1、參照秘密級管理啟用前試卷類型：AXX市二O一九年初中學業水平考試（中考）英語試題注意事項：1.本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。選擇題，考試用時120分鐘。80分；非選擇題，40分；共120分。請務必在答題卡規定的答題區域內作答,選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。選擇題(共80分）一、聽力（共四節，滿分30分）做題時，先將卷上。錄音內請將試卷上的答案標在試容結束后，答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5題1.5分，滿聽下面5個句子后有三幅圖子僅讀一遍。所給的A、B、C選出與句子內畫，并標在試小題；每小分7.5分）子，每個句畫。每個句請你從每題三個選項中容相符的圖卷的相

2、應位置。第二節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標在試卷的相應位置。6.A.Yourewelcome.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.Sorrytohearthat.7.A.Yes，Ican.B.No，Icant.C.sorry，Iwont.8.A.Iwanttobeateacher.B.Im12yearsold.C.Idlikesomenoodles.9.A.Itsverybeautiful.B.Yes，Ihave.C.Soundsgood.10.A

3、.Enjoythefullmoon.B.Watchtheboatraces.C.Makesnowmen.第三節（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。11.Howmuchistheredhat？A.Itsfivedollars.B.Itstendollars.C.Itsfifteendollars.WhycantTimcometotheparty？Hehastodothedishes.Hehastocleanhisroom.Heha

4、stostudyforatest.WhatdoesDavidsbrotherlooklike？A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandheavy.C.Tallandheavy.14.WhatshouldPeterdo？A.WritetoDavidandsaythanks.B.CallDavidandsaysorry.C.EmailDavidandsayhello.15.Whoprobablyansweredthetelephonejustnow？A.Rick.B.Lucy.C.Lucysmother.第四節（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文

5、和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。16.WhendidLiLeitakepartintheClean-upDayactivities？A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.17.Wheredidtheygowiththeirteacherbybus？英語試題第2頁（共12頁）A.TianxiangPark.B.PeoplesPark.C.ZhaowanghePark18.Whopickedthebananapeelsupandputthemintotherubbishb

6、ox？A.Aboy.B.LiLei.C.LiLeisteacher.19.Whatdidtheyhelptodointheend？A.Planthetrees.B.ThrowtherubbishC.Watertheflowers.20.Howdidtheyfeel？A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandterrible.C.Boredbutrelaxed.二、英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Areyou_littleboyinthephoto，

7、Tony？Yes，itsme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.A.aB.anC.theTherelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo?Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper_.A.instrumentBmunicationCmunityHowisyourfriendgoingtothestation?lmnotsure.He_takeataxithere.A.mustB.hastoC.mayTh

8、isisareallyoldbike.Yes，I_itforsevenyears.A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought25.Bemore_nexttime，andyouwonmaketthesamemistake.A.carelessB.carefulC.nervous26._mygrandpaisover80yearsold，hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessLucy,whenyouleavetheroom，please_thelight.OK，Mom.A.putoffB.turnoffC.t

9、urnupCouldyoupleasetellme_?Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyoullfinditonyourleft.英語試題第3頁（共12頁）A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.howcanIgettothebookstore29.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch？Idloveto,butI_togooutthisafternoon.A.dontallowBwillallowC.wontbeallowedWhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTh

10、eWanderingEarth（流浪地球）？_!Iveseenitthreetimesanditalwaysgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.A.WonderfulB.IcantstanditC.Itstooboring第二節完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe31isverybusy.Sosometim

11、es32isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate，youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream33？Yes！Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare34inmakingplanes.TheyaremakinganewplaneLiliumjet.Itdoesntlooklikea35planeanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreateg

12、gcantaketwopeopletotheskyand36threehundredkilometresinonehour.Thatsreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjetaflyingcar”.Why？Firstly，itsnotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango37andfartherthanacar.Secondly，Liliumjetisnotverybig，onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesntneed

13、anairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop38.Inthefuture，the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeopleslifeand39ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.40youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?Imsureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.31.AtrafficB.skyC.train32.AthisBthatC.it33.AcomeonBebackCcometrue34.A.boredBi

