1、(完整版)七年級一般現在時課件(完整版)七年級一般現在時課件一般現在時含義：表示經常或反復發生的動作或存在的狀態；也表示主語具備的性格和能力。結構：1）含be動詞的； 2)含實義動詞的。 一般現在時1）含be動詞的 am hebe is I am she is are it they you are we1）含be動詞的一般疑問句的變化：把be動詞提到句首,有some的改為any。否定句的變化：在be動詞后加not,有some的改為any。一般疑問句的變化：陳述句：I am a student.一般疑問句：Are you a student?肯定回答：Yes,I am.否定回答：No,Im n

2、ot.否定句：I am not a student.陳述句：I am a student.陳述句：He is a student.一般疑問句：Is he a student?肯定回答：Yes, he is.否定回答：No,he isnt.否定句：He is not a student.陳述句：He is a student.陳述句：She is a teacher.一般疑問句：Is she a teacher?肯定回答：Yes,she is.否定回答：No,she isnt.否定句：She is not a teacher.陳述句：She is a teacher.陳述句：We are stu

3、dents.一般疑問句：Are you students?肯定回答：Yes,we are.否定回答：No,we arent.否定句：We arent students.陳述句：We are students.陳述句：They are teachers.一般疑問句：Are they teachers?肯定回答：Yes, they are.否定回答：No,they arent.否定句： They arent teachers?陳述句：They are teachers.陳述句：The students are lovely.一般疑問句：Are the students lovely?肯定回答：Ye

4、s,they are.否定回答：No,they arent.否定句：The students are not lovely.陳述句：The students are lovely.2）含實義動詞的一般疑問句的變化：用do或does來提問，前面用了does，后面的動詞要用原形，句中有some的改為any。否定句的變化：直接在動詞原形前加dont或doesnt，把some改為any。2）含實義動詞的he theyshe does you it we Ihe ,she, it用does來提問，其它人稱用do來提問。在陳述句里，主語是he,she,it第三人稱，動詞要用第三人稱單數形式。規則的第三人稱

5、單數的變化如下：dohe they1）直接在動詞原形后加s；2）以輔音字母加y結尾的，變y為i加es。3）以o,x,ch,sh結尾的加es;讀/iz/4）特殊情況have-has 1）直接在動詞原形后加s；陳述句：I play basketball everyday.一般疑問句：Do you play basketall veryday?肯定回答：Yes, I do.否定回答：No,Idont.否定句：I dont play basketball everydall.陳述句：I play basketball everyday陳述句：He has a big bookcase. 一般疑問句:D

6、oes he have a big bookcase? 肯定回答：Yes, he does.否定回答：No,he doesnt.否定句：He doesnt have a big bookcase. 陳述句：He has a big bookcase. 陳述句：She likes apples.一般疑問句:Does she like apples? 肯定回答：Yes, she does.否定回答：No,she doesnt.否定句：She doesnt like apples.陳述句：She likes apples.陳述句：The boy always plays basketball.一般疑

7、問句:Does the boyalways play basketball ? 肯定回答：Yes, he does.否定回答：No,he doesnt.否定句：The boy doesnt alwaysplay basketball. 陳述句：The boy always plays baske陳述句：They have some books.一般疑問句：Do they have any books?肯定回答：Yes,they do.否定回答：No,they dont.否定句：They dont have any books.陳述句：They have some books.陳述句：The s

8、tudents like junk food.一般疑問句：Do the students like junk food?肯定回答：Yes,they do.否定回答：No,they dont.否定句：They dont like junk food.陳述句：The students like junk foo 、 就單詞的正確形式填空1.She_(look) tired. 2.The moon_ (go) round the sun.3. _ (may) I have your pencil?4.Practice _(make) perfect.5.We usually_(come) to sc

9、hool earlier.6.Class_ (begin) at eight every morning.7.When she _(come), well go out to meet him.8.How _(be) your mother ?9.There _(be) a park there.looksgoesMaymakescomecomesbeginsisis 、 就單詞的正確形式填空1.She_(look)寫出下列動詞第三人稱單數的變化形式be have comego stay teach write take study watch fly playishascomesgoesst

