1、九年級全一冊英語知識點歸納九年級全一冊英語知識點歸納PAGE21九年級全一冊英語知識點歸納新人教版九年級英語全冊知識點歸納Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短語總結:1. good learners 優秀的學習者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起學習3. study for a test 備考 conversations with 與交談 skills 口語技巧 little 有點兒 first 起初 起先 secret to， 的秘訣 of 因為 well 也 up (在詞典中等)查閱；抬頭看 that 以便，為了 meanin

2、g of 的意思 mistakes 犯錯誤 to 交談 on 依靠 依賴 common 共有的 attention to 注意 關注 with 把聯系。 example 例如 about 考慮 if 即使 盡管 縱容 for 尋找 about 擔心 擔憂 word cards 制作單詞卡片 the teacher for help 向老師求助 aloud 大聲讀 English 英語口語 a report 作報告 by word 一字一字地that 如此以至于 in love with 愛上 interesting 有趣的事情 notes 記筆記 often 多久一次 lot of 許多 ab

3、ility to do sth. 做某事的能力 habits 學習習慣 interested in 對感興趣 bored 感到無聊 good at 在方面擅長 afraid of 害怕 other 彼此 互相 of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth. 通過做某事 +be+adj+to do sth. 做某事是的finish doing sth. 完成某事 about doing sth.做某事怎么樣try to do sth. 盡力做某事 +比較近，the+比較近 越，就越 it+adj+to do sth. 發現做某事 8. be afraid of doing sth

4、. 害怕做某事 sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 doing sth 練習做某事 doing sth 一直做某事 afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 to do sth 開始做某事 to do sth 想要做某事 to do sth 需要做某事 to do sth 記得做某事 射（射著，射死等表結果） at（ 瞄準） 射書面表達（一）假如你是張曉華，下面是你的筆友李軍給你寫的一封電子郵件。請給他寫封回信，幫助他解決一下問題。要求： 1. 注意書信的格式。 2. 針對問題提出合理的建議。3. 80詞左右。Dear Xiaohua,Im very interested in

5、English. I think English is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but Im very shy. So when its my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And Im afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still cant improve

6、my English.What should I do now Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me. Yours, Li JunDear Li Jun,Im glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. Its a g

7、ood way to join an English language club. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get over the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English. Good luck! Yours, Zhang XiaohuaUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are

8、 delicious!一短語歸納 on 增加（體重）發胖 about 關心 在乎 up 最終成為， 最后處于 only but also不但而且 down 射下 to do 過去常常做 sb. of 使某人想起 out 分發 發放 water festival 潑水節 Chinese spring festival 中國春節 year 明年 like 聽起來像 other 互相 彼此 the shape of 以的形狀 mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 up to 飛向 out 擺開 布置 back 回來 a result 結果 因此 s day 母親節 and more popu

9、lar 越來越受歡迎 of 想起 認為 思考 up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 importance of 的重要性 money 掙錢 need 需要幫助 處于困境中 and 在和之間 dragon boat festival 龍舟節 lantern festival 元宵節 best 最喜歡 to for a vacation 去度假 similar to 與相似 away 沖走 洗掉 festival 中秋節 down 射下 out 大聲呼喊 tradition of 的傳統 night 在夜里 在晚上，the other一個，另一個 s day 父親節 to 必須 不得不 a trick on sb

10、. 捉弄某人 spirit of 的精神 about 關心 up 醒來 beginning of 的開始二用法集萃1.感嘆句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）！ 多么的 感嘆句式二：How +adj/adv+主語+謂語+其他！ 多么！in+時間段 在后 sb. sth. 給某人某物 to do sth. 計劃做某事 to do sth. 拒絕做某事 of +名詞復數形式之一 +is+名詞+動詞不定式（to do sth）做某事是 think of認為怎么樣？ sb do sth 讓某人做某事 to be 過去是 sb.（not） to do sth告誡某人做某事

11、 sb.（not）to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 to do sth. 決定 做某事 to do sth. 承諾、答應做某事三語法全解1.賓語從句 一連詞a.陳述語序(that) b.一般疑問句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)二陳述語序 三.時態可跟that從句做賓語的動詞：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, sugg