14、nterestedC.disappointed35.AbutB.andC.so36.A.walkB.swimC.fly37.A.slowerB.fasterC.earlier英語試題第4頁（共12頁）38.A.whereB.nowhereC.everywhere39.A.changeB.findC.lose40.AUnlessB.IfC.Whether三、閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinha

15、dafightwiththeStateofZhao.ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui-themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended(推薦)himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofstate.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoode

16、nsticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces,Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedSh

17、angsnewlawslater.WangXizhi,wasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers(書法家)duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Oneday，WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver(雕刻師)tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated(滲透)onecentimeterintothewood.NowRuMuSanFenisoftenu

18、sedtodescribesharpideasorusefulviews.WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassage?TheStateofQiTheStateofZhaoTheStateofChu42.WhydidthepeopleofQinfollowShangYangsnewlaws?A.TheybelievedinShangYang.英語試題第5頁（共12頁）B.TheywereafraidofShangYang.C.ShangYanggavethemgoldpieces.WhatisRuMuSanFenoftenusedtodescribe

19、now?A.Amanofhisword.BSharpideasorusefulviews.C.Awell-knownheroofthestate.BHowdopeoplefindtheirways?Atfirst,peoplediditbylookingatthesun,themoonandstars.Later,westartedtousethecompass(指南針).Today，therearenavigationsatellitesystems.Anavigationsatellitesystemusesgroupsofsatellites.Theysendinformationtoa

20、receiver,suchasyoursmartphone,Thentheycanfindwhereyouare.TheearliestnavigationsystemistheGlobal(全球的)PositioningSystem(GPS)oftheUnitedStates.TheUShasput24satellitesintospacetomakesureGPScanlocateapersoncorrectlyandglobally.RussiasGLONASSandEuropeanUnionsGalileocanalsoworkglobally.TheBeiDouNavigationS

21、atelliteSystem(BDS)isChinashomegrownnavigationsystem.Itwassetupin2000.Withit,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytobuildanavigationsystemaftertheUSandRussia.BeiDoucanfindyouwhereveryouare.Ithelpsyougofasterbyfindingshortcutsandusingcorrectdirections.Whenyouareintroubleandcallthepolice,theywillknowexactlywhere

22、youareifyouhaveasmartphonethatusesBeiDou.Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads.AndthesystemisabletoofferopenservicestotheAsia-pacificarea.ChinaplanstosendmoreBeidou-3satellitesintospace.Beidou-3spositionaccuracy(精確度)islessthanfivemeters.By2020,theBeiDousystemwillhave35satellitesandbe

23、ginservingglobally.Howdidpeoplefindtheirwaysatfirstaccordingtothispassage?Bylookingatthesun,themoonandstarsByusingthenavigationsatellitesystems.Bylookingatthecompass.Howmanynavigationsatellitesystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlocateinthethirdparagraphmean

24、?英語試題第6頁（共12頁）A.位于B.設置C.定位WhatdoyouknowabouttheBeiDousystem?ItwassetupbeforeGPS.Itwillbeginservinggloballyby2020.Therearelessthan20BeiDousatellitestoday.CWritingisamuchnewerinventionthantalking.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplefirstbegantotalk,butsofarasweknow,theydidnotbegintowriteuntilsevenoreightthousandyear

25、sago.INEGYPTINMESOPOTAMIAINCHINAInEgypt,Mesopotamia,andChina,andlaterinPalestineandGreece,peoplebegantomakemarksandpictureswithsticksandsharpstonesfromwhichothers,ortheythemselves，later,couldseewhattheyhadthought.Theseearlyrecordswerethebeginningofwriting.Thefirstwritingwaspicturewriting.Herearesome

26、earlyChinesepicturewords.Canyouseewhattheyrepresent(代表)?LaterChinesewritingislesslikepicturesthantheearlierwritingwas,butwecanseethepicturesinsomeofitswords.Forexample:Inpicturewriting,eachpicturerepresentsaword;youneedadifferentpictureormarkforeachword.Inpresent-dayChinesewritingmostofthemarksareno

