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1、2017.4月統考 (三)、知識點復習一詞匯與語法1、I like the teacher classes are very interesting and creative.A、which B、who C、whose D、what考點:定語從句。whose引導限定性定語從句。句意:我喜歡那位老師,她的課非常有趣并有創意。2、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I.A must B 、 should C will D 、 can考點:情態動詞。will表示愿意做某事,含有許諾或決心等意思,符合題意。句意:“你到家就給我寫封信。”“好的,我會的。”Let
2、me you, said my boss, you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.A ask B 、 advise C 、 remember D remind句意:我提醒你,“我的老板說,你到機場后應該馬上給我打電話.- Do you want to wait?- Five days too long for me to wait.A was B 、 were C is D are考點:主謂一致。數詞 +名詞(表示時間、長短、重量或金錢等)當作單一的數量時,謂語動詞為單數。句意:你要等嗎?五天對我來說太長了
3、。I often see the road on his way home.A he cross B him cross C him crossed D 、 he crossing考點:非謂語動詞。在某些感官動詞或使役動詞see, hear, make(使,讓),have(使,讓)等之后接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,即:see (hear , make, have) sb. do sth. 。句意:我經常看見他在回家路上穿過那條馬路。6、Don t forget the window before leaving the room.A to have closed B to close
4、C having closed D 、 closing考點:非謂語動詞。forget+動詞不定式表示不要忘記去做某事,而 forget+動名詞則表示忘記已經做過某事。句意:離開這個房間前,別忘了關窗戶。7、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A broke down B broke out C 、 broke up D 、 broke in考點:動詞短語。 break down“壞了; break out 爆發;break up打碎;break in 闖入。句意:
5、他在網上找信息時,他的計算機系統壞了。8、Jane s dress is similar in design her sister s.A like B 、withC、toD、as考點:形容詞短語。be similar to為固定搭配。句意:在設計上 Jane與她姐姐的衣服很相似。9、The top of the Great Wall is for five horses to go side by side.A wide B 、 so wide C wide enough D enough wide考點:副詞enough修飾形容詞時要放在被修飾的形容詞之后。句意:長城上面寬到足以能讓五匹馬并
6、行。10、The higher the temperature,the liquid evaporates.,表不越,越,,。A the faster B the more fast C 、 the slower D 、 the more slower 考點:比較級。“the+形容詞或副詞比較級,the+形容詞或副詞比較級,”句意:溫度越高,液體蒸發得越快。11、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where thespare parts.A、are
7、 producing B、are produced C produced D、being produced考點:動詞被動語態。be+動詞過去分詞表示被動語態。spare parts 是主語,與produce是被動關系。句意:灰色樓是工人住的地方,而白色大樓是生產部件的地方。12、these honours he received a sum of money.A Except B、But C Besides D Outside考點:介詞。except 排除,不包括在內。Besides 包括在內”。句意:除了榮譽之外,他還得到了一筆錢。13、His salary as a driver is m
8、uch higher than.A a porter B 、is a porter C 、as a porterD、that of a porter考點:比較級。that代替前面提到的salary,比較對象及句子結構中第二部分如果需要用代詞代替主句of結構所修飾的詞,單數用that.句意:作為一個司機,他的工資比一個搬運工高得多。14、I would like to do the job you don t force me to study.A in case B 、although C 、though D as long as考點:狀語從句。as long as只要引導條件狀語從句。in
9、case意為萬一”。句意:只要你不強迫我學習,我愿意做這項工作。15、 I don t know to deal with such matter.A what B how C、which D、/考點:非謂語動詞。有些動詞如know、ask、learn等之后常跟疑問詞 how / what / when / where +動詞不定式,動詞不定式作賓語。句意:我不知道如何處理這類問題。16、The harder you study,you will learn.A much B 、 many C the more D much more考點:比較級。用兩個疊加的比較級形容詞或副詞可以表示“越,越
10、,”句意:你學習越努力,學到的東西越多。17、He driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A insisted on B insisted at C insisted that D insisted in 考點:動詞短語。insist on doing sth.執意做某事”。句意:盡管我告訴他我住在附近,但是他堅持開車送我回家。18、Although they are twins, they have nothing inA usualB、 common C always D 、 fact句意:雖然他們是雙胞胎,但沒有共同
11、之處。19、 - I am very with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. - Mm, it does have asmell.A pleasant; pleased B 、pleased; pleased C 、pleasant; pleasant D pleased; pleasant 句意:我對自己的烹飪很滿意。它看起來很好而且聞起來很美味。-毫米,它有一個愉快的氣味。20、The workers are busy models for the exhibition.makingbe busy with + n.
