1、陜西五年中考 陜西中考近五年單項選擇題型對情景交際沒有設題，但是聽力和補全對話兩大題型的考查離不開情景交際。聽力中常見的話題有問路、工作、日常生活、購物、天氣、喜好、打電話、計劃、邀請、就餐等；補全對話中常見的話題有假期計劃、學生生活、節假日、購物等。 第15節 情景交際考情分析1建議Lets go and have a look.讓我們去看看。What/How about going shopping this weekend?這個周末去購物，怎么樣？Shall we meet at the gym after school?放學后我們在體育館見面，好嗎？Why dont you？ Why

2、not？你為什么不？/為什么不？Youd better do你最好做You should你應該If I were you, Id如果我是你，我將2感謝及答語(1)感謝Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.感謝你。/非常感謝。/非常感謝你。Thank you for your help.感謝你的幫助。Thank you all the same.盡管如此，還是要謝謝您。(2)答語It is a pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure.這是我的榮幸。You are welcome./Not at all./Don

3、t mention it.別客氣。3道歉及答語(1)道歉Excuse me.對不起。I beg your pardon./Pardon?對不起，請您再說一遍(我沒聽清)。I am sorry for我很抱歉(2)答語Thats all right./Never mind./It is nothing./It doesnt matter.不要緊。/沒關系。Dont worry about it.不要擔心。4問候與介紹(1)問候A：Hello！/Hi！/How do you do？你好。B：Hello！/Hi！/How do you do？你好。A：Hello! How are you？你好，你好

4、嗎？B：Fine, thank you. And (How are) you?很好，謝謝。那你呢？A：Very well, thank you.也很好，謝謝。A：Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。B：Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。A：Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you.很高興見到你。B：Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you，too!也很高興見到你。A：How is it going？最近怎樣？B：Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Ter

5、rible!相當好/很好/不錯/不好！(2)介紹My name is Susan./Im Gina.我的名字是蘇珊。/我是吉娜。Im from China./I come from China.我來自中國。This is Mr. Green.這是格林先生。5祝賀及應答(1)表達祝賀、祝愿Have a good day/time/trip!祝你玩得開心！/旅途愉快！Congratulations！/Well done！祝賀！/做得好！(2)應答語Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much.謝謝。6邀請及答語(1)提出邀請Can/Will you come to

6、my party?你會來我的聚會嗎？Would you like to go for a walk with me?你愿意和我一起去散步嗎？(2)接受邀請Yes, Id like/love to.是的，我愿意。Thanks for your invitation.感謝您(你)的邀請。(3)拒絕邀請No, thank you.不，謝謝。I would like/love to, but I have to do我愿意，但我不得不做Im sorry I cant.對不起，我不能。7打電話(1)打電話用語Hello! May/Can I speak to？/Is that/itspeaking? 喂

7、！你是？Can I leave a message？我可以留言嗎？Ill call back later.我稍后回電話。(2)接電話用語Hello! This isspeaking.你好，我是Hello! Whos that？你好，你是哪位？Hold on, please./Hold on a moment, please.請稍等一下。Can I take a message for you?我可以給你捎個信兒嗎？Sorry, but he/she isnt in.很抱歉，他/她不在家。Sorry, but Im afraid you have the wrong number.對不起，恐怕你

8、打錯了。8購物(1)營業員用語Can/May I help you？/What can I do for you?我能為您效勞嗎？How many/much would you like？你想要多少？What color/size/kind would you like?你想要什么顏色/尺寸/種類？How/What about this one？這個怎么樣？(2)客戶用語Yes, Id like a/some是的，我想要How much is it/are they？多少錢？May I try it on？我可以試穿嗎？Sorry, its too expensive/big/small.對不

9、起，這個太貴/大/小。Do you have any other？你有其他的？Ill take it/them.我買它/它們了。9問路及應答(1)問路Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office?打擾一下，最近的郵局在哪兒？Excuse me. Is there anear here/in the neighborhood？打擾一下，附近是否有/是否有附近？Excuse me. How can I get to？打擾一下，我要如何去？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to？打擾一下，你能告訴我去的路怎么走嗎？(2)顧客用

10、語Go down this street.沿著這條街走下去。Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.在第一/二個十字路口/拐角向右/左轉。10喜好與厭惡(1)喜歡 Which do you like better, or？你喜歡(這兩者)中的哪一個？I like better than 我喜歡勝過 Which do you like best, ， or ？你最喜歡(這三者)中的哪一個？I like best. 我最喜歡 Would you like ？ 你想要嗎？I like/love a lot/very much/a lit

11、tle.我很/十分/有一點喜歡(2) 厭惡Which one do you dislike ？你不喜歡哪一個？I dont like 我不喜歡/I hate 我討厭11談論天氣A：Whats the weather like today？今天天氣怎么樣？B：Its sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.晴天/陰天/有風/有雨/有雪/有霧。A：Whats the temperature？溫度是多少？B：Itsdegrees.是度。12就餐(1)招待客人用語What would you like to have？你想要？Would you like someth

12、ing to eat/drink?你想要吃/喝些什么嗎？Help yourself to， please.請隨便吃。(2)客人應答語Yes, Id like a drink.是的，我要一杯飲料。Can I have some more soup？我能再要些湯嗎？No, thanks. Ive had enough.不，謝謝。我已經飽了。Im full, thank you.我很飽，謝謝。【例】TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.AI hope so BIm afraid soCSounds good DBad luck【解析】考查情景交際。句意