27、tpicturesofanything,andareaderhastolearnhowtheChinesewriteabouttwothousandofthesewordsbeforebeing英語試題第7頁（共12頁）abletoreadanewspaper.Withsomeofthesemarksyoumaybeabletoseewhattheideais.Forexample:Thesunandthemoon.明Itsmeaningsare:“bright”and“open”Amanandtwomarks.仁Oneofthemeaningsis“humanity”.48.Whendidp

28、eoplebegintowrite?ASevenoreighthundredyearsago.B.Beforepeoplefirstbegantotalk.C.Sevenoreightthousandyearsago.WhichofthefollowingistheearliestChinesepictureword?Whatdoesthe明inthepassagemean？A.Dayandnight.B.Brightandopen.C.Humanity.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?ThehistoryofChinesewriting.WhenChinesepeopl

29、ebegantowrite.HowtheChinesebegantotalk.DDeliveringabetterlifeByYANGFEIYUE|ChinaDaily|Updated:2019-03-3010:42Afatherwhowasdisabledatworkandabandoned(拋棄)byhiswifebringshisdaughteronhistakeoutroutes.The39-yearoldmanfromYunnanProvincelosthismotherwhenhewasateenager,Heexperiencedaseriousaccidentin2012.An

30、dhiswifeabandonedhimandtheirdaughterthreeyearsago.ButLiBangyongdidntgiveup.Hehasmanagedtosupporthimselfandhisgirlbydeliveringtakeoutoverthepasttwoyears.英語試題第8頁（共12頁）LimovedtoJiaxing,ZhejiangProvincetofindajobbutlostitafteramachinecrashed(壓碎)hisrighthand.Hestarteddeliveringfoodwithhisbabylastyear.Hep

31、utasafetycharonhise-bike.Hisgirlwearsaspecialcoattoprotectagainstsunlightandaquilttokeepwarm.Heworksthiswayfrom7:30a.m.to7:30p.m.,withonlya10-minutelunchbreak.Hefeedshisgirlbreadwhenshecriesandslowsdownwhenshefallsasleep.Lialwayscarriesherwhenhetakesthefoodtocustomersdoors,althoughheoftenhastoclimbm

32、anystairs.Hefaceshardshipbutfindscomfortinhiswork.AndmanypeoplehaveofferedsupporttoLialterreadinghisstory.52.Whoreportedthenews?A.YangFeiyue.B.LiBangyong.C.WangZhenyu53.HowlongdoesLiBangyongusuallyworkeveryday?A.About8hours.B.About10hours.C.About12hours54.WhydoesLisgirlwallkaroundduringabreak?A.Tode

33、livertakeout.B.Torelaxherlegs.C.Toprotectagainstsunlight.55.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook.B.ATVprogram.C.Awebsite.非選擇題（共40分）溫馨提示：請將答案書寫在答題卡的指定位置。三、閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關任務。PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsinChina.Itisakindofpopularfolkartsandhasbe

34、enpopularforabout1,500years.Letslearnaboutpapercutting.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingscanalwaysbringus英語試題第9頁（共12頁）happinessandgoodluck,AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplealsoputup“Xi”.ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThe

35、largestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt.Whyaremostpapercuttingsred?Inoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.Now,wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lan

36、ternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttinginShanzhouItstruethatmostpapercuttingarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.Whatcanpapercuttingsalwaysbringusinourmind?Who

37、madethelargestpapercutting?HowdothelocalpeopleinShanzhouwishforrain?請把文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。請給短文擬一個恰當的標題。四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。lookgoodonotherappearespeciallybeforesharesideandInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularapps(應用程序)havebeenproduced,Thesedays,anappha

38、scaughtgreatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyinfirst61in2016.Nowitismanypeoplesfavoriteapp,62theyoung.WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(編輯)themand63themonline.Itisveryeasy64interesting.Wecanshareourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephonescreen.Whatsmore,itsagreatwaytospendourfre

39、etimeby65throughthosefunnyvideos.However,everycoinhastwo66.Theappalsohasbadthings.Ontheonehand,somepeoplespendlonghours67theapp,whichisharmfulfortheirhealth.Onthe68hand,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.英語試題第10頁（共12頁）Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldcheckthevideoshealthyenvironmentforits