AcademicEnglish杭州醫學院智慧樹知到答案2024年第一章測試

Anoutbreakofacontagiousdiseasethatspreadsrapidlyandwidely.（）

A:sanitationB:epidemicC:hypertensionD:bio-statistics

答案:BAconditionorpracticeconducivetothepreservationofhealth,ascleanliness.（）

A:hygienicB:hygieneC:hygienicallyD:environment

答案:BAwatchkeptoveraperson,group,etc.,especiallyoverasuspect,prisoner,orthelike.（）

A:surveillanceB:surveillantC:superviseD:surveille

答案:ATheperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonoranimalthathasadiseaseorthatmighthaveadiseaseiskeptawayfromotherstopreventthediseasefromspreading.（）

A:quarantineB:quantumC:isolationD:quantity

答案:AThedeathoflargenumbers(asofpeopleoranimals).（）

A:morbidityB:mortalityC:probabilityD:chance

答案:B

第二章測試

(ofadisease)existinginalmostallofanareaorinalmostallofagroupofpeople,animals,orplants（）

A:tuberculosisB:inactivityC:cardiovascularD:pandemic

答案:Dtransmissiblebydirectorindirectcontactwithaninfectedperson（）

A:therapeuticB:disseminationC:biologicalD:contagious

答案:Dabranchofmedicalsciencethatdealswiththeincidence,distribution,andcontrolofdiseaseinapopulation（）

A:epidemiologyB:physiologyC:nutriologyD:pathology

答案:ADiabetics________theirdiseasewithdailyinsulininjections,butcomplicationsabound.（）

A:surveillanceB:vaccinationC:resilienceD:ameliorate

答案:DThe_______conditionsinviteddisease,andtheplaguequicklyspreadamongthepassengers.（）

A:vitalityB:viciousC:outbreakD:sanitary

答案:D

第三章測試

Ifyoucanstepituptoanhouraday,thenthegainsriseaswell,withthe_______ofcancerfallingbyevenmore.（）

A:contagiousB:incidenceC:therapeuticD:accident

答案:BThenewproductinformationwas_________widelyatconferences,exhibitionsandinarticles.（）

A:disseminatedB:conductedC:behavedD:necessitated

答案:ATheprogramaimsto_______womentoleadliveswithoutviolence,andboosttheirself-esteem.（）

A:empowerB:nourishC:participateD:privatize

答案:AInordertomaintainanatmosphere_________tostudy,allthosewhousethelibraryshouldkeepnoisetoaminimum.（）

A:helpB:escalateC:disparityD:conducive

答案:Dinequalityordifferenceinsomerespect（）

A:compromisedB:affluentC:disparityD:interference

答案:C

第四章測試

CurrentStatusofPrimary,Secondary,and_______PreventionofCoronaryArteryDisease（）

A:SupplementaryB:ElementaryC:TertiaryD:Commentary

答案:CProstatecancertendsto______inthebone-mimickingmicro-environmentviaactivatingNF-kappaBsignaling.（）

A:saturateB:mitigateC:degenerateD:metastasize

答案:DSomediseaseshavebeeneradicatedthroughconcertedprogramsofrelativelycheap__________（）

A:activationB:immunizationC:mediationD:sensation

答案:BWhichofthewordsiscorrect?（）

A:AllofthemB:endogenousC:endoscopyD:endocrine

答案:APrimarypreventionkeepsthediseaseprocessfrom_______________orincreasingresistancetodisease.（）

A:beestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseB:becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseC:establishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseD:becomeestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease

答案:B

第五章測試

anervecellwhichcarriesmessagesbetweenyourbrainandotherpartsofyourbody.（）

A:neuronB:mindC:consciousnessD:spirit

答案:Aadiseaseinwhichthereistoomuchsugarintheblood（）

A:diabetesB:hypertensionC:headacheD:sweet

答案:APatientsoftencomplainthattheirdoctorsdon'tlisten.Althoughthereareprobablyafewdoctorswhotrulyaretone-deaf,mostarereasonablyempathichumanbeings,andIwonderwhyeventhesedoctorsseempreytothis_______（）

