1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookD

2、has betrayed, take2-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?-No, we_ it, but we spent too much time shoppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited3We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so4 The film is, I h

3、ave to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting5I can _ Dianas thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.Aread Bnotice Ccount Dwatch6Could you possilby take to the railway sta

4、tion tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem7This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _ appeals to many students.Aeach of whichBall of whomCeach of whomDall of which8When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of

5、 thanksAIn honor ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDIn return for9In the past few years, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international _.AconclusionBstandardCpotentialDrecognition10She is quite_to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.AfamiliarBsimilarCfreshD

6、sensitive11The government spokesman has to _ his words before responding to reporters.ApassBweighCcoverDexpress12Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?AwhoBwhatCwhoeverDwhatever13Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.AchangesBchangedCwas changi

7、ngDhad changed14Was it from the lake _ he often went fishing _ he saved the drowning girl?Athat; that Bwhere; whereCwhere; that Dthat; where15_ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.AOfferingBOfferedCTo offerDBeing offered16After three years of preparation for the 201

8、1 Xian International Horticultural Expo (西安園博)會(huì)），the city is presenting the world_ many people think is the green Special OlympicsAthatBwhichCwhatDwhere17Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite18Some of them, _ in rural villages, had never seen

9、 a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up19 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless20_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot complet

10、ingBNot completedCNot having completedDHaving not completed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Here are some fancy items highly recommended to you to enrich or improve your daily life.Beauty of mushroomsArtist and photographer Jill Bliss will change your view of mushrooms with he

11、r photos, which you can find at http:/bit.ly/mushroomphotos. Bliss arranges mushrooms and other objects she sees in nature almost like bunches of flowers.Out in the StormAll the components of great pop music exciting songwriting, a commanding singer, and a band that plays with total commitment are t

12、here and shining like diamonds on Waxahatchees new album, Out in the Storm. In whats turning out to be a very impressive year for female bandleaders, writer/singer Katie Crutchfield and her rocking all-female band are experiencing one success after another.CircaIf youre tired from your international

13、 flight, trying to remember if the kids will still be awake for your call or to schedule a conference call for work, the app Circa can help you keep track of time in different time zones of the world. Itll give you one less thing to worry about. The app is $3.99 for iOS and free for Android users.Th

14、eir FinestThe movie Their Finest, set during World War , centers on the film division of the British Ministry of Information, where Catrin Cole (Gemma Arterton) is employed, making movies that appeal to women. Film critic Peter Rainer writes that “the films best comic character is Ambrose Hilliard p

15、erformed with plenty of playful fun by that great scene-stealer Bill Nighy.” Their Finest is available on DVD and Blu-ray.1、What do we know about Katie Crutchfields band?AIt performs folk music.BIts target audience is women.CIt is an overnight success.DIts members are female.2、What is the main funct

16、ion of the app Circa?ATo tell world time across different places.BTo record users important meetings.CTo remind users of international calls.DTo recommend overseas flights to users.3、Which of the following is one of the characters in the movie Their Finest?AGemma Arterton.BAmbrose Hilliard.CPeter Ra

17、iner.DBill Nighy.22（8分）Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively (不引人注目地) and lea

18、ve no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded low-land Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in r

19、emote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowners permission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite (野營地) seems to go against this, so seek

20、 out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access; walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good nights sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum

21、influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure yo

22、u have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not madechanging it should be unnecessary.1、You neednt ask for permission when camping

23、 in _.Anational parks in England Bmost parts of ScotlandCcrowded low-land Britain Dmost parts of England2、The author thinks that a good campsite is one _.Awith easy access Bused previouslyCwith modern conveniences Dfar away from beaches3、The passage is mainly about _.Athe protection of campsites Bth

24、e importance of wild campingCthe human influence on campsites Dthe dos and donts of wild camping23（8分）For the longest time,Amber Austwick was unable to speak.In fact,it took a donkey to inspire her first words. Amber,a 6-year-old girl in Birmingham,England,was born prematurely,along with her twin si

25、ster,Hope,in June 2010.Both babies suffered severe bleeding in their lungs,but Hope got stronger while Amber needed a life-saving tracheotomy（氣管切開術(shù)）that restricted air to vocal cords（聲帶）.As a result,she was able to breathe,but unable to speak.But that changed three years ago,when Ambers mom,Tracy Au

