1、2016考研英語詞匯記憶掌握21組常見后綴詞根詞綴法是科學(xué)有效的背單詞方法，并且一旦掌握，受益無窮。 HYPERLINK http:/kaoyan.koole/yingyu/cihui/ t _blank 考研英語詞匯5500，要記住并不容易，大家需要多重應(yīng)用方法來巧計。下面是新東方在線整理的21組常見的后綴，我們來了解下。-anelectrician n.電工;電氣技師E.g. The electrician took the houselights down.電工將劇場中觀眾席上的燈光減弱了一點(diǎn)。physician n. 醫(yī)醫(yī)師，內(nèi)科醫(yī)師E.g. He prefers to be a su

2、rgeon rather than a physician.他喜歡當(dāng)外科醫(yī)生而不愿作內(nèi)科醫(yī)生。-ant,-entapplicant n.申請人E.g. The job applicant must have good verbal skills.應(yīng)聘這份工作的人必須具有良好的語言表達(dá)技能。correspondent n.通信者E.g. The newspaper has a foreign correspondent.這家報紙有個外國通訊記者。-ardcoward n.懦夫，懦弱的人E.g. She accused her husband of being a coward.她指責(zé)自己的丈夫是

3、個膽小鬼。drunkardn.酒鬼，醉漢E.g. That drunkard flung out the empty bottle.那個醉漢把空瓶扔了出來。-eeemployee n.雇員E.g. The boss dis HYPERLINK http:/kaoyan.koole/zhuanshuo/mi/ t _blank missed that employee.老板解雇了那個雇員。examinee n.應(yīng)試者E.g. It required that every examinee put down his/ her name on the answer sheet.要求所有考生都把自己的

4、姓名寫在答題紙上。-eerpioneer n.開拓者，先鋒E.g. Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution.李大釗是中國革命的先驅(qū)。volunteer n.志愿者E.g. She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week.她現(xiàn)在作為一名志愿者每周三天在當(dāng)?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校幫忙。-er, -ormanufacturer n.制造商E.g. All the goods are labelled with the address of the manufacturer.

5、所有商品均標(biāo)明了生產(chǎn)廠家的地址。survivor n.幸存者E.g. Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.官方說這次飛機(jī)失事無一人生還。在記憶和背誦 HYPERLINK http:/kaoyan.koole/ t _blank 考研單詞時，老師們會推薦詞根詞綴法記憶單詞，這種方法科學(xué)合理，記憶牢固并且迅速。同時，我們都知道，詞匯的前綴一般修飾或者改變單詞的意思，詞匯的后綴一般改變單詞的詞性。為了廣大考生更好更快的記憶單詞，對 HYPERLINK http:/kaoyan.koole/yingyu/ t _blank

6、 考研英語詞匯常見后綴進(jìn)行了匯總，希望對考研的廣大考生有所幫助。-eseChin(a) + eseChinese n.中國人;漢語E.g. Re HYPERLINK http:/kaoyan.koole/zhuanshuo/mem/ t _blank member you are a Chinese wherever you go.不論你到哪里，記住你是中國人。Japan + eseJapanesen.日本人;日語E.g. Not only did he speak English well, but he spoke Japanese more easily.他不但英語說得好，就連日語也講得

7、輕松自如。-(r)esshost+ esshostess n.女主人E.g. The hostess gave us a cordial greeting.女主人熱忱地歡迎我們。act+ ressactress n.女演員E.g. The famous actress is now appearing at the Capital Theatre.目前這位著名女演員正在首都劇場演出。-ianlogic+ ianlogician n.邏輯學(xué)家E.g. As the founder of pragmatism, firstly and mostly Peirce was a logician.作為

8、實(shí)用主義的鼻祖，皮爾士首先和主要是一位邏輯學(xué)家。mathematic+ ianmathematician n.數(shù)學(xué)家E.g. Einstein is identified with a higher mathematician.愛因斯坦被列為高等數(shù)學(xué)家。-istdrama+ (t)istdramatist n.劇作家E.g. Shakespeare is, by common consent, the greatest English dramatist.莎士比亞被公認(rèn)是英國最偉大的劇作家。dent+ istdentist n.牙科醫(yī)生E.g. The dentist told the boy

9、 not to eat too many sweets.牙醫(yī)告誡這男孩不要吃太多糖果。-steryoung+ steryoungstern.年輕人E.g. That youngster works with a will.這小伙子干活有股傻勁兒。gang+ stergangster n.歹徒-alapprov(e)+ alapprovaln.同意，認(rèn)可E.g. They voiced their approval of the plan.他們對這項(xiàng)計劃表示贊成。arriv(e)+ alarrivaln.到達(dá)，到來E.g. The arrival of him sparkled to the p

10、arty.他的到來使聚會變得生動活潑了。-ageshort+ ageshortagen.缺乏，不足E.g. The shortage of oil will probably drive prices up.石油短缺很有可能迫使價格上漲。shrink+ ageshrinkage n.收縮E.g. There has been much shrinkage of the clothes in the wash.這些衣服洗后已縮了很多。-ance, -enceimport + anceimportance n.重要性E.g. The conference underscored the impor

11、tance of modern industry.會議強(qiáng)調(diào)了現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的重要性。confid(e)+ enceconfidence n.自信心E.g. Tom blames his lack of confidence on his mother.湯姆把他的缺乏信心歸咎于他母親。-encyconsist + encyconsistency n.連貫性，一致性E.g. Theres always a lack of consistency in matters of foreign policy.外交政策總是缺乏連貫性。urg(e)+ encyurgency n.緊迫性E.g. In case o

12、f urgency, call the police.一旦發(fā)生緊急情況，打電話給警察。-cybankrupt + cybankruptcy n.破產(chǎn)E.g. His failure knelled the bankruptcy of the company.他的失敗宣告了公司的破產(chǎn)。diploma + cydiplomacy n.外交E.g. The government is placing its faith in international diplomacy.政府對國際外交關(guān)系充滿信心。-domfree + domfreedomn.自由E.g. She bartered away he

13、r freedom for wealth.她為財富而出賣了自由。wis(e)+ domwisdomn.智慧E.g. In this way they brought into full play the initiative, wisdom and power of the masses.這樣他們就使群眾的積極性、智慧和力量都充分發(fā)揮出來。-eryslav(e)+ eryslaveryn.奴隸制E.g. The slavery was overthrown after the Civil War in U.S.A.在南北戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束之后，美國的奴隸制被廢除了。brav(e)+ erybravery

14、 n.勇敢E.g. The soldier deserves the award for his acts of bravery.這名戰(zhàn)士應(yīng)為他的英勇行為受獎。-hoodman + hoodmanhood n.男子氣概E.g. Her new-found power was a threat to his manhood.她最近具有的能力對他的男子漢氣概是個威脅。neighbor+hoodneighborhood n.鄰里E.g. What happened in the factory is being whispered about the neighborhood.工廠里發(fā)生的事正在附近居民中私下傳說。-sion, -tiondeci(de) + siondecision n.決定，決心E.g. I dont think his decision is wise in reality.實(shí)際上，我覺得他的決定并不明智。descri(be)+ (p)tiondeion n.描寫，描述E.g. The scenery is beautiful beyond deions.那風(fēng)景美麗得難以形容。-itymatur(e) + itymaturity n.成熟E.g. His performa