1、1 Warmly welcome to our ship, friends and guests!朋友們，來賓們，熱烈歡迎你們到我們船上來！2 Im very glad to have the chance to show you around the engine room.我非常高興有機會帶你們參觀機艙。3 Excuse me. but Ill have to consult with the captain first.請原諒，我得先與船長商量一下。4 Ill have to arrange it with our agent first. Will you please get in

2、touch with him tomorrow morning?我得先與我們的代理安排一下，你明天上午和他聯系好嗎？5 Most of the major installations on board are automatically controlled.船上大多數裝置都是自動控制。6 Automatically controlled equipment is widely used on our vessel.在我們船上廣泛地使 用自動控制設備。7 The generator has been working very well ever since its installation.發

3、電機自從安裝以來一直工作得很好8 What do you think of the quality and performance of the electrical equipments?你對這些電氣設備的質量與性能有什么看法。9 The emergency generator is not only reliable but also easy to operate and maintain.應急發電機不僅性能可靠而且操作與維護也很方便。10 These electric appliances, meters and instruments are all good in quality.

4、這些電氣設備，電表和儀表都很好。11 There are four generating sets in this power plant, three for service and one for emergency. They are all diesel-alternators.發電機有四臺機組，其中三臺是工作發電機，一臺是應急發電機，它們都是柴油交流發電機組。12 Ive just received your radio application for repairing the electrical equipments.我剛剛收到你們有關修理電氣設備的電報申請。13 Will y

5、ou please fill in the requisition for repairing the electrical equipments? 請你詳細填一下申請表，包括備件名稱，數量，規格等等。14 Were badly in need of these coils. Please inform the shipchandler to deliver them on board as soon as possible.我們急需這些線圈，請通知供應商盡快把它們送到船上來。15 There is some trouble with the automatic starting device

6、.Would you please invite an engineer or a shipyard engineer on board tomorrow afternoon?自動啟動裝置有故障，請你去一位工程師或船廠工程師明天下午到船上來修，好嗎？16. please ask the surveyor to issue a survey report to us.請要求驗船師頒發一份檢驗報告給我們。17. Have you got this kind of bulb and this type of megger on sale?這種燈泡與這種兆歐表有貨供應嗎？18. Im not quit

7、e clear about the specifications of your electric tools you need badly. Could you tell me in detail?我十分清楚你們所急需么的電工工具的規格。你能否詳細告訴我。19. Please send all the spare parts to port.by the end of next month.請在下月底前把所有備件送到XX港。20. These parts are faulty. If you cant change the end of next month.這些部件已損壞，如果你不把它們換

8、掉，我不能簽字。21. Please connect the shore power in time.請及時接好岸電。22. Fix a connection box for us within easy reach of the shore supply.給我們在能方便把接通岸電的地方安裝一個接線箱。23. Whats the maximum power the dock can supply? Is there any source of direct current?這個船塢能供電的最大功率是多少？有直流電源嗎？24. Please see that the phase sequence

9、 is correct when connecting the wires in the emergency generator room. 在應急發電機室接線時，請注意相序一定要正確。25. Heating in the winding may be due to a short-circuit between the turns of the coils.繞組中發熱可能是由線圈匝間短路引起的。26. Plenty of sparks appeared between the carbon brushes and the slip rings.在碳刷與滑環之間出現大量火花。27. The i

10、nsulation of this coil is broken down, please renew it.該線圈的絕緣已破損，請換新。28. The insulation resistance of No.3 generator is too low. Please rectify it.三號發電機的絕緣電阻太低，請校正。29. On raining days, the insulation resistance of the generator often drops below 0.5 megohm.在雨天，發電機的絕緣電阻常常降到0.5兆歐以下。30. Would you pleas

11、e inspect the motors?請全面檢查一下電動機好嗎？31. Please make an overall check of the electric circuit.請全面檢查一下電路。32. It necessary to examine the over-current protection at once.有必要立即檢查一下電路。33. The test voltage is 1,000 plus twice the rated value, but its minimum value should not be less than 2000 volts.試驗電壓為1,0