26、stwick,took her to an animal shelter.It was there that Amber met Shocks,a donkey that had been rescued from abuse.“It was quite scary really,”Tracy Austwick said.“Shocks was in the stadium and the riding instructor took little Amber to him and I found it scary for me because Shocks was so much bigge

27、r than her.”“But Amber wasnt scared and Shocks was really excited to meet her and theyve kept that bond ever since.”The bond is so strong that when Amber was ready to say her first words,she said them to Shocks:“I love you.”Ambers mother was shocked that her daughter spoke to Shocks.“It was such an

28、emotional moment.I couldnt believe my daughter had finally found her voice,”she said.“Once she met Shocks he brought her out of her shell, shes a lot more confident with him and with friends at school who she loves to talk to about him and the donkey shelter.”Although Shocks still lives at the shelt

29、er,hes part of the Austwick family.“Amber will always visit Shocks and she still sees him whenever she can,”Tracy said.1、What do the twin sisters have in common?AThey were born deaf and dumb.BThey had vocal cord injured.CThey suffered physical abuse.DThey had severe lung problems.2、The bond with Sho

30、cks made Amber_.Alike going to the donkey shelter with her good friendsBfear animals no longer and dare to get close to themCbecome more confident and willing to talk to peopleDfight against her lung disease bravely3、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AShocks Helps Amber to

31、Recover from Her Lung BleedingBA New Medical Cure Is Applied to Rescue the PatientsCAmber Has Developed a Strong Bond with Her FriendsDGirl Who Couldnt Speak Tells A Donkey “I Love You”24（8分） Measles(麻疹) is only found in human beings. There is a highly effective and safe vaccine(疫苗) for the disease.

32、 So, in theory, measles could be destroyed.Yet the number of measles cases is on the rise.The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that, in the first three months of 2019, the number of cases is three times higher than it was last year. Africa alone has had a 700 percent increase compared to last

33、 year.The Democratic Republic of Congo reported 67,000 measles cases and 901 measles-related deaths in 2018. This year, WHO officials have noted more than 40,000 suspected measles cases in the country. That number includes 284 measles-related deaths in the first weeks of 2019. Between September 2018

34、 and February 2019, Madagascar reported over 67,000 measles cases, including 828 deaths.Dr. Fauci, who directs the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease in the USA, said thatone in 10 children who get infected with measles will get an ear infection that could cause deafness. One in 20

35、 would get pneumonia. One in a thousand would get brain swelling, and one to three per thousand would die. To say that measles is a slight disease is completely incorrect.Walter Orenstein is with the Emory University Vaccine Center in Atlanta, Georgia. He has spent his life working to end measles. O

36、renstein says possible effects of the disease are worse in poor countries. In those countries children are already at greater risk. They may be malnourished(營養(yǎng)不良的). They may have damaged immune systems. They may be underweight and may have no access to health care so measles is a big killer, he said

37、.You have a 90 percent chance of getting measles if you have not been vaccinated and you come in contact with someone who has it. Dr. Rebecca Martin is the Director of the Center for Global Health at theU.S. Centers for Disease Control. She is working to remove measles from Africa completely. It is

38、very infectious. It will find nearly everybody who is not protected against measles, Martin said.Health experts advise patients to get two treatments of the measles vaccine. U.S. health officials say educating parents about both the disease and the vaccine is an important step in stopping the spread

39、. Equally important is making vaccination a top goal of health systems worldwide.1、The writer shows the sharp increase in measles cases by .Agiving examplesBlisting figuresCanalyzing causesDfollowing time order2、The following are the possible results of measles except .Aan ear infectionBpneumoniaCbr

40、ain swellingDbeing underweight3、What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AYou are sure to get measles if you have not been vaccinated.BIt is safe to come in contact with someone who has measles.CParents should be educated about both the disease and the vaccine.DMaking vaccination a goal of hea

41、lth systems is only necessary in Africa.4、The purpose of the text is to .Ashow the serious situation of measlesBprove measles could be destroyedCdescribe the result of the research on measlesDwarn us of the causes of measles25（10分）Phantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pmLansd

