1、基本句子一、基本句子訓練1、通用句式：英語句式：（狀語） +主語+（狀語） +謂語 +賓語 +（地點狀語） + （方式狀語） +（時間狀語）中文句式：主語 +（時間狀語） +（地點狀語） /（方式狀語） +謂語 +賓語 誤 I last Sunday with my father by plane went to Beijing. ( 中文句式) 正 I went to Beijing by plane with my father last Sunday. 正 Last Sunday, I and my father went to Beijing by plane.2、人稱代詞和物主代詞

2、誤 I have a pet. A pet is called Polly. 正 I have a pet. It is called Polly. 誤 This is my new friend. You can call she Lily. 正 This is my new friend. You can call her Lily. 誤 This is my bike. That is shes bike. 正 This is my bike. That is her bike. 誤 Your shoes are older than my. 正 Your shoes are older

3、 than mine.3、There be 與 have 誤 The table have some flowers. 正 There are some flowers on the table. 誤 There will have a film this evening. 正 There will bea film this evening.4、Be, do, does, did 誤 He is live in Canada. 正 He lives in Canada. 誤 Mr. Green is/does sometimes read newspaper. 正 Mr. Green som

4、etimes reads newspaper. 誤 I am not like dogs. 正 I dont like dogs. 誤 Jenny wasnt call me last night. 正 Jenny didnt call me last night. 誤 Our English teacher in the office. 正 Our English teacher is in the office.5、can, may, must, should, couldI can sing and dance.We should keep quiet in the reading ro

5、om.6、will, shall, be going to 誤 Jack will comes to China next week. 正 Jack will come to China next week.We shall go for a picnic next week.Mr. Green is going to buy a car next month.7、and, but, or, too, alsoMy favorite holidays are spring and fall.My father likes watching TV. I like watching TV , to

6、o. 誤 October is not too cold and cold in Quanzhou. 正 October is not too cold orcold in Quanzhou. 誤 I like English, and I dont like math. 正 I like English, but I dont like math.8、sometimes, often, always, usually, never, hardly, all the timeIn the morning, my father always plays sports.In the morning

7、, my father plays sports all the time.9、for example, such as,We will do some activities, such as going boating, climbing hills, playing games, having a picnic and so on.We should help the old. For example, we can clean the house, carry water and tell interesting stories.10、作比較I think football is as

8、popular as basketball in America.English is not so/as easy as Chinese.I think math is more/less interesting than art.Of all the subjects, I think English is the most interesting.July is the hottest in a year.11、復合句 誤 If it will be sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game. 正 If it is sunny tomorro

9、w, we can play a football game. 誤 When the summer will come, the weather will get hotter andhotter. 正 When the summer comes, the weather will get hotter and hotter.12、以事物作主語的句子 誤 I hope I will come true my dream. 正 I hope my dream will come true. 誤 Tom happens a traffic accident. 正 A traffic acciden

10、t happened to Tom.13、時間狀語 (位于句首或句末 )at 6 oclock,at 7:15=at a quarter past sevenat 9 a.m.=at nine in the morningat 6:30 p.m.= at half past six in the afternoonat night/noon,at breakfast,in the morning/afternoon/evening/nightin April, in spring, in 2018,in May, 2018in two hoursHe will finish the work

11、in two hours.on May19th, 2018on Saturdayon a rainy dayon Sunday morningon the morning of June1stfor three yearsI will keep this book for two weeks.since five days ago=for five days 誤 I have been on the football team since five days. 正 I have been on the football team since five days ago.before/after

12、 supper,after school/class前面不加介詞的時間狀語:yesterday,today,tomorrow,then,the day before yesterday,the day after tomorrowjust now=a moment ago, from now on,from then onlast/this/next week 誤 He hurt his leg on last week. 正 He hurt his leg last week.at firstat the end of the partyat last=in theend=finally14

13、、方式狀語by bike/taxi/car/bus/train/plane/ship/boat/air/seain a/the car/taxion a bike/motorbike/bus/trainon foot 誤 He by bike to school every day. 正 He goes to school by bike/on a bike every day. 正 He rides a bike to school every day. 誤 He by train to Beijing yesterday. 正 He went to Beijing by train/on

14、a train yesterday. 正 He took a train to Beijing yesterday.with my father,with a knife,with a book in hishand,15、地點狀語at home,at school,in Toms/his home,in Quanzhou,in China,in our classroom,in the drawer,in my backpack,on the desk,on the/my left,on my seatat the front of = in front of,in the front of

15、,at the back ofbehind the doorabove/below/under the bed, over the rivernext/close to my room,near my school,far from the city,out of the window,inside/outside,beside me,in the treeon the tree(lie) in bedon the bedgo/come/get/drive/ride/fly to 地點 誤 Welcome to come my house. 正 Welcome to come to my ho

16、use.Home/here/there/where前不加任何介詞 誤 I arrived at home last night. 正 I arrived home last night. 正 I arrived at my home last night.16、開頭句Its our duty to protect our environment.It is very important to keep healthy.My favorite holiday is Spring Festival.In China the most important holiday is the Spring

17、Festival.Everyone has his dreams. So do I. My dream is to be a famous doctor.I want to be a businessman/bob.Last Sunday, it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,).Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two. All of us went to wat

18、ch it.I like to tell you something about the out- of-class activity in our school. We usually have activities from 4:50 - 5:50 in the afternoon.Im glad/happy to hear your good news! If you come to Canada, I will be very excited.Id like to invite you to my birthday party.Thank you for your invitation

19、.Thank you for inviting me to your party.17、結束句If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.I think it is important to protect animals.I hope my dream will come true in the future.I hope every day can be Spring Festival.I thought I would nev

20、er forget this trip.We enjoyed ourselves. = We had fun. =We had a good time.What a happy trip!How happy we are! I love this trip very much.In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.I will never forget this match.Please send me an e-mail soon. Please write to me soon.18、中心句 : 祈使句，感嘆句 ,

21、Please keep the place clean and tidy.Dont throw rubbish onto the ground.Lets plant more flowers and trees.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the treesWe should do more exercise.Im allowed to sleep late on weekends.Im not allowed to stay outside in the night.We cant go to sleep too late.Lets meet at the bus stop at half past five.On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.During the Spring