12、,表示忙于做某事A to make B with making C being making D 考點:非謂語動詞。be busy + (in) +動名詞,等同于句意:那些工人在忙著為展覽會做模型。21、I don t know the park, but its to be quite beautiful.A、said B told C 、spoken D、talked考點:名詞性從句(主語從句)It is said that ,表示“據說。It是形式主語,而that引導的句子才是實際 主語,that無詞義。句意:我不知道那個公園,據說相當漂亮。22、Eggs, though rich in
13、 nourishments, have of fat.A a large number B 、 the large number C a large amount D the large amount考點:量詞。首先 an amount of 修飾不可數名詞,而 a number of 修飾可數名詞。a large amount of 大量,,。句意:雞蛋雖然營養豐富,但含有大量的脂肪。23、Nancy is considered to be the other students in her class.A less intelligent B 、 the most intelligent
14、C 、 intelligent as wellD as intelligent as考點:狀語從句。as+形容詞原級+as,表示同程度或同級的人或事比較。這是一個比較狀語從句,表示“和“ 一樣”句意:大家認為 Nancy和她這個班上其他同學一樣聰明。24、-is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A How B、What C、Which D、Who是固定搭配,表示詢問某人的外貌或品行等。考點:疑問詞 what與like 構成的慣用表達。What is he/she like?句意:“你的女朋友是什么樣的一個人?”
15、“她很善良也很漂亮。”25、He lives in the house where he was born.A already B 、 yet C still D ever考點:副詞用法。still“仍然”可以和動詞一般現在時連用。Already“已經”,yet “仍然,還”,和ever 曾經”這類表示時間的副詞常和動詞完成時連用,而且 yet常放在句末。句意:他仍然住在他出生的那間屋子。26、Measles(麻疹)a long time to get over.A spend B 、 spends C 、 take D takes考點:主謂一致。 Measles 麻疹、mumps腮腺炎、ma
16、thematics 數學、statistics“統計學”等表示疾病或學科這類詞在句中作主語時,謂語動詞用單數。 take time“花費時間”,是固定搭配。句意:麻疹要很長時間才能好。27、 She wonders will happen to her private life in the future.A that B 、 it C 、 this D what考點:名詞性從句(賓語從句)。that和what都能引導賓語從句,但是that在從句中不作任成分 (無詞義),而what有詞義,在從句中作主語。句意:她不知道未來在她私人生活中會發生什么事。28、Will you me a favor
17、, please?A do B make C 、 bring D 、 give考點:(短語)固定搭配。do sb. a favor“幫某人一個忙”。句意:請幫個忙好嗎?29、He asked the waiter the bill.A on B 、 of C for D after考點:介詞。ask sb. for sth.為固定搭配,表示向某人要某物。句意:他向服務員要賬單。30、She is not only my classmate also my good friend.A、or B butC、and D、too考點:連詞。not only , but also不僅,,而且,,”是固定
18、搭配。句意:她不僅是我的同學,而且還是我的好朋友。31、It s that he was wrong.A clearly B 、clarity C clear D clearing考點:形容詞。clear 明顯的,顯然的“是形容詞;clearly 是副詞;clearing “清除,清理”是名詞。句意:很顯然,是他錯了。32、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a in her diet.A change B turn C 、 run D 、 go考點:動詞短語。make a change轉變;make a turn轉彎。句意:如果她要保持苗條,必須
19、在飲食上改變。33、you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A Since B While C 、 For D 、 Before考點:狀語從句。連詞since “既然”一般放在句首,引導原因狀語從句。For “因為”常放在句中,表示非直接原因。句意:既然你明天就要離開,那么今晚我們一起吃晚飯。34、There a book and some magazines on the desk.A is B be C 、 have D 、 has考點:主謂一致。there be 句型中,其謂語動詞單復數取決于和它最近的那
20、個詞。句意:桌子上有一本書和一些雜志。35、I didn t expect you to turn at the meeting yesterday.A upB、to C、out D、over考點:與動詞搭配的副詞。turn up意為出現;turn to轉向;求助于;turn out 出動;turn over 翻滾”。句意:昨天我沒有想到你會出現在會議上。36、her and then try to copy what she does.A Mind B、See C、Stare at D Watch考點:動詞詞義辨析。mind注意stare at 盯著。Watch 留心觀察”。句意:留心觀察她
21、,然后照她做的去做。37、Tom more than twenty pounds on the novel.A spent B paid C 、 cost D 、 took考點:動詞短語固定搭配。spend money on sth. 表示花錢買某物。句意:Tom花了 20多英鎊買了這本小說。pay money for sth. ; cost的主句應當是物。38、I fell and hurt myself while I basketball yesterday.A was playing B am playing C 、 play D 、 played考點:動詞時態。while“當,,時”
