2023學年湖北省武漢市東湖高新區九年級英語第一學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
2023學年湖北省武漢市東湖高新區九年級英語第一學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第2頁
2023學年湖北省武漢市東湖高新區九年級英語第一學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第3頁
2023學年湖北省武漢市東湖高新區九年級英語第一學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第4頁
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1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置3請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、 I dont mind giving you a detailed expl

2、anation of what happened that day. You _. Im not asking you for it.AneedntBcouldntCneedDcould2、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know3、Boys and girls, why not read English

3、 aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful4、They have been good friends_ten yearsAforBonCaboutDsince5、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave_ after she got on it.ArightBalreadyCalmostDseldom6、Make sure that all the waste is and

4、safely dealt with.AactivelyBcloselyCproperlyDsimply7、(2012南京市) Were sure that the environment in our city _greatly through our work in the near future.AimprovedBwas improvedChas improvedDwill be improved8、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be pun

5、ished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for9、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind10、What else can we do to protect the environment? We can _ _ leaflets to the public.Ahand in Bhand out

6、 Csend up Dsend out. 完形填空11、 Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he 3 at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves 4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8:00. There are four classes in the morning and

7、 two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room(餐廳)in the school. Jims favorite subjects are history, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates. In the evening Jim can usually 9 his homework at six, and the

8、n ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock.1AgirlBstudentCteacherDworker2ASaturdayBThursdayCFridayDSunday3Agets upBgoes to workCgoes homeDgoes to school4Athe classBthe schoolCthe classroomDhome5AmorningBafternoonCnightDevening6AhotelBbusCschoolDfamily7Ahas lunchBdoes shop

9、pingClearns historyDdoes homework8AbutBorC/Dand9AfindBbuyCthinkDfinish10Athree hoursBa hourCan hourDten minute. 語法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first

10、 lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyl

11、e. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演繹推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Alth

12、ough at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 閱

13、讀理解A13、Over the years, fried chips have become known worldwide and been enjoyed by adults and children in almost all countries. But do you know the worlds First Potato Fry Museum was opened in November, 2013 in Belgium? For the fans of fried chips (French fries), they have a museum of their own!The

14、worlds first museum of chips, was set up by Eddy Van Belle and his son in Belgium. The museum calls itself the first and only museum for potato fries.Eddy and his son are always proud of their favorite food. Eddy said, Over the years, fries have become popular throughout the world. We are so proud t

15、hat they originated from Belgium.So it is normal and necessary that the first fried chips museum is opened in Belgium, Eddy added.The museum is in an ancient building with two floors. The museum shows a lot of exhibits, including ancient potato cutters, chip-making machines, and the pictures about t

16、he history of potatoes. You can see different potatoes and chips. You can also learn to make chips. Its a great place to learn about the history of fries and enjoy eating them, too! Do you know the biggest fun in the museum? You can eat many kinds of chips!1The Worlds First Potato Fry Museum was bui

17、lt in _.AAmerica BBelgium CEngland DAustralia2Why did Eddy and his son set up the museum in Belgium?ABecause there are more people interested in fried chips here.BBecause they are proud that Belgium is their motherland.CBecause they are the fans of fried chips.DBecause they want people to know about

18、 the history of fries.3Which of the following is NOT true about the museum according to the passage?AYou can see the oldest chip-making machine.BYou can make the chips by yourself.CYou can see different kinds of potatoes and chips.DYou can have fun eating many kinds of chips.B14、People have strange

19、ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營養) and vitamin (維他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato

20、plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(總統) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds o

21、f tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spok

22、e to his honored guests about the fact.1After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th centur

23、y Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European country BEngland CFrance Dthe United States3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in Paris Bwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him so Dfrom books4From the

24、 passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _.Apeople from other countries Bfrom FranceCpeople of his own country Dmen only5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes

25、.BAll of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.CAll of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.DAll the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”C15、閱讀理解。When a computer works on a grou

26、p of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they prod

27、uce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系統). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of t

28、he company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their home

29、s.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try

30、it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the co

31、mputer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A節能B實驗C儀器D開關4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat Ho

32、mesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedD16、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5, 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraw

33、ay part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea

34、 was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested

35、 that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when y

36、our stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about .Awhen King Shen Nong l

37、ived Bwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discovered Dwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?ADorit drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.3Th

38、e passage is mainly written to .Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of tea Dadvise people to drink green teE17、European cities are known as popular tourist places. Every year, thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to l

39、earn about their history, experience their culture and just have fun. But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce (減少) the number of visitors.Venice is known for its beautiful landmarks, such as St Marks Square. But people there say that the large ships that sail near the city center ar

40、e ruining (破壞) their appearance, according to The Telegraph.Residents have complained that the “ugly” ships are much bigger than the local buildings. They make the area look strange, as well as damage the canals (運河). In response, the Italian government stopped cruise ships from sailing past St Mark

41、s Square last year.In Amsterdam, the Netherlands capital, noisy tourists are unwelcome. The city has worked out plans to limit the number of tourists who can come to the city, the Daily Mail reported. Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the citys streets. It has

42、 also caused an increase in noise pollution.Airbnb and other “home rentals” that are popular with tourists will face restrictions (限制), too. Fewer tourists will be able to stay in the city. “Beer bikes”, or multi-person bikes that have tables for drinking beer, will also be restricted. It is expecte

43、d that getting rid of these bikes will make the city quieter and more peaceful for local people.1Which of the following may not be the reason for the tourists to visit European cities?ALearning about their history.BExperiencing their culture.CRuining their appearance.DJust for fun.2What makes Venice

44、 look strange according to local people?ALocal buildings.BLandmarks.CThe canals.DShips.3What is the major reason for Amsterdam to reduce its number of visitors?ALimited resources.BIncreased noise pollution.CDamage to buildings.DCrowded buses.4What is the main idea of the passage?AHow Venice and Amst

45、erdam protect local people.BSome European cities are reducing their number of visitors.CHow visitors have ruined local people lives.DWhy visitors are unwelcome in other countriesF18、 When you wear something, you are often saying, Look at me! Your clothing communicates to the world what you want the

46、world to think of you. For example, when you go on a job interview, you might choose clothes that make you seem sincere. When you go to a party, you might choose clothes that make you look exciting._1 In Scotland and parts of the countries of East and Southeast Asia, men as well as women wore skirts

47、. In Turkey and China and among the Inuit, both men and women wore trousers. But in ancient Greece, men who wore trousers were thought to be savages(野蠻人).In the United States today, both men and women wear pants._2 Over the centuries, anthropologists(人類學家)have learned that the clothing people wore w

48、as connected to the position they held in society. In most societies, important people put on special clothing to show their power. In the 18th, kings and queens wore special clothing, often specially made and difficult to keep clean. Since poor people could not afford to wear this kind of clothing,

49、 it became a symbol of wealth._3 Today some people still wear clothing that represents their position in life. Sometimes clothing clearly shows the organization that a person works for. Postal workers, airline attendants, and some factory workers wear uniforms. Others wear expensive clothes that sho

50、w their social position as wealthy people. 4 Now many teenagers and adults buy clothes from a certain designer or company. They may like the good name of the designer or the company and want to share that name. But one basic reason for choosing clothes is the same as it has always been. People choos

51、e their clothes to tell others who they are and what they like.1The sentence In different civilizations(文明)at different times, different kinds of clothes have been acceptable(可接受的). can be put in Blank _.A1B2C3D42Why do some people buy clothes from a certain designer?AThey like the designers good name.BThey work for the designers company.CThey want more people to

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