12、00伏加上二倍額定電壓，但其最小值不應小于2,000伏。34. The mica between the segments must be kept o.7 to 1.2 mm below the commutator surface.35. When the motor is started, its voltage is not permitted to go below 85 percent of the rated value.當電動機啟動時，其電壓不允許低于額定值的85。36. The insulation resistance of these motors should be k

13、ept above 1 megohm.電動機的絕緣電阻應保持大于1兆歐。37. Four pieces of 24” fluorescent lights in the engine room should be changed with 48” ones.機艙四只24英寸的日光燈應換成48英寸的日光燈。38. There are sparks at the commutator. Please find out the trouble and put it right.換向器上有火花，請找出故障并排除它。39. Please machine the commutator . Please f

14、ind out the trouble and put it right.請光車換向器并拉槽。40. Please machine the commutator and undercut the slots.發電機什么時候送到車間？41. Please return these ammeters and voltmeters on board as soon as they are rectified.電流表與電壓表效正后請盡快送回船上。42. All the damaged and dismantled parts of the motor should be returned to the

15、 ship.所有損壞的和拆下的電動機部件應送回船上。43. Overhaul the motor and its control box.解體檢修電動機與它的控制箱。44. Would you please inspect the motor and pumps?請檢查一下電動機與泵浦，好嗎？45. Check the cable for proper connections both before and after repair.修理前后要檢查一下電纜聯接是否正確。46. Please let me know the results after you make a general che

16、cking on all the electrical equipments.在你對所有電氣設備作全面檢查后，請讓我知道檢查結果。47. The new brushes you delivered should be of the same specifications as the old ones.你們提供的新電刷應與舊的電刷規格相同。48. Among the coils, three are burnt. arent they?在這些線圈中有三只已燒壞，是嗎？49. If one of the phases is interrupted, please find out the int

17、erruption and connect it at once.假如其中一相斷電，請查出斷電原因，并立即接通。50. There is no other way but renewing the stator of the motor。該電動機的定子除了換新外別無他法。51. The damaged stator windings of the motor should be rewound.已損壞的電動機定子繞組應重繞。52. The fan motor is burnt again, would you lease take it back and have it rewound for

18、 me?風扇電動機再一次燒壞，請取回幫我重繞一下好嗎？53. These parts of the stand-by generator are not worth repairing .I suggest youd better replace them.備用發電機的這些部件不值得修理。我建議，你最好換掉它們。54. Some of the cables between the motor and its controller should be renewed.電動機與控制器之間得一些電纜應換新。55. The seal rings should be replaced by the sh

19、ips spares.密封環應用船上的備件換新。56. We have no such spares on board. Will you provide two pieces for us?我們船上沒有這種備件，請那供給我們二個好嗎？57. Please clean the inner part of the automatic voltage regulator with chemicals.請用化學試劑清潔自動電壓調整器的內部部件。58. Clean off the dust in the windings before reassembling.在重新組裝前請清除掉繞組中的灰塵。59.

20、 The windings should be cleaned and dried, and reimpregnated if necessary.繞組應清潔并干燥，如有必要重新侵漆。60. All the field coils should be dried and varnished.所有磁場線圈請烘干和上漆。61. Before applying varnish, take care to see that the winding is thoroughly cleaned and dried.在上漆前，應注意繞組要重新侵漆。62. The rotor and stator windi

21、ngs of N0.2 alternator should be varnished and baked as soon as possible.二號交流發電機的轉子和定子應盡快侵漆并烘干。63. The stator winding must be impregnated with insulation paint and dried before refitting.定子繞組在重新安裝前必須侵絕緣漆和烘干。64. All the electric machines should be sprayed with a coat of claret insulation paint.所有的電機應

22、噴一層紫紅絕緣漆。65. You should strictly follow instructions of the repair list.你應嚴格地按修理單上地說明去辦。66. I didnt see any fireman on watch where electric welding was carried on yesterday .to the rules.昨天電焊時，我未曾見到有消防隊員在監督，這是違反操作規章的。 67. Adjust the clearance between the stator and the rotor which should be equal ev

23、erywhere.調整定子與轉子間的間隙，該間隙應處處相等。68. The electrical equipments should be made dead before inspection.在檢查前，應使電氣設備不帶電。69. The alternators should not unload suddenly.交流發電機不應突然卸載。70. After refitting, the generator should be up to the principal requirements and run without sparks or unnormal noises. 重新安裝后，發

