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1、一對一輔導教案學生姓名性別年級初二學科英語授課教師上課時間年 月 日第()次課 共()次課課時:課時教學課題Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?教學目標能力目才小:1、本單兀重點詞匯、句型2、可數名詞與不可數名詞量的表達3、祈使句的類型教學重點 與難點教學討程1、本單元重點詞匯、句型2、可數名詞與不可數名詞量的表達3、祈使句的類型Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(一)重點詞匯n名詞:shake奶昔blender果汁機yogurt酸奶honey蜂蜜spoon勺子,湯匙,調羹salt鹽peppe
2、r胡椒粉,辣椒sugar糖butter黃油cheese干酪,奶酪 corn 玉米,谷物popcorn爆米花sandwich三明治bread面包piece片,塊,件,篇lettuce 生菜,葛苣turkey火雞 gravy肉汁,肉湯 watermelon 西瓜注意可數名詞與不可數名詞Plate盤子,碟7roven烤箱,烤爐covern.蓋子,覆蓋物 v.遮蓋,蓋上v動詞:cut切,割 cut up切碎pour傾倒,灌pour into 傾倒進peel剝皮,剝落add加1,增加add-.to把加到serve服務,提供mixw汕mix 混合把,,和,,混合在一起adj形容詞:traditional傳
3、統的prep 介 詞:into 至U里, add into pour into put into adv副詞:finally最后地,最終(first, next, then, finally)(二)重點短語1.turn on (off)翻開、接通關掉(電器)2.cut up切碎13.3.pour* into把倒入5. addto把加到上3.pour* into把倒入5. add3.pour* into把倒入5. addto把加到上4. milk shake 奶昔.a piece of 一片,一張,一條,一塊,一首.how many/how much 多少9. fillw汕用把裝滿8. two
4、spoons of 兩茶匙lO.coverwith用覆蓋/蓋著12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶18.put-*on把放在的上面12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶18.put-*on把放在的上面15.slices of duck =duck slices 鴨肉片17.need some help
5、 需要一些幫助19.one by one 一個接一個20. some lettuce 一些生菜不可數(19.one by one 一個接一個(三)重點句型Turn on the blender,啟動攪拌器How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎樣做香蕉奶昔?How many bananas do we need?我們需要幾個香蕉?How much yogurt do we need?我們需要多少酸奶?Now, if s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊,該品嘗大米面條。習慣用法搭配(必背)1、How many +可數名詞復數2
6、、How much +不可數名詞,3、let sb. do sth,讓某人做某事,4、want to do sth.想要做某事,5、forget to do sth.忘記要做的事情,6、how to do sth.怎樣做某事,7、There are many reasons for某事有幾個原因/理由,8、一段時間+ago ,9、by doing sth.10、need to do sth.需要做某事,11、make +賓語+形容詞,12、It stime(for sb) to do sth某人該做某事的時間到了。13、First-Next- Then Finally (四)語法:可數名詞與不
7、可數名詞量的表達、祈使句的類型知識講解take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 從圖書館里借出一本書How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣制作一份香蕉奶昔?(n)搖動; 耳動: Give the bottle a zood shake. 好好地搖下瓶子。(v)(使)搖動/顫抖:Shake the bottle before drinking.- 抖落:He shook the snow off his coat at the door.shake hands 握手
8、 shake one s head 搖頭 for a shake一 瞬 間Turn on the blender.于J 開攪拌裕。,turn on:翻開(電、煤氣、水等) Will you please turn on the light? It, s too dark.I turn off:關掉(電、煤氣、水等)Please turn the light off when you leave the building.J turn up: r 調圖(音量等) I can, t hear clearly, please turn up the radio.I丁出現If he doesn, t
9、turn up in ten minutes, we 11 have to go. turn down:調低(音量等):Please turn down the TV when f m talking on the phone. 二寸巨絕 She turned down his invitation.cutup the bananas.把香蕉切碎。cut: (n)切口;傷口;(v)切,割,剪,砍,削等cut- - into-: 把一切成- cut the turkey into pieces.cut off: 切斷; 中斷 He almost cut off his finger while
10、working.cut the onion up in small pieces.He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike.They cut down the old trees in order to build a new factory.cut up 切碎;剁碎Y傷害;折磨: cut down cut the onion up in small pieces.He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike.They cut down the old trees in order to build
11、 a new factory.5.A: How much yogurt do we need? B: We need one cup of yogurt.5.1).Y2).how many: 多少 + 可數名詞1).Y2).how much多少 + 不可數名詞: How much cheese/sugar do we need?j 多少錢= What, d the price of ? How much is the butter?,(n): There5 s no need for you to hurry.你沒有必要慌張。need Sb. need sth. She needs help.
