1、New wordsUnit 4 Making the news1.journalist d:nlist n.記者,新聞工作者 The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to journalists.大使拒絕會見記者。2.im your biggest fanill follow you until you love mepapa-paparazzibaby theres no other superstaryou know that ill be your.papa-paparazzipaparazzi3.involveV1,包括，包含Invo

2、lve stheg Many of the crimes involved drugsInvolve doing stheg The test will involve answeringquestions about a photo.2,涉及，影響These changes will involve everyone 4.3,使參與（卷入 )involve sb in sthTry to involve as many children as possiblein the game.be/get involved in sth4,be involved in 投入I was so invol

3、ved in the book.5,n. involvement5.editor edit n.編輯,編者 He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份當商業雜志編輯的工作。6.editorial edit:ril n.社論 a.社論的；編輯7.Photograph(photo)n.照片a passport photograph 護照wedding photographsTake a photographv. 給照相I do not like being photographed.Photographer n. 攝影師8.take photo

4、s of sb/sth for sb為給人照相，相片上有這個人幫人照相，相片上不一定有他Could you take photos for me? (你可以幫我去照相嗎?可能我手頭正忙,叫別人幫忙) Could you take photos of me?(你能幫我拍照嗎?照相機要拍的人是我.)9.Unforgettableadj.難忘的，永遠記得的an unforgettable experience常和experience,moment連用9.20.assignmentsainm ntn. 1，任務，分配 His assignment

5、 was to follow the spy.分配給他的工作是跟蹤這個間諜。2，作業，功課21.delighted dilaitid adj.快樂的，欣喜的1，be delighted to do sthI am delighted to come.2,be delighted thatI was delighted that you could come.3,be delighted by/at/with sthShe was delighted by/at the news.I was delighted with my presents.22.admirableadj.值得贊揚的，令人欽

6、佩的1,Honesty is admirable.2,He showed admirableself-control. 23.admirev.欽佩，贊美，羨慕1,You may not like him , but you have got to admire his persistence.2,He is always looking in the mirror, admiring himself.24.25.26.unusualadj.It was an unusual day for summer, damp and chilly.這是夏季少有的一天, 又濕又涼。27.usualadj.

7、通常的,平常的;慣常的He came home later than usual. 他回家比平時遲。 Shall we meet at the usual time and place? 我們在老地方老時間見面好嗎? as usual 像往常一樣As usual, she had bread and egg for breakfast. usuallyadv通常地28.assist sist vt.協助，幫助assist sb in/with sthTwo men are assisting the police with the enquires.assist sb in doing sth

8、We will assist you in finding somewhere to live.29.assistance sistns n.協作; 援助; 幫助 30.submit sbmitvt 1,submit sth 提交 I submitted my resignation yesterday 2,submit sth to sb建議, 主張, 申辯3,submit thatCounsel（辯護律師） submitted that there was no case against his client.(委托人)31.profession prfen n.職業,專業the medi

9、cal/legal/teaching fessional prfenl adj.職業的,專門的 professional skills/standardsn.自由職業者,專業人員 a top golf professionalThis was clearly a job for a real professional.這顯然是需要真正的專家才能擔任的工作。 33.colleague kli: n.同事,同僚 He is a colleague of mine.他是我的同事。34.eager adj.渴望的,熱切的 1,eager crowds outside t

10、he stadium2,be eager for sthHe is eager for his parentsapproval.3,be eager to do sthEveryone in the class is eager to learn.35.eagerlyadv.渴望地;熱切地They began to talk eagerly. 他們開始熱切地交談起來。 eagernessn.I could not hide my eagerness to get back home.36.concentrate vt.專心; 1,Concentrate (sth) on sth2,concen

11、trate (sth) on doing sthI decided to concentrate all my effects on finding somewhere to live.37.Vi集中Power is largely concentrated in the hands of a small elite.權利集中在少數精英手里。concentrate on sth/doing sth 集中，全神貫注于Many firms are concentrating on increasing their markets overseas.許多公司正在集中精力開拓它們的海外市場。38.am