42、owne & Ipswich Streets617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance; $50, day of eventThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and

43、admission to nightclub parties. Drinks are not included with tickets. Also, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple.The 4th annual Fashion ShowSaturday, September 24，8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116617-426- 5000$50- $175As p

44、art of Boston Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4th annual Fashion Show, which will show some of the best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner (The Fashion Show, Bravo TV) also plan to be present.Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary CelebrationSun

45、day, September 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St. , Arlington 02476781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment for the evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, sto

46、rytellers, comedians and famous bands. The show will be hosted by Dan Foley of the Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108617-482- 6439$50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, fe

47、aturing a talk by the former US Secretary of Defense. Rumsfeld will discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September 11attacks and other topics involving the United States government. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed (簽名的) copy of Known and Unk

48、nown.1、If you have a ticket for the Food Festival, you can .Aget purple clothes for freeBdrink tea or coffee for freeCeat any food as you like for freeDattend nightclub parties for free2、If a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary Celebration in advance, th

49、ey should pay .A25 dollarsB30 dollarsC32 dollarsD45 dollars3、If you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should .Ago to clubs around Fenway ParkBcall 781-646-4849 for some informationCmake an appointment in advanceDattend An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)

50、）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My home is onthe Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I 36 my car and was about to drive off, I 37 at the roadside. A piece of paper 38 my e

51、ye. I picked it up and read it 39 . Instantly, I was grateful that I had done that. The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting theowners 40 of their Vehicles Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and 1 41: no one would throw this away, es

52、pecially 42 it was current. I also looked over the form forcontact or any personal 43 , perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed 2 44 .The form had been blown by the wind, so 45 would I find the owners? Had it been lyingthere for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date and 4

53、6 the names of the owners , whomust47 in our town. I believed that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in a（n） 48 addressed to the couple and mail it by post. Further, I imagined that if I had posted the receipt to a wrong 49 , how frantic（慌亂的）Id be. But it was much _50_ to attempt

54、 to return it than to leave them angry, upset , etc. over the 51 , so I did as I thought. My hunch（預(yù)感） was right. On the weekend, a happy couple 52 my house and brought me a big gift. They said they had panicked（恐慌）and 53 the receipt madly everywhere before giving up. Without it they would have to 5

55、4 another 8,000. It felt great to know Id helped someone avoida major trouble by doing 55 that at first glance seemed minor.1、 AfoundBstartedCboughtDparked2、. AlaydownBflewdownCglanceddownDjumpeddown1817. AcaughtBblockedCkeptDcovered3、. AsuddenlyBgladlyCformallyDcarefully4、. AapplicationBpaymentCper

56、missionDachievement5、 AdecidedBplannedCcalculatedDthought6、 AifBbecauseCwhenDthough7、 AopinionsBnewsCdataDmatters8、. ApossibleBimportantCusefulDunlikely9、 AwhyBhowCwhatDwhich10、 AnotedBrecalledCcalledDchanged11、. AwaitBliveCstopDstudy12、. AbagBpocketCenvelopeDdustbin13、 AplaceBcountryCwayDstation14、

57、. AsadderBbetterCworseDfaster15、 AluckBpainCmistakeDloss16、. AcalledatBtouredaroundCrantowardsDreturnedto17、 AtookawayBsearchedforClookedatDaskedabout1833 AearnBsaveCborrowDspend18、. AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Last summer, my family

58、 took a trip to Shanghai City from Hong Kong. It was my 1 (one) visit to the city.What I saw in Shanghai City was 2 (extreme) impressive. All the cars were in a hurry and everyone in the streets was walking rapidly. There were many more ways than my hometown for one to get to 3 from one place. Every

59、where people were driving, riding shared bikes, waiting for buses, 4 rushing underground to the subway stations.In 5 (add) to the people and transportation, I found the buildings were also 6 (amaze). Each street was filled with buildings that 7 (build) side by side and a number of skyscrapers were p

60、resent throughout the city 8 well. Standing on the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, I could hold almost the entire city from this view. Some stores were also as large or even larger than the ones in my hometown.My visit to Shanghai City was like discovering a new of life. I expect 9 (move) to such a