24、電機應滿足基本要求，即工作時無火花和無異常噪音。71. The motor should be impregnated, dont use the spray method.電動機應侵漆，而不是噴漆。72. After repair, make sure that the phase sequence is correct.修理后，要保證相序正確。73. You must make marks clearly when the wires are disconnected.拆線時，你必須清楚地做下記號。74. The cleaner for the electrical equipments

25、must be harmless to insulation, evaporate rapidly and leave no residue.電氣設備地清潔劑必須不損壞絕緣，并能很快揮發，不留任何痕跡。75. No.5 cargo winch motor has been removed and its terminals should be covered with tarpaulin.五號起貨機電動機已拆除，其接線端應用油布蓋起來。76. When cleaning the insulation, never use petrol or similar products liable to

26、 dissolve the varnish.當清洗絕緣時，決不能用汽油或類似的能溶解絕緣漆的化學物。77. This installation was damaged by your workers while they were dismantling it. you should be solely responsible for that.你們的工人在拆卸時把裝置損壞了，你應對此事負責78. Ill refuse to accept it if your repairing word remains unimproved.如果你仍不改進修理工作，我將拒絕接收。79. How about

27、the alternators? There any problem in parallel operation?交流發電機情況怎么樣？并電有什么問題嗎?80. The spanner for dismantling the propeller is in the steering room. Please tie it back in place after use.拆卸推進器的扳手在舵機房里，有后請歸放原處。81. You can use these tools when overhauling the diesel-generators.當檢修柴油發電機時，你可用這些工具。82. You

28、 could ask our electrical engineer for special tools if it is necessary.如有必要，你可向電機員要專用工具。83. If the drawing you borrowed are no longer in use please send them back to me.84. The light isnt working, please bring a new bulb.燈不亮了，請帶一個新燈泡來。85. Ill send for the electrician at once.我立即派人請電工來。86. Would you

29、 please fix up a light here for us?請你在這里給我們裝一盞燈好嗎？87. Before stopping the main generator in case of accident you should ask bridge for permission .萬一發生故障，在主發電機停車前，那應該征得駕駛人員的準許。88. Please carry out the protection test on board. They should ask brige for permission.請在船上做保護試驗，它們應包括失壓，過載和逆功率試驗。89. Pleas

30、e apply a load trial after it is refitted.在重新安裝后要做負載試驗。90. The cargo winch has been repaired. We are going to try it in a few minutes .起貨機已修好，稍過幾分鐘我們準備試一下車。91. press button R first, then S .Never push this button unless in an emergency.請先按按鈕R，然后按S，如沒有緊急情況，請不要按此按鈕。92. Run in full load for four hours

31、and run in 10 percent overload for one hour .做試驗時先滿載運行四小時，再過載10運行一小時。93. The duration of the test is.minutes.試驗持續時間是。分鐘。94. Detect for leaks with a test lamp.用試驗（校）燈來尋找漏電。95. Did these parts for electrical equipments pass high-voltage test電氣設備的這些部件是否通過高壓試驗。96. please tell me in advance when you are

32、going to carry out the tests. Ill attend these tests myself.請事先通知我，你們什么時候做試驗，我要親自參加這些試驗。97. After the overcurrent test, please hand over three copies of the record to the electrical engineer.過流試驗后，請提交一式三份的試驗記錄給電機員。98. Lets check up the records.讓我們核對一下記錄報告。99. The windlass is ready for use.錨機準備投入使用。1

33、00. The motor is ready for automatic starting .電動機自動啟動已準備好。101. The generator engine runs satisfactorily .發電機原動機運行的很好。102. The carbon brush sees to be misaligned. Please check it again.碳刷似乎未對準，請再檢查一下。103. There is still a small crack here, please have it welded up .這里仍有一小裂縫，請焊一下。104. Why didnt you r

34、enew this gasket?為什么那不把這墊片換新。105. This part is too rough, you should strictly follow our instructions.該部件太粗造，逆應嚴格地按照說明書要求去辦。106. What o mean is that the grease for the generator bearings should be from the ships store , not from yours.我的意思是發電機軸承用潤滑油應由船方供給，而不是由你們供給。107. When reassembling the generato

