1、山西省長治市第九中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Will you come to my birthday party?_.A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Id love to D. Its my pleasure參考答案：C2. Only in Paris _ a pair of shoes like that.A. you will buy B. can you buy C. you can buy D. have you bought 參考答案：B3. After five hours drive, they reached _ they tho

2、ught was the place they had been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案：D4. -May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?- . A. Sure, with pleasure B. Oh, please yourself C. Well, never mind D. No, help yourself參考答案：B略5. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. ar

3、e being painted B.are painting C. are painted D.are being painting參考答案：A6. Would you like to attend the meeting _？Sorry，but I have another thing to do.Aeither BalsoC as well as D as well參考答案：D略7. The Canadian friends from our school have given us a lot of books, few of _ a bit difficult for us Chine

4、se students. A. them are B. that is C. which are D. which is 參考答案：C8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _ I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that參考答案：C9. The girl is singing an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. whomB. whichC. w

5、hoseD. who參考答案：D10. Mike apologized_Jane_what he had said. A.for;for B.to;with C.to;for D.with;about參考答案：C11. _ late, but also he forgot his books.A. Not only did he turn up B. Not only he turned up C. Not only did he turn out D. Not only he turned out 參考答案：A略12. Her mother _ her stories patiently e

6、very evening when she was a little girl.A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling 參考答案：C略13. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular參考答案：B14. _ miss the train, h

7、e got up very early this morning.A. In order to not B. So as to not C. In order not to D. So as not to 參考答案：C略15. The whole dinner was good, but the soup _ was excellent. A. in doubtB. in additionC. in caseD. in particular參考答案：D16. The new bridge _by the end of last month.A. has been designed B .had

8、 been designedC. was designed D .would be designed參考答案：B17. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time. A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packed up參考答案：D18. The number of space launches from China this year has hit 37, China the top

9、destination in the world for space launches for the first time.A. to make B. making C. having made D. made參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語作狀語。句意：今年中國發射的航天飛機數量已達37艘，首次使中國成為世界航天飛機發射的首選目的地。英語中動詞不定式與動詞ing形式作結果狀語的區別在于：動詞不定式作結果狀語，通常表示意料不到或出乎意料的結果，如we ran to the station,only to find the bus had left。我們跑到車站卻發現車已離開了。而動詞ing形式

10、作結果狀語，常指自然而然的結果。如His father died, leaving him along。他父親死后，留下他一個人。分析句子可知，本句中“The number of space launches from China this year has hit 37”自然而然導致后面的結果，即“China the top destination in the world for space launches for the first time.”。今年中國發射的航天飛機數量已達37艘，從而首次使中國成為世界航天飛機發射的首選目的地。英語中前一句的內容自然而然導致后面的結果，要用動詞的i

11、ng形式做狀語，因此選B。19. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. working C. is working D. are working參考答案：C略二、 書面表達20. 假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友John將要在下學期作為交換生來你校學習。但是他擔心文化習俗、語言交流等問題會影響他在你校的學習生活。請你給他寫一封電子郵件提出一些建議。內容要點如下：1 多和同學們交流，不斷練習漢語口語；2 盡量多了解中國文化，盡快

12、適應這里的生活。注意： 1. 詞數100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：文化差異cultural differences_參考答案：Dear John,I am more than glad to hear that you will come to my school as an exchange student. Since you are worried about the cultural differences, Im writing to offer some suggestions.In my opinion, theres no need for you

13、to be shy and all of us are willing to be friends with you. First, you should often communicate with our classmates in Chinese, which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. Besides, I am ready to introduce Chinese cultures to you. Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese

14、 and adapt to the life here more easily.I believe that you will enjoy your life in our school and I am looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達要求寫一封信，屬于應用文，也是提綱類短文。第1步：審題。根據提示可知，本篇為一封電子郵件；要求考生以李華的名義給你的美國筆友John寫一封電子郵件提出一些關于學校生活的建議。時態應為一般現在時。第2步：確定要點。1. 你的美國筆友John將要在下學期作為交換生來你校學習。但是他擔心文化

15、習俗、語言交流等問題會影響他在你校的學習生活。2.建議他多和同學們交流，不斷練習漢語口語；3.盡量多了解中國文化，盡快適應這里的生活。第3步：根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【詳解】范文分為四部分，顯得條理清楚。文章第一部分介紹了John將要在下學期作為交換生來中國學習。但是他擔心文化習俗、語言交流等問題會影響他在你校的學習生活。第二部分中李華提出了具體的建議，多和同學們交流，不斷練習漢語口語；同時盡量多了解中國文化，盡快適應這里的生活。同時作者還合理使

16、用串聯詞，如first，besides等，這些串聯詞讓各要點成為了一個整體。同時作者在范文里還使用了盡量多的高級句式，如定語從句which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. 倒裝句Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese and adapt to the life here more easily.這些句式的運用很好地提升了文章的層次。21. 書面表達（滿分25分）隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的人選擇走出家門去探索世界、體驗生活。相較于傳統的團隊游，

17、自助游越來越受到年輕人的青睞。但在享受自助游的同時，也存在一些問題。請按下列要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的短文：1自助游的優點和缺點；2你的觀點。參考詞匯：團隊游 package tour；自助游 self-organized tour；住宿 accommodation_參考答案：Compared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth. During a self-organized tour, arrangements of sightsee

18、ing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests. Thus, we can spend the time freely and heard for our favorite destinations directly, only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs. Nevertheless, self-arranged tour can bring about great inconvenie

19、nce in the arrangements of transportation and accommodation. At the same time, the discounts for package tour may not be available. Also, lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get hurt. In my opinion, the advantages of self-organized tour seem to outweigh its disadvantages. Thus I suppose that

20、self-organized tour cant be a wiser choice to enjoy ourselves to the fullest.三、 閱讀理解22. Last week I was in the boarding area of the airport, very excited about my trip home to see my parents .I had many plans for the weekend. But my daydream was interrupted by an elderly woman talking loudly into he

21、r cell phone. She kept asking the person to meet her where she was and was repeating the gate number into the phone. With each repeat she got a little louder. All the people around were trying to avoid laughing. Then I heard her say, “I m sorry, I cant hear you .There seems to be something wrong wit

22、h my hearing aid.” As I waited for my turn to board ,I noticed her tone was becoming increasingly frantic(狂躁的)as she tried to understand the person on the other end of the phone.It was almost my turn to board. I couldnt stop looking back at the woman .It made me think how lucky I was to have my hear

23、ing .Then I realized I could do something to help. I walked over to the woman and shouted ,“Let me help you hear .Ill tell you what the person is saying.” The doubt that flickered (閃爍)across her face was quickly replaced with understanding ,then relief（欣慰）.I took the phone from her, listen for a mom

24、ent, and then told the woman that her husband was waiting for her in the baggage area as he could not enter the gate area. Then I pointed her in the right direction.It took me less than two minutes to help the woman, but my pride in having been able to help her remains strong.56 .When the writer met the woman, he was .A. on a trip to visit his family B. waiting for someone in the airportC. having a rest on the plane D. calling his family