongotonedollarforhiswork，Lincolnpromisedto_________.A.rewardhimwithlabourB。payoffhisdebtC.hirehimat10dollarsamonthD.givehimanotherdollarInordertoget80dollarsfromLincoln,Johnstonpromisedto________。A.takeawayhisplaceinHeavenB.deedLincolnthelandC。livewithoutthelandD。dogoodworkeveryday第四部分:書面表達（滿分40分）第一節：完成句子（15分）閱讀以下各小題，依照括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71。Philipseemed