35、r bearings Ill send for the grease. What about the other electric machines? Will they also use your grease?重新裝配發電機軸承時，我派人來取潤滑油。其它電機怎么樣，它們也要用你們的潤滑油嗎？108. Can you deliver on board all the spare parts made to order before our departure?在我們船離開之前你能否把所有定做的備件送上船。109. please make ten pieces of each after th

36、e original as spares.請按原樣每個加工10個作備件。110. When dismantling the main generator, we found a few parts seriously worn out and need repairing , but you didnt write them down in the repair list. 拆卸主發電機時，我們發現有些部件已嚴重磨損需要修理，但是你沒有把它們寫在修理單上。111. Let me introduce Mr. Li to you. He is to take over your ship on b

37、ehalf of the china ocean shipping company.讓我把李先生介紹給你，他代表中國遠洋運輸公司來接船。112. Lettgo through the formalities of delivery and acceptance. 讓我們來辦理交接手續。113. Have you got a complete set of certificates for the machinery and electrical equipments?你們有整套機械與電氣設備的證書嗎？114. Do you have a catalogue of the drawings of

38、 the electrical equipments?你們有電氣設備圖紙的目錄嗎？115. These are the instructions and drawings and other data of all the machinery and the electrical equipments.這些是所有機械和電氣設備的說明書，圖紙和其它數據。116. Where is the measurement record for the electrical equipments。電氣設備的測量記錄在哪里？117. Will you please help us to get to know

39、 the performance of the various new appliances?請你幫助我們了解一下各種新設備的性能好嗎？118. Will you please let me have a complete list of the spare parts for the electrical equipments?請你給我們了解一份完整的電氣設備備件清單好嗎？119. According to the list you have to deliver us 15 pieces of automatic telephones.根據清單，你們應提供我們十五臺自動電話。120. Wh

40、ere are the spare parts for the automatic telephones? Will you please show me the store room?自動電話的備件在哪里？請你給我們看一看備品庫好嗎？121. Is any electrical equipment out of order?電氣設備有什么故障嗎？122. Is there anything wrong with the ships electrical equipments?船上電氣設備有什么故障嗎？123. Where is the sea water pump motor fed fro

41、m?海水泵電動機從哪里供電？124. Where is the emergency push-button for the alarm system?報警系統的應急按鈕在哪里？125. Where does the distribution box transmit electricity to?這個控制箱給什么地方供電。126. Whats the function of the control box?這個控制箱起什么作用。127. Are all the meters accurate?所有的儀表都準確嗎？128. please tell me the general condition

42、 of these installations.請告訴我這些裝置的大致情況。129. We never found overheating or abnormal noise with the generator.這臺發動機我們從來發現過熱或異常噪音。130. We use diesel oil for prime movers of the alternators.我們對交流發電機的原動機使用柴油。131. Whats the capacity of the refrigerator？The normal refrigerating capacity is 120.000 large cal

43、ories per hour.冰機的容量多大？正常的制冷量每小時十二萬大卡。132. How many is the rated current of these alternators?這些交流電機的額定電流有多大？133. Does the load of the gbenerator balance with its capacity?發電機的負載與其容量是否平衡？134. How about the insulation of the generator? Is it in good order?發電機的絕緣怎么樣？是否處于良好狀態？135. When was the generato

44、r last repaired and what items?發電機上次是什么時候修理的？它的修理項目有哪些？136. When were the protection tests done last time?保護試驗上次是什么時候做的？137. How many generators are in use when in normal sailing? When entering and leaving port, how many?在正常航行時用幾臺發電機？在進出港時用幾臺？138. There are two methods for parallel operation, the fi

45、ne synchronization and course synchronization.并聯運行時有兩種方法，準同步與粗同步。139. When the service set trips, the emergency set can start by itself.工作機組跳閘時，應急機組自行啟動。140. please show me the switches for the steering gear.請指給我看舵機開關。141. How many storage batteries are there on board and how often do they need char

46、ging?船上有多少蓄電池？它們隔多少時間充一次電。142. Turn the switch “hand/auto” to the position “hand” .把手動/自動開關轉到手動位置。143. Dont push this button except in an emergency .除了應急外，不要按這個按鈕。144. These certificates for the electrical equipments willl be due next month. Will you have them extended here?這些由電氣設備證書有效期到下月為止，你是否要此辦理