12、est, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：I dont know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否定時，常把否定轉移至主句表示。例：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whethe

13、r,if 引導的賓語從句 由whether(if)引導的賓語從句，實際上是一般疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.注意：當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現在時態。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感嘆句結構（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂！例：What an interesting story it

14、is! How tall Yao Ming is!練習a. 將下列句子改為感嘆句Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals.Its bad weather. Her son is very naughty.She is a very careful student. Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一短語歸納 pair of 一對，一雙，一副 A and B在a和b之間 ones / the way to 在去的路上 me 什么，請再說一遍 by 路過 經過 forward

15、 to 盼望 期待 me 打擾了 請原諒 some magazines 得到一些雜志 some information about 獲取有關的一些信息 leftright 向左向右 轉 past 經過 路過 little earlier 早一點兒 good place to eat 一個吃飯的好地方 different situation 在不同的情況下 time 準時 按時 to 到達 dinner 吃晚餐 ones / the right在右邊 on 快點 請過來 shopping center 購物中心 corner of 的角落/拐角處 into 導入 引入二.用法集萃1not unt

16、il直到猜 You never know until you try something.s do sth 咱們做某事吧！ time doing sth 話費時間做某事 sb. for doing sth 為做某事而感謝某 like to do sth 想要做某事 forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me. Could you please tell me how to get to the post

17、 office?的用法take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） take notes做筆記 take ones temperature ( 測量 ） It takes sb. some time/money to do something （ 花費，需要 ） Ill take this coat.（=buy購買） take somebody / something to （ 帶領，拿去，取 ）take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ） take off（ 脫下） 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 It is you

18、r turn.輪到你了。at the turning 在轉彎處 turn on/ off/ up/ down 關turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing 書面表達假設你是Lucy，國慶節期間你將和父母去某城市旅游。你從網上獲得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。請你寫一封電子郵件給該賓館的經理，介紹你的行程并咨詢如下相關細節：1. How far is the hotel from the airport?2. How can you get to the hotel?3. Do they offer free breakfast?4

19、. Is there a discount (折扣) for a long stay?要求：1. 覆蓋要點，請補充合理的細節； 2. 80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?Dear Sir,My family is planni

20、ng a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airpo

21、rt And wed like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?Thanks for your time. Im looking forward to your reply. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一短語歸納 to do

22、 過去常常做 with 對付 應付 proud of 為驕傲 ，感到自豪 pride in 為感到自豪 time to time 時常，有時 public 公開地 person 親身，親自 up sth 開始做，接受，占用anymore 不再 about 為擔憂 out 閑逛 about 考慮 alone 獨處 the soccer team 在足球隊 longer 不再 a decision 做決 定 ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 though 盡管 attention to 對注意，留心 the last few years 在過去的幾年里 afraid of 害怕 red

23、變紅 of attention 很多關注 24be careful 當心 up 放棄 very small number of 極少數的 a speech 作演講 the time 一直 總是 interested in 對感興趣 ones life 改變某人的生活 care of 照顧 of,之一二用法集萃 to do sth. 過去常常做某 . afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 to do sth. 必須做某事 sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 up doing sth. 放棄做什么 to do sth. 盡力做某事+ enough to do sth. 足夠而能夠做

24、某事 prepared to do sth. 準備做某事 sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事 to do sth 開始做某事 sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 to do 決定做某事 a decision to do sth 決定做某事 s hard to believe that 很難相信 +has+been +一段時間+ since+從句 自從以來已經有很多 長時間了dare to do sth 敢于做某事 s adj+ for sb+ to do sth對某人來說做某事. up doing sth 開始做某事三語法全解1. 辨析： used to do sth. 過去

25、常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動語態） be used by 由(被)使用（被動語態）be used as 被當做使用（被動語態）be used for doing被用于做（被動語態）例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Hes been used

26、to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford（支付得起）的用法 Afford sth. 買得起 afford to do sth. 有足夠的去做例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs educa