12、ateur n.業余愛好者Although Toms only an amateur hes a first-class player.雖然湯姆只是個業余愛好者, 但卻是一流的高手。adj.業余的，非職業的Acting with an amateur theatrical group can be fun.和業余戲劇小組一起演出可能是有趣的。39.update pdeit vt.1,更新,使現代化 They decided to update the computer systems.他們決定更新計算機設備。2,向提供最新信息The TV updated a news story on the

13、 bad storm coming to our area.電視就我們地區即將來臨的暴風雨作了最新報道。n.提供最新信息; 現代化; 更新Maps need regular updates.地圖需要經常修訂。40.acquire kwai v.獲得；學到(知識等)；養成(習慣) 1,She has acquired a good knowledge of English.2,I have suddenly acquired a stepbrother.an acquired taste 養成的愛好Abstract art is an acquired taste.41.運用：根據漢語意思完成英

14、語句子。 我們逐步獲得了做這工作的經驗。Gradually we_ in how to do the work.acquired experience42. 我們應該努力養成良好的習慣。We should try to_. 我們必須用功學習才能精通英語。We must work hard to_ English.acquire good habitsacquire a good knowledge of43.assess ses vt.評價，評定assess sb/sth (as sth)It is difficult to assess the effects of these change

15、s.估算，估定，核定assess sth (at sth)Damage to the building was assessed at $40000.44.inform inf:m通知inform sb of sthPlease inform us of any changes of rm that I am informed that the couple will marry next year.45.了解，熟悉inform yourself of sth We need time to inform ourselves of the problems.Keep s

16、b informed (of) 使某人隨時了解最新情況。Please keep me fully informed of any development.事態如有發展，請向我提供詳情。You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.每當你有麻煩就應當告知我們46.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself _about whats going on in the world. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed47.de

17、adline n.最后期限 Next week is the deadline for sending in your application.呈遞申請書的截止日期是下星期。48.meet the deadline趕上最后期限，按期完成He is working as fast as he can in order to meet the deadline . 為了在截止時間前做完，他盡可能地工作49.interview v./n.接見,會見;采訪;面試 Interviewern.面試官Intervieween.參加面試的人50.meanwhile mi:n hwailadv.同時; I co

18、ntinued working, meanwhile, he went out shopping.我繼續工作, 這期間他出去買東西。51. Jane was painting the walls and _ Pat was watching TV. A. at the meanwhile B. meanwhile C. when D. while52.(2009浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.MoreoverB. Therefore C. Meanwh

19、ileD. Otherwise53.depend dipend vi.決定于, 視而定It /that（all） depends.I have certain doubts about it.這很難說, 得看情況。54.How often do you eat out? _ ，but usually once a week. (天津) A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 55.depend on 依賴, 依靠You cant depend on your parents forever.你不能永遠依賴你

20、的雙親。隨而定Whether the game will be played depends on the weather.比賽是否舉行要看天氣而定。56.whether the clothes will be ready the day after tomorrow _tailors.(裁縫)will be decided B. will depend on C. will hear D. will see57.casen.1,具體情況，實例In some cases people have had to wait several weeks.2,實情，事實If that is the ca

21、se, we need more money.3,病例,病人，傷員The most serous cases were treated at the scene of the accident.4，案例a murder case58.【習慣用語】in case假使,以防(引導虛擬語氣)Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot. 倘若太陽很利害，你就把帽子戴上。 in case of假如；如果；萬一 In case of rain they cant go. 萬一下雨，他們就不能去了。 in any case無論如何,不管怎樣 in no c

22、ase 決不；無論如何不（倒裝）in that case 如果是那樣的話 in this case 假如這樣的話in the case of 就.來說, 關于 59.in which case主要用于引導非限制性定語從語，相當于 and in that / this case，其意為“如果是那樣 / 這樣的話。如： She may be late, in which case we ought to wait for her. 她可能遲到，因此我們應該等她。 He may be busy, in which case Ill call later. 他可能忙，如若如此，我以后再來拜訪。 60.