47、延長手續？145. The frequency meter is not accurate. Please have it rectified .頻率表不準確，請把它效正。146. One generator covers all power demand when at sea.在海上航行時一臺發電機就能滿足所有用電需求。147. How about the power factors in different running conditions?在不同運行狀態時功率因數如何變化？148. The insulation of the generators is of class E.發電機

48、的絕緣是E級。149. The voltage increases when the handle of the voltage regulator is turned clockwise .and decreases when turned counter-clockwise .當電壓調整手柄順時針轉時電壓升高，逆時針轉時電壓降低。150. When was the no-voltage protection test carried out? It there any test report.失壓保護試驗是什么時候進行的，有試驗報告嗎？151. When out of service fo

49、r long period, the battery should be stored in a dry and cold place.蓄電池長期不用時應儲存在干燥與陰涼的地方。152. The relay is reset by means of the stop-button.繼電器用停止按鈕來復位。153. The lamps for deck lighting are of high pressure mercury type.甲板照明用的是高壓水銀燈。154. The capstan power is interlocked with the power of the No.4 ho

50、ld cargo winch.絞纜機的電源（開關）與四號貨艙起貨機的電源開關相互連鎖。155. The electric welding equipment consists of a welding machine and three terminal boxes.電焊設備包括一臺電焊機和三個接線箱。156. The emergency switches for various oil pumps and E.R. fans are arranged at the entrance to the engine room .各種油泵和船艙風機的應急開關裝在機艙的人口處。157. The tes

51、ting board is equipped with switches, fuses, pilot amps and so on.試驗屏上有開關，熔斷器，指示燈等。158. The battery lights are to be automatically cut off when the voltage of the main lighting circuit in recivered.當主照明電路恢復時，蓄電池照明應自動切斷。159. The following equipments are to be fed from the emergency switchboard direct

52、ly or via distribution boards: steering motor, emergency compressor motor. Nautical instrument, navigation light， signal light, etc.下列設備要從應急配電板直接供電或再通過分配電板供電：舵機，應急壓縮機，航海儀表，航行燈，信號燈等等。160. Its not suitable for these spare parts to be placed here. Please remove them to the rear of the switchboard.這些備件放

53、在這里是不合適的，請移到配電板后面去。161. I still have some questions about the switchboard I took yesterday.關于昨天我接收的配電板我仍然有一些問題。162. This isnt in conformity with our requirements. I cant take it .這不符合我們的要求，我不能接收它。163. Im the surveyor from ZC Register of shipping .這是中國船驗局的驗船師。164. Your agent informed me to come here

54、to survey your electrical equipments.你們的代理通知我來檢驗你們的電氣設備。165. Which classification society is your ship registered with?你們船是在哪一個船級入級的？166. Mr.surveyor,please ascertain and verify the extent of the damage.驗船師先生，請查明并證實損壞的程度。167. please show me the classification certificate and the latest annual survey

55、 report.請給我看入級證書與最近的年度驗船報告。168. Could you please show me the certificates of the generator sets?你能否給我看一下發動機組的證書？169. When did the starting air compressor pass its last special survey?啟動空氣壓縮機上次是什么時候通過專門檢驗的。170. This system should be tested under op rating condition.該系統應在運行條件下試驗。171. Is the circuit br

56、eaker closed or opened?斷路器是閉合的還是斷開的。172. I should say the load test of the generator is satisfactory.我應該說發電機的負載試驗是滿意的。173. The main switchboard and the distribution boxes have been inspected and found in good working condition .主配電板和分電箱已檢查過，發現其工作狀態良好。174. The carbon brushes are good enough, its no n

57、ecessary to renew.碳刷相當好。不必換新。175. The gyro isnt up to standard. Please give us a certificate so that we can make a claim on the shipyard.羅經達不到標準，請給我們出具證明以便向船廠索賠。176. The damage of the electrical equipment is due to inferior quality of the material.電氣設備的損壞是由于材料質量低劣造成的。177. The storage batteries are rather poor and they should be retreated.蓄電池性能相當差，要重新處理。178. The protectio