12、 I (v 實 Sb. need to do sth. You need to get it back tomonow.需要; L Sth. need doing = sth. need to be done. The bike needs repairing.必須 (v情:)用于否認和疑問:Youneedn, t tell me.你,沒有必要告訴我。I Need I go there? Yes, you must./have to. No, you needn, t.in need of: 需要at need: 在緊急時These days, most Americans still cel
13、ebrate this idea of giving thanks /by having a big meal at home with their family.現在,大局部的美國人仍然通過和家人在家里共進豐富的一餐來慶祝這個感恩的節日。The idea of (doing) sth:目的; 意圖 He is saving money with the idea of buying a car.At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England/ who came to live in America abo
14、iiUDOyearsago.這一天,人們仍然想起大約400年前來美國居住的第一批流浪者。Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下來,把這個面包混合物填充到火雞里。1).使充滿;裝滿:filUA with B = A be filled with B = A be full of BFill the bottle with water. = The bottle is filled with / is full of water.1).月生任(職位; 工作):She is the best person to fill this kind of j
15、ob.(n)混合物(二mixture);食品混合干配料 a cake mix使摻和; 使混合: She mixes the flour and milk together.mix with :把5 -與調在一起 He mixed red paint with yellow paint.(v) Enix- into-:才巴摻在里面She mixed some salt into the soup.Y 調制:mix salad 拌色拉9.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.9.當一切
16、就緒后f火雞放在一個大盤子里,再用調味汗將它覆蓋。f (n) 蓋子; 封面; 罩: The book has a blue cover.coverll覆蓋;遮蓋:cover - with - - = - - be covered with - - -1She covered the table with a cloth. = The table was covered with a cloth.掩飾; 隱瞞 Jim tried to cover his mistake with a joke.Finally, serve it to your friends with some vegetab
17、les.最后,與其它食物一起端出來供朋友使用。為服務/工作/效力:serve people.serve接待;伺候(顧客):Are you being served?你點過菜了嗎? /有人接待你嗎? 端出(食物);伺候進餐:serve the fish to the guests.servefor sth.: to do sth. for sb. to do sth.Now, if s time to enjoy the rice noodles!現在,到了享用米粉的時候了。for sth.: to do sth. for sb. to do sth.It stime是的時候It stime是的
18、時候It, s time to have supperIt s time for you to getup.語法講解數名詞與不可數名詞可數名詞,單數形式在前面加 aan;不可數名詞前面不加a,an,不能用基數詞連用,但可以 用a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most等修飾。需要計量時,可以在前面加計量詞組二 數詞冠詞+量詞+of +不可數名詞:a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of a piece of a bag of注意:既可修飾可數名詞與不可數名詞的詞有:a lot of=lo
19、ts of, some, any (用在疑問句或者否認句) 可數名詞量的提問:How many+可數名詞復數+ do we need?不可數名詞量的提問:How much+不可數名詞+do we need?名詞可數不可數六注意1、可數名詞是可以用來計數的名詞。可數名詞有單數和復數形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apples 等。不可數名詞是不可以直接用來計數的名詞。不可數名詞沒有復數形式,只有單數形式。如: some bread, a little milk 等。2、單數可數名詞表示泛指時,前面要用不定冠詞a (an),表示特指時,前面要用定冠詞the;而 不可數名詞前不能用a
20、( an )修飾,表示特指時,前面一定要用定冠詞the。如: He is a factory worker.他是一名工人。No one can see air.沒有人能看見空氣。3、可數名詞和不可數名詞前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of等來修飾,表示一些,許多。如: There are some oranges on the desk.桌子上有些木吉子。There is a lot of water in the bottle.瓶里有許多水。4、可數名詞前可用具體的數詞來表示具體的數量。如:two apples, four books等。不可數名詞前 通常用單位
21、詞+of來表示數量。如:a piece of paper, three pieces of paper 等。5、可數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數與主語的單復數保持一致。如: This picture is very beautiful.這幅畫很美。不可數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數形式,但是不可數名詞前有復數單位詞”時,謂語動詞要用復數形式。如:There are two cups of tea on the table.桌上有兩杯茶。6、對可數名詞前的修飾語提問用howmany;對不可數名詞前的修飾語提問用howmuch。如:How many apples are there in th