27、tion.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We cant afford to pay such a price. （such和so區別見P110）3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感到自豪例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.注：He take pride in

28、everything good I do. 這是一個定語從句。省略了關系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時，關系代詞只能用that。4）the+序數詞+最高級+N 第幾（大/長/高）One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns 謂語用三單例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china

29、.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. 書面表達Mary在學校參加了一個Buddy Club, 從那以后，她改變了很多。請你結合下面所給的提示，寫一篇英語短文。In the past Now Personalitiesshy, quiet,get nervous easily brave, outgoing Hobbies reading reading, singingAbilitiesgood at dancing, singing要求:1. 覆蓋要點，可以合理增加細節；2. 80詞左右，開頭與結尾

30、已經給出，不計入總詞數。Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked reading in her free time. However, she has chang

31、ed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isnt afraid of speaking in public anymore. Whats more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well. 從進入中學到現在，在你身上一定發生了不少變化。請寫一篇文章描述一下你的變化。詞數80個左右。（從相貌，性格 及愛好等方面來寫）_參考范

32、文：Since I was a midschool student, I I have changed a lot! For example,I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now. I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.I used to be very didnt get up until being late for now I get up very early for used to like playing football, b

33、ut I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!Unit5 What are the shirts made of 一、短語歸納 made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無法辨認原材料） known for 以.聞名 used for 被用于. matter 不論；無論 covered with 用.覆蓋 far as I know 據我所知 hand 用手 good for 對有益 the last Friday of

34、each month最后一個星期五 good at 擅長 high-technology products 制造高科技產品 earths surface 地球表面 different kinds of 許多不同種類的 a kite 放風箏 as 例如 to 根據 按照 for help 請求幫助 symbol of 的象征 on 把放在上 used for 被用于做 luck 好運 a very high heat 在高溫下 made in 在制造的 famous for 以著名 the sides of mountains 在山腰上 accident 交通事故 kite festival 風

35、箏節 from 來自 into 把變成 out 放出 trouble 處于困境中 into 上升 上漲 cutting 剪紙 used by 被使用 the spring festival 在春節期間 lanterns 孔明燈 over the world 全世界 二用法集萃1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “無論什么/什么時候/哪里”2. it放在find / found 后做形式賓語的用法3. It seems that +從句 “好像” sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 給

36、某人買某物 doing sth. 避免做某事 sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 to do sth. 想做某事 to do sth. 學會 做某事 takes + sb. +一段時間 + to do sth做某事花費某人多長時間 to do sth 盡力做某事10.辨析：be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造 (產地) Made in China.中國制造例：The desk is made of wood. Bread is made of flour

37、. The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.11. be famous for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for因.而聞名 be famous as作為.而聞名 be known as作為.而聞名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb. to do sth.允許某

38、人做某事 allow doing sth. be allowed to do sth.例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配動名詞短語作賓語，不可直接搭用動詞不定式作賓補，即只可說allow doing sth，不可說allow to do sth.13.一般現在時的被動語態（見P155頁） 結構：am/is/a

39、re+過去分詞Unit6 When was it invented 一短語歸納s my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的榮幸 +to+動詞原形 好像做某事 a great invention 如此偉大的一項發明 of = think about 想到，考慮 our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中 my daily life在我的日常生活中 a point 有道理 accident 偶然地，意外地 an open fire 在篝火上 mentioned that 它提到 is said that 據說 is believed that人們相信 into(過去式fe

40、ll into)=drop into掉進 the 19th century 在19世紀 to other countries 傳播到其他國家 a low price 以很低的價格(brought) sth. to sp.把某物帶到某處 of a sudden 突然地 than少于，不到 more than = over 超過 doubt 毫無疑問 that time 在那時 sb (not) to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事 doing sth 開始做某事 on sth 致力于某事 25.(be) similar to 與相似 Olympics 奧運會 mistake 錯誤地，無意地

41、a mistake 犯錯 .into把分成 the end = at last = finally 最后 the same time 同時 (taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事 up with 想出 sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 purpose of 的目的 sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 up to sb.欽佩某人 up the word 查找單詞 together 一起工作 want to achieve my dream. 我想實現夢 dream will come true.我的夢想會實現 hard 努力工作 a hard floo

