1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)have / has been 過(guò)去分詞 如： My key has been stolen. My keys have been stolen. I am not going to the party, I havent been invited. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be過(guò)去分詞 A note had better be left to him. Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes 這里我們列舉了幾個(gè)主要時(shí)態(tài)，那么其它時(shí)態(tài)呢？ 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 主語(yǔ)will be 過(guò)去分詞 過(guò)去將

2、來(lái)時(shí) 主語(yǔ)would / should + be 過(guò)去分詞 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 主語(yǔ)was / were + being 過(guò)去分詞 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 主語(yǔ)had + been +過(guò)去分詞 英語(yǔ)中有“十大動(dòng)詞”的說(shuō)法，即feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice ，這些詞在主動(dòng)句中，其后的動(dòng)詞不定式不加to，但變被動(dòng)句時(shí)必須加to. 填空（完成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)填空） 1. They often clean their classroom after school . （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） Their classroom _

3、often _ by them after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . （同上） A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week . iscleanedwas given by3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . （同上） English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 4. I have learned English for about two years. （同上） English _ _ _ f

4、or about two years. 5. They will publish these story-books next month. （同上） These story-books _ _ _ next month. can be spokenhas been learnedwill be publishedListening ( 2b P21)1. Peter is going to2. He isnt allowed to3. Peter wasnt allowed to4. He could5. He should be allowed to插入聲音cea bdBoy: Im no

5、t allowed to get to class late, and there was a big test today.Man: And you werent allowed to take the test?Boy: Thats right. But I know I could pass that test.Man: Well, Peter, the school has to have rules, you know.Should I be allowed to make Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbie

6、s can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their childs success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?get in the way 妨礙Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his schoo

7、l running team, and has always wanted to be a professional athlete. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much . “Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams,” says Mr Liu, “and we know how much he loves running. achieve v.完成;實(shí)現(xiàn)2 achieve每一個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。Everyone will have a chance to

8、 achieve his dreams. my wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. he is getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner .”Liu Yu doesnt

9、really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this. But Im serious about running. Its the only thing I have ever wanted to do.”teach taughttaughtimportan

10、ce n. 重要;重要性be serious about 對(duì)熱衷的;對(duì)極感興趣的那個(gè)山村里的孩子們渴望上學(xué)。The children in that mountain village are serious about going to school. 4 be serious about 他每天花大量的時(shí)間打籃球。 He spends much of his time on basketball every day.5 spend time onBut Liu Yu still doesnt agree. “I know my parents care about me,” he says. “But they always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will ! I am