1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceBbecauseCunlessDuntil2、When you dont know a word, yo

2、u can _ in the dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it upDpick it up3、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit4、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow of

3、f5、-Look! Someone the classroom.-Well,it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean6、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I dont have any plans.-Why not _volunteer work in your community?AdoBdoingCto do7、 I cannot find my wallet. I think Ive lost . Youd better ask

4、 the Lost and Found for help.Aone Bit Cthis8、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable9、Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.AdealsBgroupsCsightsDlessons10、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plasti

5、c bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage.FINDING FRIENDS ONLINEWhat are the differences between online and real-life relationships?In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and shar

6、e hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 1 .Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words 2 . There, a persons thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count（算數）. So even the 3 person can become a chat room star.Usually, this“fa

7、celess”communication doesnt cause trouble. Who you are doesnt really matter when you are in a chat room, discussing sports or hobbies. In fact, people 4 what you think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about th

8、eir interests?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love relationships. Is the Internet a good place to find love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail painfully.Supporters of online relationships say that the Inter

9、net allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Your 5 isnt so important as that in the real world.But others of online relationships 6 that no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view

10、 them. The Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. In fact, theyre not really themselves.1AmoneyBfriendshipCfunDnews2Aon a screenBin a bookCin a newspaperDon TV3AcleverestBfunniestCstrongestDshyest4Alaugh atBare proud ofCfocus onDare satisfied with5Aa

11、ppearanceBeducationCjobDinterest6AunderstandBcareCargueDwonder. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內 b 容（不多于 3 個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。請務必將1-10 小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to was

12、h their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea.

13、 “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got an

14、gry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I tal

15、ked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 閱讀理解A13、This weekend a marathon ( 馬拉松 ) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for

16、 over four hours. But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投籃 ) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻 ) and defend ( 守 ) during the game and its very fast. When I st

17、arted korfball, I wasnt very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasnt very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have

18、played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, fe

19、eling my muscles ( 肌肉 ) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all the hard workwalking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like youve really

20、 achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! Id like to have that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1What did the wr

21、iter think of running the marathon at first?ADifficult.BStrange.CEnjoyable.DExciting.2When the writer started korfball, he couldnt .Acatch and throw a ballBcatch and shoot a ballCmove quickly while playingDcatch the ball from teammates3Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?AI

22、t helps him make lots of friends.BIt gives him a sense of achievement.CIt makes him become a marathon runner.DIt helps him get to the top of the mountain.B14、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead”，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against

23、her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”(袋鼠護理法)The child，named Jamie，was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister，Emily，at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well，but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring (宣布)him dead.“His littl

24、e arms and legs were just falling down away from his body，” Kate Ogg said，“I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband，David，spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time，the twopound baby showed signs of life.She

25、 said，“I told my mom，who was there，that he was still alive.Then he held out his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mothers arms，and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored(忽視) the babys movements，but when he put the stethosc

26、ope (聽診器) to its chest，his mouth was wide open and he said，“its my fault.Its a miracle(奇跡)”“The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warmth，” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，“It also regulates (調節) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can

27、also use“kangaroo care”The key to the method is skintoskin contact.The practice began in less developed nations.It has become a recognized practice in helping premature(早產) babies.The techniques(技術) is good for babies，and is used in many baby care centres.1After hearing what the doctor said，the moth

28、er_.Achose to believe the doctorBdidnt give up and tried to bring her baby to lifeCbecame so sad that she almost became mad2When the baby first showed sighs of life，the doctor_.Adidnt notice the babys movementsBwas too shocked to do anythingCwas moved by what the mother did to the baby3From what Dr

29、Pinchi Srinivasan said，we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of_.Athe mothers soft wordsBthe doctors careful careCskintoskin contact with the mother4According to the passage，premature babies refer to babies that are born _.Awith diseases Bbefore their time Cdead5Whats the main idea of t

30、he passage?AA baby was almost killed by a doctors wrong decision.BA doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake.CA mom in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”.C15、 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own lan

31、guage. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the

32、rules for word order(順序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meani

33、ng of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use

34、 it as the English speaker does.1What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese?A翻譯B解釋C意思D交通2Which of the following is the authors opinion about learning English?AIt is difficult to understand different sounds in learning English.BIt is possible to remember the word order in learning En

35、glish.CIt is important to master the rules in different ways in learning English.DIt is easy to master the rules for word order in learning English.3Which of the following expressions is TRUE?AThe meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.BThe order of words can never cha

36、nge the meaning of an English sentence.CSometimes a different order of word has a different meaning.DIf the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different.4“She only likes apples.” _Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans

37、“She likes fruit especially apples.”Dmeans “She doesnt like apples.”5Which is the best title for this passage?AHow to Put English into Our Own LanguageBDifferent Orders, Different MeaningsCHow to Speak EnglishDHow to Learn EnglishD16、Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, W

38、enz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my frien

39、ds names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call

40、 Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TCAnd we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathans nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(諷刺的) nic

41、knames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on

42、who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?ANicknames are sometimes ones surname.BOne person usually has only one nick

43、name.CIts common to have a nickname in Australia.DNicknames are often used between friends.2“Bill” is the nickname of .AMurray BJeremy CWilliam DJoseph3Nathans nickname comes from .Aa joke Bhis full name Chockey Dhis surname4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe importance of nicknames in Aus

44、tralian.BA brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.CThe reason why people have nicknames in Australia.DThe meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.E17、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a d

45、og hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,”

46、Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (結合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media

47、 after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防護外殼）for the iPad a glass cover that protects

48、the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them

49、for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with th

50、e idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food o

51、n iPads.DCooking food on iPadsF18、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。The Piano LessonJenny wasnt interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday

52、she had her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsors house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsors music room and sat down on the piano bench(長凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behind her. She turned around and saw a young girl.“Whats your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mr

53、s. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the piano bench and asked, “What piece do you like best?”“I dont know.” Jenny said. “Theyre all the same to me.”“You

54、 mean you dont have a favorite?” Pasha was surprised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jennys music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(輕輕地) put her hand on top of Jennys. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I dont know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“Ive never thought of it that way.” Jenny said.“Lets try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to fin