22、e box?盒子里有多少個蘋果?How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水?注意:對不可數名詞前的單位詞”的修飾語提問時,疑問詞用how manyo如:How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盤子里有多少片面包?2.祈使句A.含義:用來表達請求、命令、警告、禁止等得句子,以動詞原形開頭。B.類型結構主語例句否認強調形式Do型實意動詞原形(-賓語)-其他第二人稱Have a cup of milk 為 ake.句目加Dotrt句苜加Be型Be動詞-表語(形或名)-其他第二人稱Be careful, pl
23、ease.或 NeverDO或主Let型Let-賓語-動詞原形-其他第一第三人稱L et them leave here.Let sb. not do語You課堂練習一、單項選擇Please the TV. There is an NBA game on CCTV-5. Let, s watch it.A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close一 yogurt do you want? 一Three cups.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How far一How much do you want? 一Two spoons ar
24、e enough.A.bread B.chicken C.gravy D.lettuceDont forget Lin Tao about the match when you meet him.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.to tell一Lets make Russian soap. 一.A. You are welcome B.Thaf s a good idea C.Thank you D.That, s all rightMr Green often teaches us to delicious food. He, s really good at cook
25、ing.A.check B.do C.turn D.makeHere four bowls water. A.is;of B.are;of C.is;for D.are;forWe need to the bananas before we eat them. A.mix B.pour C.cut D.peelThey celebrate the festival by a big meal with theirfamily. A.have B.has C.having D.to havedo you make a paper bird? Very simple(簡單 的).Let me sh
26、ow you.A.What B.How C.Where D.When二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空Would you like to have some(potato) for lunch?Let me show you how(make) dumplings.My father(cut) one wateimelon just now.I had a glass of milk and two(piece) of bread for breakfast.Here are some(sandwich) on the table.三、句型轉換Pour hot water into the b
27、lender.(改為否認句) hot water into the blender.This pair of shoes is 150 yuan.(就劃線局部提問) this pair of shoes?There is some water in the bottl已(改為一般疑 問句)water in the bottle?You must not drink coffee.(改為祈使句) coffee.Mary studies English by listening to tapes.(就戈ll線局部提問)Mary English?四、根據漢語意思完成句子1.首先,把西紅柿切碎。 ,t
28、he tomatoes.2他把籃子里裝滿了雞蛋。He his basket eggs.到上學時間 了。 It s to school.你怎樣做蘋果奶昔? you an apple milk shake?5,為借到那兩本書,我去了市里的圖書館。the two books, I went to the library in the city.一、選擇填空()1. Let s banana and apple milk shake.A. make B. makes C. do D. doing()2.1 need two.A. spoon of honey B. spoons of honeys C
29、. spoons of honey D. spoon of honeys ()3. l people are there in your town? One hundred thousand.A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How often()4. First put some salt into the water and then.A. Mix them up B. Mix up them C. Mix it up D. Mix up it()5. Here is a recipe Super chicken Sandwich.A. at B.
30、 in C. for D. on()6.cups of tea do you want?A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How old()7.1 have three of the.A. photos, tomatos B. photos, tomatoes C. photoes, tomatos D. photoes, tomatoes ()8. There a lot of milk in this big bag.A. is B. are C. be D. were()9. There are vegetables in the fridge
31、. Go and buy some.A. few B. a few C. a little D. little()10. What Jim do with chocolate yesterday?A. does B. do C. did D. is()11. Please the TV. I want to watch football match on TV.A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close()12.There two slices of turkey on the table and there some relish on the slices.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are()13. 一How yogurt would you like to make a salad? - - Only one teasp
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