1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built2、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the

2、 Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe3、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on4、Teenagers should _ to take care of themselves from a young age.AeducateBbe educatingChave educatedDbe educated5、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for

3、us. We normally live in a best place.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the6、Jim isnt from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom7、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId

4、 love toDNo problem8、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual9、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken10、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.Awill completeBwas c

5、ompletedCis completingDwill be completed. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very 1 trying to make money in order to 2 the high tuition(學(xué)費(fèi))for my brother and me. I never hear

6、them say “ I love you”, or see them send birthday 3 to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾氣). When hes very tired from work, it is 4 for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down 5 her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied

7、, 6 doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low 7 My mother stopped her work and 8 her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking.I was very worried 9 I thought I had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do. A few days later, my father sudd

8、enly got sick 10 .My mother had to stay with him in the 11 for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黃昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countr road. My father had never been so 12 It seemed they were the most harmonious(和諧的) 13 “Dad, how are you 14 now?” I

9、asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I 15 this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.1Abusy Balone Cearly Dfast2Agive Breceive Ccost Dpay3Ashow Bpresents Cfruit Djokes4Aactive Bpainful Ceasy Dfunny5Aamong

10、 Bacross Cabove Dbeside6Ahardly Breally Cstill Dalready7Adirection Bvoice Ccondition Dsound8Araised Bfell Cshook Dnodded9Abecause Bthough Cwhile Dunless10Asadly Bshortly Cquickly Dseriously11Ahome Bhospital Ctrouble Dholiday12Asmart Bhappy Cstrong Dbrave13Avisitor Bfarmer Ccouple Dfriend14Atravellin

11、g Bliving Cresting Dfeeling15Aenjoy Bremember Cwait Dregret. 語法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lun

12、ch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came he

13、re for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will

14、visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth

15、with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New Yo

16、rk during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing t

17、hose germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽靈) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will k

18、eep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the

19、 origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.1What does the underline word this” mean?ADont cough or sneeze in front of people.BDont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.CCover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.DMany people coug

20、h or sneeze on the underground train.2After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _.Asay “God bless you” Bwash their hands as soon as possibleCgo to see a doctor as soon as possible Dgo home and have a good rest3Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during co

21、ld and flu season?ABecause many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.BBecause its too crowded.CBecause people like coughing or sneezing there.DBecause there are too many germs.4According to the article, the writer would like the kids _.Ato be polite to adults Bto be in better healthCto do

22、 well in exams Dto have good manners5From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that the writer must be _.Aa reporter Ba doctor Ca teacher Da studentB14、Extreme ironing (極限熨燙) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw inven

23、ted extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使結(jié)合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the wor

24、ld who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules

25、 in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皺褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more u

26、nusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes

27、 you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest m

28、ountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which

29、 is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DCloth

30、es for ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the t

31、op of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.C15、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangk

32、ok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(過道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a pa

33、ssenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards mea

34、ns more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the fol

35、lowings：Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win c

36、ompliments（稱贊） for yourself.1Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese pe

37、ople do better and better in public manners.2_ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChinese BThais CPhuketers DAmericans3What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?A空姐 B護(hù)士 C船長 D經(jīng)理4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to som

38、e passengers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.D16、“Yangzhou is wonderful! The teahouse is a popular plac

39、e for local people to treat their important visitors”This poem of the Qing Dynasty describes the comfortable life of living in Yangzhou. In Yangzhou, various snacks and refreshments(茶點(diǎn)) make each morning a pleasant one.For many years, Yangzhou snacks and refreshments have been well known for their g

40、reat variety with different fillings and elegant shape. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou city was praised as “a place whose pastry(糕點(diǎn)) shops were the finest under heaven”. Listening to A Hundred Tunes while Enjoying the View of Jiangnan talks of Huaiyang snacks, “Huaiyang snacks and refreshm

41、ents are known for a perfect mixture of freshness and sweetness. Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise from both at home and abroad.Among the famous masters making Huaiyang snacks and desserts during the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the most celebrated was Beauty Shaw in Yizheng country. The sn

42、acks she made were said to be as valuable as gold. Yuan Mei, a famous Qing-dynasty writer , wrote in his book The Menu of Sui Garden: “Outside the south gate of Yizheng country lives Beauty Shaw, who is an expert in making snacks and desserts.” She is also regarded as one of the top ten masters of a

43、ncient China. Yin Changshan, Zhang Guangqing, Dong Dean, Chen Ende and many others are reputed as modern masters. Take Chen Ende for example. He mixed his idea with the traditional cooking skills and recreated the snacks in the Red Mansion Banquet style, which is designed to present the theme and ba

44、ckground of A Dream of the Red Mansions(紅樓夢(mèng)).These masters have been abroad many times to show their skills in making Huaiyang-style pastry. With their efforts, Huaiyang-style pastry has become popular at high speed and is showing its charm to the world. The pastry of Fuchun Teahouse is the most out

45、standing one.1This passage is most probably taken from .Achildrens magazineBa personal diaryCa short-story collectionDan introduction to tourist attractions2What does the underlined word “celebrated” mean in Paragraph 3?AbeautifulBwell-knownCimportantDserious3Which of the statements is true accordin

46、g to the passage?2-1-c-n-j-yAYangzhou snacks were famous for their great variety and elegant shapeBHuaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise only from China.CBeauty Shaw is considered as one of the top ten masters of modern China.DThese masters have been abroad to show their skills to earn much mo

47、ney.4After the last paragraph, what is the writer likely to talk about next?AA Dream of the Red MansionsBChen Endes cooking skillCFuchun TeahouseDOther masters one by one.E17、An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. Happiness, said the Englishman, Happiness is when you ret

48、urn home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.You English have no romance, said the Frenchman. Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you then afterwards you part(道別) without regrets（遺憾）.You are both wrong, said the Russian. True ha

49、ppiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivanovitch, you are under arrest, and you say, Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.1The Englishmans happiness suggests that _.Ahe should have no time to warm his slipp

50、ersBhe enjoys the warmth of the familyChe thinks it the most important to have slippersDhe wants someone to warm his slippers2What the Frenchman said means that _.Aa man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleBhe wants to marry a girl he lovesChe is interested in going on a business t

51、ripDthe Englishman should have more romance3The meaning of the Russians words is that _.Ahe would like to have a good sleep at nightBhe will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedChe thinks it happiness to feel safeDhe will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at nightF18、 Humans are the only a

52、nimals to eat chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.CFPMany of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?All spicy foods come from plants, and according to BBC New

53、s, these plants contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(癢癢的)and go into defense mode(模式),producing tea

54、rs or mucus(黏液)to protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that humans are

55、 the only animals to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported website Huanqiu.According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(內(nèi)啡肷)-chemicals that create a sense of happiness.So if youre a bi

56、g fan of spicy food, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(癥狀)?Its widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. However, as Live Science reported, its been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the spicy item

57、s around your mouth.*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白),a type of protein which is able to dissolve the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pain immedi

58、ately.Equally effective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.So, if youre the kind of person who holds the belief the spicier, the better, make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.1A lot of animals dont like chilies because they_ _if they eat or touch them.Aproduce tears or mucusBtheir eyes feel happyChave a feeling like burningDtheir noses feel irritated2Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?AWe can try a spoon of sal