2023學年安徽省阜陽市城南中學九年級英語第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
2023學年安徽省阜陽市城南中學九年級英語第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析_第2頁
2023學年安徽省阜陽市城南中學九年級英語第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析_第3頁
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1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome2、I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie,but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned3、My brother _ the guitar v

3、ery well, but he hasnt had time to play recently.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplays4、He _ a complaint to the police because his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave5、-Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CNever mind DThats right6、Mr. Zhang

4、 _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach7、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.AbecameBwill becomeChave becomeDhas become8、Choosi

5、ng the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring9、We want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.AcanBmayCshouldDmust10、Jack is dishonest. He always_some excuses

6、 for doing something wrong.Amakes up Bsets upCtakes up Dpicks up. 完形填空11、 A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. Ive always loved running, so I was really 1 when I found out I lived next to Central Park. This meant that I could go to the park to

7、 2 every morning before I went to work.A lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers(強盜) in the park, so usually I didnt take any 3 with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my 4 gave me a $ 10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. While I was running through the park,

8、another jogger(慢跑者) 5 me. Just as I was wondering what was happening, he said sorry to me and 6 running. I thought it was kind of strange, and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was 7 . Without thinking twice I ran after that jogger. The minute I hel

9、d him by the arm, I shouted, “Give my money back! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed(性急的) person, 8 I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten him. He took out the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away 9 .I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wif

10、e my story, “You wont 10 what happened to me,” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”1AupsetBhappyCworried2ArunBchatCread3AdrinkBmoneyCfood4AfriendBbossCwife5Aknocked intoBlooked atCwaited for6AstoppedBpracticedCcontinued7AsafeBbrokenC

11、missing8AbutBsoCunless9AthankfullyBquicklyCcarefully10AbelieveBunderstandCremember. 語法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No swe

12、eping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)

13、on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an

14、interesting festival it is!. 閱讀理解A13、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running

15、 in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold

16、 weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions. John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other research

17、ers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can

18、 be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because i

19、ts much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates. When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The m

20、ost important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So dont let winter weather keep

21、you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?AIts too cold. BIts hard to run.CIts too easy to sweat. DIts bad for the heart rate.2What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the bod

22、y.Awater Bheat Cstress Dblood3Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?AIt was easier to be reduce stress.BIt was easier to produce heat.CIt was easier to recreate different weather conditions.DIt was easier to record their biological measurements.4What should people wear while runni

23、ng in cold winter?AA hat. BGloves.CMore clothing. DMore than one layer of clothing.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo tell people not to run in summer.BTo describe how runners run in winter.CTo encourage people to run outdoors in winter.DTo compare the advantages of running in winter and in summe

24、r.B14、Energy is everywhere. We use energy every day.Electricity is a form of energy and this is what powers the TV, hairdryer, phone, fridge, electric toothbrush and more! Our growing need for energy is one of the problems facing the world today, because producing electricity also produces pollution

25、.Here are some simple ways to make a big difference when using electricity.On or off? Leaving televisions and computers on with the little red light showing still uses electricity, even though they might look like theyre turned off. To stop this you can turn them off.Lights out! Turning lights off w

26、hen youre not in the room can save a lot of energy.Fridge door closed. The fridge is an important part of the kitchen, because it keeps food fresh, cool and healthy! But it takes a lot of energy to keep cool, so try not to leave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.Use the suns energy. An i

27、ncreasing number of people are fitting solar panels(太陽能電池板) to their houses. They create electricity from sun-light, which can then be used to power our homes. Solar heating panels make hot water, reducing the need for electricity or gas.1The underlined word “powers” means “ ” in Chinese.A動力 B權利 C驅動

28、 D散發2What can save energy according to the passage?ATurn the lights off when youre not in the room.BUse gas to create electricity.CLeave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.DLeave televisions and computers on.3There are ways to save electricity in the passage.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix4Which

29、is NOT true according to the passage?AWe dont have any energy problem today.BThe fridge can keep food fresh, cool and healthy.CWhen we produce electricity, we produce pollution, too.DElectricity from sunlight can be used to power our homes.5The passage mainly tells us .Aelectricity is a form of ener

30、gyBhow to create electricity from sunlightChow to use the fridge correctlyDthe different ways to save electricityC15、Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please ke

31、ep in mind.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the

32、plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Prepare fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire

33、rules:Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster becau

34、se of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call

35、 119 for help.1When a smoke alarm rings at a house, it means that _Ayou have to get upBwater is running to the floorCsomething is burningDsomeone breaks your window2We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that _.Awe practise for a fireBwe make escape plansCwe have fire extinguishersD

36、we use electrical cookers3What does the underlined word escape in the 3rd paragraph mean?A逃離.B跳樓.C安全.D滅火.4When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _.Astop, run, rollBstop, drop, rollCrun, drop, rollDroll, drop, stopD16、Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They have

37、 heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who arent gifted (有天賦

38、的)enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they dont want to go to school any longer .They become_.It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their childre

39、n, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. They only help the studen

40、ts to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理學家)now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40

41、% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1Japanese students have heavy pressures from .Athemselves BJapanCtheir parents Dtheir classmates2What

42、do they work hard for?Aa wonderful life Btheir parentsCstudy Dthemselves3The underlined word “dropouts” means_ .A脫離傳統社會的人 B文明的社會人C逃學的人 D偏激的人4Many Japanese schools usually have rules.Afew Ba fewCa lot of Dlot of5How many students have been taught to how to get on with others?A40% B50% C70% D60%E17、A

43、LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life.

44、Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darlings adventur

45、es in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe¥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle(戰爭) between free states and sl

46、ave(奴隸) states during the American Civil War(內戰)and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is o

47、ne of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from the passage that _.Athere are three books with tapesBwe can buy the 4 books in bo

48、okstoresCtwo of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDthe books are cheaper in bookstores than online2Which of the following is about UNCLE TOMS CABIN?AIt first came out in the 1950s.BIts about the struggle during the American Civil War.CA brave girl successfully fought against slaves.DIt

49、s a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.3In _ Mary brings the house and a garden back to life with the help of the power of hope, friendship and natures magic.AA LITTLE PRINCESSBPETER PANCTHE SECRET GARDENDUNCLE TOMS CABINF18、Under pressure from health and childrens groups, McDo

50、nalds is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (連鎖店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.McDonalds said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals

51、, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonalds and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said Jan Fields, president of McDonalds in the US. ”When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappoin

52、tment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(區域) in which they are bein

53、g served.Although the subject to variation (變化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (減少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result

54、 of increasing costs.As the worlds largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonalds has been under careful examination for the nutritional (營養的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of childrens meals with a toy, connecting it to the nations obesity (肥胖) problem.1Which of the following

55、is NOT true, according to the passage?ANew Happy Meals contain fewer calories.BNew Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.CPeople do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.DOld Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2According to the passage ,_wont be served in the new Happy Meals.Aapple slices BorangesCbananas Dcarrots3Why did people criticize the sale of childrens meals with

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