10、aysteacheswritestakesstudieswatchesfliesplays寫出下列動詞第三人稱單數的變化形式be write iswr將下列句子變成否定式和一般疑問句 1Her name is Lucy.2We go to school every day.3My mom works in a school.Her name isnt lucy.Is she lucy ?We dont go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?My mom doest work in a school. Does your mom

11、 work in a school? 將下列句子變成否定式和一般疑問句 1Her name is概念：用 yes 或 no 來回答的疑問句叫做一般疑問句。III一般疑問句I am a teacher. You are a worker. He is a student. We are friends. 1.對于BE 動詞，疑問句要求把BE 提前，第一人稱的單數和復數（I/WE），第一變成第二人稱。疑問句Are you a teacher?Are you a worker?Is he a student?Are you friends?概念：用 yes 或 no 來回答的疑問句叫做一般疑問句。I

12、I 一般現在時的否定式1.Be 動詞的否定式: be + notI am a teacher. You are a workerShe is a doctorWe are friends.Im not a teacherYou arent a workerShe isnt a doctor.We arent friends.is not=isntare not=arent 否定句II 一般現在時的否定式1.Be 動詞的否定式: be + 2.對于實意動詞，疑問句要求是：當主語是他(he)，她(she)，它(it)時，句子前面加DOES，并把動詞恢復原形；當主語是其他人稱時，句前加DO ，第一人

13、(I/we) 稱換第二人稱(you)。I often go there.You like the music.He goes to work by bus .We /You/They like it.Do you often go there ?Do you like the music.?Does he go to work by bus ?Do you/they like it?2.對于實意動詞，疑問句要求是：當主語是他(he)，她(sh將下列各句從肯定式改為否定式I talk to Peter because I like him.Kate comes from America. Kat

14、e works with Peter3.I am Chinese, and I am a student.4.They know each other.I dont talk to Peter because I dont like him.Kate doesnt come from America.Kate doesnt work with Peter.I am not am not a studentThey dont know each other.將下列各句從肯定式改為否定式I talk to Peter 用所給動詞的正確形式填空：1.We often _(play) in the p

15、layground.2.She often _(watch) TV with her dog.3.The earth _(go) around the sun.4.My mother _look) after my little sister at home. 5. Lucy _(have) some friends here.6.Fang Ming _(not like )rice at all.7.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning .8.Mary seldom _ (come) here. 9.Her uncle often _ (drive)

16、 to Beijing. 10.Tom _ (want) _ ( work) in Hainan. playwatcheslooksdoesnt likehasgocomeswantsdrivesto workgoes用所給動詞的正確形式填空：playwatcheslooksd1._ you have a book ?A DoB. AreC. IsD. Have2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV? _.A. Yes, he like. B. No, he doesnt.C. Yes, hed like.D. No, he likes.3.She doesnt _ he

17、r homework in the afternoon. A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do4.How _ Mr. Smith _ to England? A. do, go B. is , go C. does, go D. does , goes 1._ you have a book ?Ex1.請做練習1.Her parents live in Shanghai .否: Her parents_ in Shanghai.疑： _ her parents_ in Shanghai?.2.You study English .否： You study English .

18、疑： you study English ? 3. How often Tom football?A.is ,play B. do,play C. does, play D.does,plays dont liveDo liveDontDo CEx1.請做練習1.Her parents live in 請把下列句子變成否定句和疑問句。The sun rises in the east.2.Tom gets up at six in the morning.The sun doesnt rise in the east.Does the sun rise in the east?Tom does

19、nt get up at six in the morning.Does Tom get up at six in the morning?請把下列句子變成否定句和疑問句。The sun rises 3. They live in Shanhai.4. I am a student.They dont live in Shanhai.Do they live in Shanhai?I am not a student. Are you a student?3. They live in Shanhai.They . 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句在考試中涉及的比較多，主要以選擇和轉換句型為主，首先要掌握

20、一些常用疑問詞的意思如：what（什么）,when, what time（什么時間）, who（誰）, where（在哪里）, why（為什么）, how（怎樣）, how many+可數名詞的復數（多少）， how long（多長時間）, how often（多久一次） 等，其次掌握它的語序，即就是特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句語序（Who）除外. 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句在考試中涉及的比較多，主要以選擇和一、疑問詞+ 一般疑問句句序：Where are you from? Im from the north.What do you want? I want the books on your desk