22、引導的時間狀語從句與主句的動作同時發生,因此謂語動詞要選進行時,又因為從句中有yesterday ,所以謂語動詞過去進行時符合題意。句意:昨天我在打籃球的時候摔傷了。39、Twenty people were wounded in the air crash.A quickly B 、 wrongly C 、 bitterly D seriously考點:副詞。be seriously wounded”受重傷。句意:在這次飛機失事(墜毀)中, 20個人受重傷。40、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos,is very us
23、eful now for me.A、itB、which C、that D 、whatwhich, 替代前面一考點:定語從句。which和that都可以引導限定性定語從句,但引導非限定性定語從句只能用個句子。意為這,,。句意:上大學時,我學習過攝影,現在這對我非常有用。41、A police officer claimed he had attempted to paying his fare.A avoid B reject C 、 refuse D 、 neglect考點:非謂語動詞。句中的 paying為動名詞,四個答案中,只有 avoid后需用動名詞做賓語。句意:警官聲稱他企圖逃票。42
24、、Mike is better than Peter swimmingA for B at C on D 、 in考點:形容詞固定短語。be good at是一常用固定短語,意為“擅長”,“在,,方面做得好”。該句中用了 good的比較級形式better。句意:Mike比Peter更擅長游泳。43、Australia is one of the few countries people drive on the left of the road.A which B 、 that C where D on which考點:定語從句。在表示地點的一些特定名詞如place , room, count
25、ry , street 等之后,可接一個由 where或in which引出的限制性定語從句。句意:澳大利亞是少數幾個沿左側開車的國家之一。Once environmental damage, it takes many years for the system to recover.A、is to do B 、does C、had done D is done考點:動詞被動語態。本題從句部分的主語中心詞是damage 破壞,與do是動賓關系。句意:一旦環境遭到破壞,需要很多年才能恢復過來。Neither John his father was able to wake up early en
26、ough to catch the morning train.A nor B or C 、 but D 、 and考點:主謂一致。neither , nor是固定搭配,意思是:兩者都不。謂語動詞要和nor后面的名詞保持一致。句意:John和他的父親都沒能早起,因此誤了火車。46、You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A seeing B 、 saw C see D seen考點:had better+ 動詞原形的用法。 had better + do sth. ( had better之后接省去to的動詞不定式),表示最好是去做某事。句意:你
27、最好盡快去看醫生。47、He is not seriously ill, but only a headache.A obvious B 、 delicate C slight D temporary考點:名詞詞義辨析。slight輕微的,符合句意。obvious明顯的;delicate 精致的;temporary 暫時的”。句意:他病得并不嚴重,只是輕微的頭痛。48、At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I it.A tiredB、 got tired of C was tired from D 、 was tired
28、with句意:起初我對這出戲很感興趣,但不久我就厭倦了。49、- It s a good idea. But who s going to the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A、carry outB、get through C 、take in D 、set aside考點:動詞短語。carry out ”執行,實行;get through“完成,度過,通過“;take in”吸收,領會”;set aside 不理會,擱置”。句意:這是一個好主意,但誰去執行這個計劃呢?50、Sunday is the day people usually don t
29、 go to work.A、whenB、which C、in which D 、that考點:定語從句。在表示時間的一些特定名詞如time , day, morning , month, year等之后可以接一個由when引出的限制性定語從句。句意:星期天是人們通常不上班的日子。51、Would you let to the park with my classmate, Mum?A me go B me going C 、 I go D 、 I going考點:非謂語動詞。一些感官動詞或使役動詞,如 see, hear, , make, let, have (使,讓)等后面不帶to的不定式做
30、賓補。句意:媽媽,能讓我和同學一起去公園嗎?52、- Smoking is bad for your health. - Yes, I know. But I simply cant.A give it up B give it in C 、 give it out D 、 give it away句意:吸煙對你的健康有害。-是的,我知道。但我不能放棄它。53、The Chinese government has taken to prevent the spread of the bird flu.A step B steps C measure D 、 something句意:中國政府已采
31、取措施防止禽流感蔓延。54、They got there an hour than the others.A early B 、 much early C 、 more early D earlier考點:比較級。與形容詞一樣,副詞比較級常和 than連用。句意:他們比別人早到一個小時。55、We worked hard and completed the task.A in the time B 、 on the time C ahead of time D before time考點:介詞短語。ahead of time 意為提前;in advance 意為事先,預先”;in time及時