42、r 在堅硬的地板上 to導致 leader 領導，引路人 t mention it.不客氣，不用謝 .into把翻譯成 used for doing sth=be used to do sth of doing sth 夢想做某事二用法集萃1. be used to do 被用來做某事 be used as 被用作be used by sb. 被某人使用help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.決定做某事 make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么樣 make s

43、b do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使喚去做某.in this way這樣，用這種方式三、語法全解1some time 一段時間 sometimes 有時 some times幾次 sometime 某個時候2one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受歡迎的飲料之一.one of 之一，后面的名詞用復數（一般要加S），動詞用單數（一般要加S）；favorite,最喜歡的，前面要用“誰的”.3thousand千hundred百million百萬，當它們前面有數字的時候，它們本身不能加S,當它們后面有of的時候它們要加S，但前面的數字和

44、后面的of不能同時存在4notuntil直到才,I dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到11點才睡覺。5take place 表示預料之中的事情的發生，happen表示預料不到的事情的發生，兩個“發生”都沒有被動6alone adv.獨自，如live alone 獨自居??； lonely adj,孤單的，如a lonely person7enough, 足夠的，修飾名詞時放前面，如enough money足夠的錢; 修飾形容詞或副詞時放后面，如old enough（年齡）足夠大8not only . but also.不但而且，句子中的動詞要根據b

45、ut also后面的人來確定單復數(即“就近原則”)，如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.9the number of 的數量，后面的名詞用復數（一般要加S），動詞用單數（is） a number of 許多，后面的名詞用復數（一般要加S），動詞用復數（are）10else 和 other 都表示“別的”，else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑問詞或somebody 、someone等不定代詞后，如someone else別人who else別的誰，而other一般放在名詞前，如other animals11such和so 都表示

46、“如此”，such 后面一般跟名詞短語，如such good weather,而so 后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如so beautiful12. 辨析invent; find; find out; discoverinvent“發明”，指通過勞動運用聰明才智“發明/創造”出以前從未存在過的新事物例：Who invented the telephone?He invented a new teaching methodfind“找到、發現”，指找到或發現自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結果。例：Weve found oil under the South SeaI finally fou

47、nd my English book.find out指經過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。例：Ive found you out at last.Please find out when the ship sails for New York.Please find out what time the delegation will come.discover“發現”，表示“偶然”或“經過努力”發現客觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤，即指發現原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發現已為人所知的事物的新的性質或用途。Columbus discovered America in1492We soon di

48、scovered the truth 我們很快就弄清了真相。13.一般過去時的被動語態（見P188頁） 結構：was/were+過去分詞 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一短語歸納get his drivers license 取得駕駛執照 way沒門，不行sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的人 sixteen-year-old 十六歲的4. be worried about=worry about 擔心5. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作 6. get ones ears

49、pierced 打耳洞7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事 10. spend time with sb. 花時間和某人在一起 photos, take a photo 照相 a flash 使用閃光燈 night 整夜 by my side 呆在我身邊 sure = be sure 確保，確定 sb. (away) from sth使某人遠離某物17. hurt oneself 傷害某人自己 18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 擁抱某

50、人 舉起某人 20. cough badly 劇烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴 22. an adult 一個成人23. think back to 回想起 24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事25. make ones own decision 做某人自己的覺得 + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做某事from從學到 with sb 同意某人的觀點 with sb. 不同意某人的觀點 out 搬出去 care of = look after=care for 照顧 ones own life 管理自己的生活 to do sth 努力完成某事 34.

51、that is why 那就是為什么 to do sth繼續做某事 36. take a test參加考試 the test通過考試 the test考試不及格 strict with sb in sth在某方面對某人要求嚴格 in the way of妨礙 running star一個跑步明星 professional runner一個專業的跑步運動員 up長大 sb. to do sth.允許某人做某人 be allowed to do sth. 應該被允許去做某事 nothing against doing sth.不反對做某事 in doing sth.成功做某事fail to do sth. 做某事