23、It might rain tomorrow, _we will have to put offthe sports meet until next week.A.in case B. if possibleC.in which caseD.in that case61.Can you think of any case _ this idioms can be used?where B. when C. which D. how62.(2005廣東)Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you h

24、ave to wait.even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that63.（2007天津）_fire, all exits must be kept clear. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of 64.accuse kju:z vt.控告，指責 We accused him of taking bribes.我們控告他受賄。She accused him of lying.她指責他說謊。n.指責，譴責，控告accusation65. 他被指控受賄。He was accuse

25、d _taking bribes. 很多員工指責老板不守信用。Many workers _having broken his wordsofaccuse the boss of66.It was said the president of the university had to resign as he was _ of bribery.A. charged B. blamed C. accused D. appealed67.accuse/charge兩個動詞都有“控訴，指控”之意，但它們后面所搭配的介詞不同。accuse v.指控，控訴，與介詞of連用。The police accus

26、ed him of theft.警察指控他犯有盜竊罪。charge v.可以指因為小錯而受的責備，也指因違法而受到控告，與介詞with連用。The police charged him with murder.警察指控他犯了謀殺罪。【常用搭配】in charge of 主管,看管in(under)the charge of 在的掌管下charge sb.with 指控某人charge(sb.)(money)for sth. 要價,要(某人)付.(錢)買某物take charge 開始管理,接管68.The witness _ the middle-aged man _ lying to the

27、 judge.A. accused; forB. charged; of C. charged; forD. accused; of69.deliberately dilibrtliadv.故意地70.I believe the house was _set fire to.A.deliberateB.deliberatelyC.delightD.delighted71.so as to (do sth)為了（做）The test questions are kept secret so as to prevent cheating.考試題保密以防作弊72. _disturb his slee

28、ping father, Tom tiptoed into his room.So as not to B. In order not to C. So that not D. In order that not73.易混辨析 so as to/in order to so as to 否定形式為so as not to do sth.,可以轉化成so that引導的目的狀語從句。 in order to也可以作目的狀語，但是so as to和so that引導的目的狀語不可置于句首，且so that 目的狀語從句的謂語動詞常含有can,could,may,might等詞。She got up

29、 early in order to（so as to）catch the early bus.In order to catch the early bus, she got up early.(不能用so as to)He spoke loudly so as to be heard.74.deny dinai v.否認,否定;拒絕 deny (that)I saw you,so dont try to deny it.Do you deny that this is your writing?deny doing sthHe denied stealing it.75.deny doin

30、g sthhaving doneHe denied having seen these cameras before.He denied working for you.76.sceptical a.懷疑的 sceptical about/of Many scientists remain sceptical about the value of this research.77.guilty a.內疚的 Then I would be guilty too.那樣的話我也要感到內疚了。feel guilty about sthI feel guilty about not inviting h

31、er to the party.78.有罪的guilty ofThese men are guilty of murder.find sb guiltyThe jury found her guilty of murder.79.dilemma n.(進退兩難的)窘境,困境 a moral dilemma 道德兩難in a dilemma 處于兩難中She was in a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.是繼續求學還是找工作, 她感到難以決定。80.demand dim:ndn.需求，要求demand forThere is no

32、t much demand for oil .meet demandFord have increased production in order to meet demand.be in demand(廣受歡迎)Her books are in great demand at the moment.81.v.強烈要求demand sth (of sb)She demanded an immediate explanation.demand that The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn.demand to know /see I d

33、emand to see the manager.82.demandingadj.要求高的The work is physically demanding.要求苛刻的，難滿足的a demanding bossa demanding child83.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport_toMr.Brownwithoutdelay. A.tobee-mailed B.e-mailed C.bee-mailed D.beinge-mailed84.一個堅持 insist二個命令 order command三個建議 suggest advi