32、。句意:我們努力工作并且提前完成了任務。56、It s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behaviorB、action C 、manner D、movement考點:名詞詞義辨析。behavior 意思為舉止,行為;action動作;manner 方式;movement ”運動,行動”。句意:在不允許吸煙的公共場合吸煙是壞習慣。57、I won t make the mistake next time.A likeB、 same C near D 、 similar考點:形容詞(
33、近義詞)辨析。在same前應當加定冠詞the ,共同來修飾后面的名詞。Like表示“相像的,相同的“。 如:If you want excitement, there s no place like Las Vegas. Similar相似的,類似的“。其后必須跟介詞to。near 接近的,近似的“。用于修飾空間、時間或關系等。句意:下次我再也不犯同樣的錯誤。58、 The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A must be B can be C 、 would
34、be D 、 could be考點:情態動詞。從后面的進一步解釋中我們可以看到說話人語氣十分肯定,表示對 ,很有把握的推測,所以這里選擇Ao句意:往我們這兒走的那個年輕女人肯定是我們的英語老師,從她走路的姿勢可以看出來。59、Nancy works in a shop and.A、so does AlanB、so Alan too does C 、that does Alan too D 、that Alan too does句意:南茜在商店工作,艾倫也一樣。60、I didn t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly to me.A、appea
35、red B 、happened C occurred D emerged考點:動詞(易混詞)辨析。 an idea occurred to sb.“某人想到了一個主意“。是常用固定搭配。句意:我不知道做什么,但是隨后,我突然有了一個想法。61、You shouldn t your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A cut B 、 do C kill D kick考點:(短語)固定搭配。kill time“消磨時間”。句意:Bob,你不能那樣消磨時間,今晚必須完成作業。62、you know, D
36、avid has been well lately.A Which B As C What D 、 When考點:定語從句。as引導非限制性定語從句,as引導的定語從句可以放在句首,as代表后面主句的內容,意為:“正像,如同,,”。句意:正像你所知道的那樣,David近來身體很好。63、What is the train to Birmingham?A fee B 、 tip C fare D cost考點:名詞詞義辨析。fee “費用(會費,學費等),酬金”;tip “小費”;fare (火車、汽車等交通)費用”; cost“成本,價錢,代價”。句意:去伯明翰的火車票價是多少?64、When
37、 Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A cooked B was cooking C cooks D 、 has cooked考點:動詞時態。when引導的時間狀語從句與主句的動作同時發生。如果從句謂語用過去時,主句謂語動詞就用過去進行時。句意:Lily昨天下午五點回家時,媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。65、His mother alone since his father died.A lived B 、 lives C has lived D is living考點:動詞時態。Since 自,以
38、來”是指從過去的某一時間到現在;since引導時間狀語從句,主句謂語用現在完成時。句意:自從他父親去世到現在,他母親一直獨自一人生活。66、 The manager will not us to use his car.A have B 、 let C 、 agree D allow考點:非謂語動詞。四個選項中只有 allow 之后可以接賓語+不定式(作賓補)。allow sb. to do sth. 準許某人 做某事”。句意:經理不會允許我們用他的車。67、My uncle until he was 45.A married B didnt marry C has married D 、 w
39、ould marry句意:我叔叔直到 45歲才結婚。68、she survived the accident is miracle.A WhatB、 That C As D 、 Which考點:名詞性從句(主語從句)。that引導的從句作主語并且位于句首, that在主語從句中無詞義,但不能省略。句意:她在這起事故中幸存,真是個奇跡。69、The reason I did not go abroad was a job in my home town.A、because B 、due toC、that I got D because of getting考點:名詞性從句。the reason
40、, is that,之中的that引導表語從句。 表示原因的表語從句也可以由because引導,其結構是:this / that is because ,.句意:我沒出國的原因是我在家鄉找到了一份工作。70、I am not used to speaking public.A in B at C 、 on D 、 to考點:介詞短語固定搭配。in public公開地,當眾”句意:我不習慣于當眾演說。71、Both the kids and their parents English, I think. I know it from their accent.A is B 、 been C are D was考點:主謂一致。both , and ,連接的名詞短語共同做句子的主語,所以謂語動詞用復數。句意:我想孩子和他父母都是英國人,我是從他們的口音得知的。72、the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A Before B At C 、 In D 、 Between考點:狀語從句。Before 在,.之前”引導時間狀語從句。句意:在獨立戰爭之前,美國是英國的殖民地。73、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to s
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