21、.特殊疑問句的語序 一、疑問詞+ 一般疑問句句序：特殊疑問句的語序 二，與陳述句的語序同： （疑問詞作主語或修飾主語) Who gives you the present. Mr. Wang gives me the present. What is in the box? Which is mine? Whose book is on the desk?二，與陳述句的語序同： （疑問詞作主語或修飾主語) Tom goes to school every day by bike.1.就Tom 提問 2.就goes to school提問 3.就by bike提問 Ex.請做練習。1.Who g

22、oes to school every day by bike?2.What does Tom do every day by bike ?3.How does Tom go to school every day? Tom goes to school every dayEx2. 將下列句子變成其否定句，并就斜體部分提問。 1.She comes from America.2.I usually go to school by bike. Does she come from America?She doesnt come from Ameica.Where does she come fr

23、om?I dont usually go to school by bike.Do you usually go to school by bike? How do you usually go to school ?Ex2. 將下列句子變成其否定句，并就斜體部分提問。DoesWe often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _ (

24、study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. plays gets brush Dodo doesstudies We often_(play) in the pl6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) o

25、n Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework? goes watches read Doesdoeshave do does6. Mike sometimes _(go)改句子Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)Yes,I do 2. I have many books. （改為否定句）I dont have many books. 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）Gan shans sisters d

26、oesnt like play table tennis. 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句） She doesnt live in a small village Near New york. 改句子5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）Do you watch TV every day? 6. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）Has David got a boat?7. We have four lessons.（否定句）We dont have four

27、lesons. 8. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）Nanry runs fast. 9. My dog runs fast. （否定句）My dog doesnt run fast 5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般V 選擇疑問句選擇疑問句: (直接回答，與YES 和NO 無關）1Does she work in a factory or in an office? 2Which do you like best, football, basketball or volleyball?Eg: Does she play football or

28、 basketball? A.Yes, she does B. she plays football. C. No, she doesnt V 選擇疑問句選擇疑問句: (直接回答，與YES 和NO 無反意疑問句，遵循的原則是 ：前肯，后否；前否，后肯。其中，前否包括是帶有not的否定，還包括前面句中含有否定意義的詞，如seldom（很少）, hardly（幾乎不）, never（從來也不）, little, few（很少，不多） etc.反意疑問句反意疑問句，遵循的原則是 ：前肯，后否；前否，后肯。其中，前例如； 1. She lives in Ningbo,_ ? 疑問句：Does she

29、live in Ningbo?2. They are students,_ ? Are they students?3.It seldom snows in kunming,_? Does it snow in kunming?arent theydoes itdoesnt she例如； 2. They are students,_1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3. They likes playing games.4. Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.

30、 Does he usually has a party?6. What do they on Sunday? 7. What they eat in the party?8. Lily haves lunch at school.1.I goes to school at six ever1.I go to school at six every day.2.He doesnt like playing football.3. They like playing games.4. Daming watches TV in the evening.5. Does he usually have

31、 a party?6. What do they do on Sunday? 7. What do they eat in the party?8. Lily has lunch at school.1.I go to school at six every 1._ you have a book ?A DoB. AreC. IsD. Have2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV? _.A. Yes, he like. B. No, he doesnt.C. Yes, hed like.D. No, he likes.3.She doesnt _ her homewor

32、k in the afternoon. A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do4.How _ Mr. Smith _ to England? A. do, go B. is , go C. does, go D. does , goes 1._ you have a book ?5. _ she _ home at six every day? A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left6.I want_homework now. A .doingB. to doC.to do myD.do my7.

33、Its time_.A.go to schoolB.play games C.to go homeD.to do my homeworks8_you _the blackboard?Yes,I can.A.Can, clean B.Am, cleaning C.Are, cleaningD.Do, clean9_go and help her.A.Lets me B.Lets us C.Lets D.Lets to5. _ she _ home at si10.Do they have a new car? Yes,_. A.they are B.they have C.they dont D.they do11.He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has C. is having D. is eating12. Its 6 oclock in the morning. Its