34、se recommend 四個請求 ask demand request requireshould + v85.publish pbli v.出版,刊印Her second novel was published in July.公布,發布The latest unemployment figure will be published tomorrow.86.scoopn. 1，搶先獲得新聞，利潤等2，勺子，鏟子87.sectionseknn.章節The chapter falls into three sections.這一章共分三節。部分A Reading Practice sectio

35、n is added to each unit in Book Two.在第二冊書里每個單元都加上了閱讀練習部分。部門, 科,截面, 剖面This illustration shows a vertical section through the locust.本圖所示為蝗蟲的縱剖面。地區, 區I will go to the shopping sections of the city.我要去城市的商業區。88.concise knsaisadj.簡明的I gave a concise answer about this.我對于此事給了一個簡要的答復。89.imaginativeimdinti

36、vadj.富于想像力的; 運用想像力的The imaginative child made up fairy stories.這個想像力豐富的孩子自己編神話故事。90.imaginable形容詞 a. 能想像的;可想像得到的He is the most suitable person imaginable. 他是想得到的人選中最合適的一位。 91.technical teknikladj.技術的; 應用科學的He advised us on technical matters.在技術問題上, 他給我們提供了咨詢。92.藝術的, 工藝的(指書等)要求有專門知識的, 使用術語的, 專業的Your

37、thesis wouldnt get across if you used too many technical terms in it.如果你用了過多的專業術語, 你的論文就不會被人理解。technicallyadv.技術上，工藝上93.giftediftidadj.有天賦的, 有才華的a gifted childgiftn.He is a man of gifts. 他是個多才多藝的人。have a gift forThe boy has a gift for music. 這男孩有音樂天賦。 94.thorough adj徹底的,完全的;精心的 Give the room a thoro

38、ugh clean.把房間徹底打掃一下。十足的He is a thorough fool.他是個地地道道的傻瓜。考慮周到的Shes very thorough.她非常細心。95.thoroughly副詞 ad. 1. 徹底地;認真仔細地They had not studied the language very thoroughly. 他們沒有很仔細地研究這一語言。 2. 完全地;非常,極其96.Though1,連詞盡管，即使，不能和but連用Though it was snowing, I went out.2,副詞但是，然而（通常放在句尾）I told you to shut the do

39、or, you did not shut it though.97.thorough; througha. _ the kitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.b. Researchers have to be very _ to make sure the results are accurateThrough98.idiomaticdimtikadj.符合語言習慣的, 成語的含有習語的idiomatic phrase/ expression99.housewife hauswaif n.家庭主婦 100.crime

40、 n.罪行,犯罪 Drug-smuggling is a serious crime.走私毒品是嚴重的罪行。criminaln.罪犯101.edition idin n.版,版本,版次 Is there a paperback edition?有平裝本嗎？first edition102.ahead of在前面（時間，空間）Three boys were ahead of me.早于I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline.領先She was always well ahead of the rest of the class

41、.103.ahead of time 提早The building was finished ahead of time.ahead of schedule比原計劃提前He ended his holiday ahead of schedule.go head1,在前進，有進展Things are going ahead.2,繼續干，說下去“Go ahead”he said.104.department dip:tmntn.部門，部，處，系the English department.105.accurate kjuritadj.精確的, 準確的He has made an accurate

42、measurement of my garden.他準確地丈量了我的花園。正確無誤的He is always accurate in what he says and does.他說的和做的總是正確無誤。106.accuracy n.準確（性）；精確；準確度107.We hope to become more_ in predicting earthquakes.available B. correct C. concise D. accurate108.senior si:njadj.年長的She is a senior patient.她是一位高齡患者。資深的; 地位高的He is a s

43、enior member of the committee.他是一名資深的委員。高年級的They are senior students.他們是高年級學生。109.n.較年長者Hes my senior by three years.他比我大三歲。高年級學生He was my senior at school.他是我上一屆的學生。110.juniordu:njadj.年少的, 較年幼的資歷較淺的, 地位較低的We could give the job to somebody junior.我們可以把這份工作交給職位較低的人。n.年少者She is my junior by three years.她比我小三歲。地位較低者, 晚輩Tom is my junior.湯姆是我的