A:glorifyB:criticismC:admireD:praise

答案:Bamedicalconditioninwhichyourbloodpressureisextremelyhigh.（）

A:bloodB:hypotensionC:hypertensionD:diabetes

答案:Cputseveraljobs,problems,etc.inorderofimportance,sothatyoucandealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.（）

A:swirlB:perpetualC:prioritizeD:ancillary

答案:C

第六章測試

thetotalnumberofcasesofadiseaseinagivenpopulationataspecifictime（）

A:dispelB:morbidityC:relegateD:prevalence

答案:Dasubstancethatyourbodyproducestoprotectitselffromviruses.（）

A:interferonB:toxicityC:scrapD:bacillus

答案:AIfyouusetheantibioticsfrequency,itwillcause（）

A:drugresistanceB:tuberculosisbacillusC:immunocompromiseD:malariacase

答案:AEasilyharmedorhurtemotionally,physically,ormorally（）

A:CorollaryB:QuipC:VanquishD:Vulnerable

答案:Daseriousillnesscausedbybeingbittenbyamosquito,usuallyinahotcountry（）

A:choleraB:malariaC:plagueD:bubonic

答案:B

第七章測試

oforrelatingtotheimmuneresponseofanorganismagainstoneofitsowntissues,cells,ormolecules.（）

A:copolymerB:coenzymeC:adrenalineD:sclerosis

答案:DWhichdoesthesuffix"-ism"mean?（）

A:process,actionB:state,condition,qualityC:together,subordinateorassistantD:many,much,excessive

答案:Bachemicalproducedbyyourbodywhenyouareafraid,angry,orexcited.whichmakesyourheartbeatfastersothatyoucanmovequickly.（）

A:dementiaB:hormoneC:adrenalineD:dodge

答案:CFoodallergiescan_______amyriadofneurologicalandpsychologicalsymptoms,typicallywithoutanyabdominalcomplaints,decadesbeforediagnosisandareverydifficulttoidentify.（）

A:surgeB:sparC:causeD:dodge

答案:Cachronicorpersistentdisorderofthementalprocessescausedbybraindiseaseorinjuryandmarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andimpairedreasoning.（）

A:nutritionistB:simpletonC:blockheadD:dementia

答案:D

第八章測試

adiseaseordisorderarisingasaconsequenceofanotherdisease（）

A:analgesiaB:prerequisiteC:complicationD:gastrointestinal

答案:Cmakeclearerandeasiertounderstand（）

A:drawaconclusionB:shedlightonC:derivefromD:Merge

答案:Bthelossoffeelinginyourbodyorpartofyourbody,causedbydisease,injury,ortheuseofananesthetic（）

A:appendixB:hypothesisC:synthesisD:anesthesia

答案:Dof,relatingto,ormakinguseofseveraldisciplinesatonce（）

A:maximallyB:naivetyC:multidisciplinaryD:clinician

答案:Ctheactionofmakingthebestormosteffectiveuseofasituationorresource（）

A:rehabilitationB:optimizationC:genericD:osteoarthritis

答案:B

第九章測試

thelengthoftimethatapersonishealthy,notjustalive（）

A:boutB:dosageC:healthyD:healthspan

答案:Dcharacterizedbyorrequiringmuchsitting（）

A:sedentaryB:irrefutableC:debilitateD:reactionary

答案:Atheamountofmedicinetobegiven（）

A:dosageB:portendC:fragmentD:pragmatism

答案:Aaseriousdiseaseoftheliver,oftencausedbydrinkingtoomuchalcohol（）

A:cirrhosisB:potassiumC:brewD:caffeine

答案:Ainteractorcooperatewithoneormoreotheragents(e.g.,drugs,muscles)toproduceajointeffectgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualeffect（）

A:pulmonaryB:irrefutableC:pragmatic